545
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reviews

Infective endocarditis by Klebsiella species: a systematic review

ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 365-374 | Received 21 Dec 2020, Accepted 01 Feb 2021, Published online: 19 Feb 2021

References

  • Bennett JE, Dolin E, Blaser MJ. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's principles and practice of infectious diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019.
  • Gorrie CL, Mirčeta M, Wick RR, Edwards DJ, Thomson NR, Strugnell RA, Pratt NF, Garlick JS, Watson KM, Pilcher DV, et al. Gastrointestinal carriage is a major reservoir of Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in intensive care patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2017;65(2):208–15.
  • Weiner LM, Webb AK, Limbago B, Dudeck MA, Patel J, Kallen AJ, Edwards JR, Sievert DM. Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens associated with healthcare-associated infections: summary of data reported to the national healthcare safety network at the centers for disease control and prevention, 2011–2014. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2016;37(11):1288–301.
  • Pitout JD, Nordmann P, Poirel L. Carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, a key pathogen set for global nosocomial dominance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015;59(10):5873–84.
  • Munoz-Price LS, Poirel L, Bonomo RA, Schwaber MJ, Daikos GL, Cormican M, Cornaglia G, Garau J, Gniadkowski M, Hayden MK, et al. Clinical epidemiology of the global expansion of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13(9):785–96.
  • Zhanel GG, Adam HJ, Baxter MR, Fuller J, Nichol KA, Denisuik AJ, Lagacé-Wiens PRS, Walkty A, Karlowsky JA, Schweizer F, et al. Antimicrobial susceptibility of 22746 pathogens from Canadian hospitals: results of the CANWARD 2007-11 study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2013;68 Suppl 1:i7–22.
  • Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, et al. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009;302(21):2323–9.
  • Pagano L, Caira M, Trecarichi EM, Spanu T, Di Blasi R, Sica S, Sanguinetti M, Tumbarello M. Carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and hematologic malignancies. Emerg Infect Dis. 2014;20(7):1235–6.
  • Schwaber MJ, Klarfeld-Lidji S, Navon-Venezia S, Schwartz D, Leavitt A, Carmeli Y. Predictors of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae acquisition among hospitalized adults and effect of acquisition on mortality. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008;52(3):1028–33.
  • Wang A, Gaca JG, Chu VH. Management considerations in infective endocarditis: a review. JAMA. 2018;320(1):72–83.
  • Baddour LM, Wilson WR, Bayer AS, Fowler VG, Tleyjeh IM, Rybak MJ, Barsic B, Lockhart PB, Gewitz MH, Levison ME, et al. Infective endocarditis in adults: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2015;132(15):1435–86.
  • Morpeth S, Murdoch D, Cabell CH, Karchmer AW, Pappas P, Levine D, et al. Non-HACEK gram-negative bacillus endocarditis. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147(12):829–35.
  • Kohler PP, Volling C, Green K, Uleryk EM, Shah PS, McGeer A. Carbapenem resistance, initial antibiotic therapy, and mortality in Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2017;38(11):1319–28.
  • Navon-Venezia S, Kondratyeva K, Carattoli A. Klebsiella pneumoniae: a major worldwide source and shuttle for antibiotic resistance. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2017;41(3):252–75.
  • Stroup DF, Berlin JA, Morton SC, Olkin I, Williamson GD, Rennie D, Moher D, Becker BJ, Sipe TA, Thacker SB, et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. JAMA. 2000;283(15):2008–12.
  • Wallace BC, Small K, Brodley CE, Lau J, Trikalinos TA. Deploying an interactive machine learning system in an evidence-based practice center: abstrackr. Proc ACM Int Health Inform Symp IHI; 2012. p. 819–24.
  • Li JS, Sexton DJ, Mick N, Nettles R, Fowler VG, Ryan T, Bashore T, Corey GR. Proposed modifications to the Duke criteria for the diagnosis of infective endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis. 2000;30(4):633–8.
  • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, Kunz R, Falck-Ytter Y, Alonso-Coello P, Schünemann HJ. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ. 2008;336(7650):924–6.
  • Temkin E, Torre-Cisneros J, Beovic B, Benito N, Giannella M, Gilarranz R, Jeremiah C, Loeches B, Machuca I, Jiménez-Martín MJ, et al. Ceftazidime-avibactam as salvage therapy for infections caused by carbapenem-resistant organisms. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017;61(2):e01964–16.
  • Luttgens WF. Endocarditis in main line opium addicts; report on 11 cases. Arch Intern Med (Chic)). 1949;83(6):653–64.
  • Wallace AG, Young WG, Jr, Osterhout S. Treatment of acute bacterial endocarditis by valve excision and replacement. Circulation. 1965;31:450–3.
  • Stringer P. Bacterial endocarditis and urology. Br Med J. 1965;1(5441):1072
  • Okies JE, Viroslav J, Williams TW., Jr. Endocarditis after cardiac valvular replacement. Chest. 1971;59(2):198–202.
  • Wehr KL, McCall CE. Infection of prosthetic valves: successful therapy with antibiotics. South Med J. 1972;65(10):1224 passim.
  • Dismukes WE, Karchmer AW, Buckley MJ, Austen WG, Swartz MN. Prosthetic valve endocarditis. Analysis of 38 cases. Circulation. 1973;48(2):365–77.
  • Satterwhite TK, McGee ZA, Schaffner W, Friesinger GC, Mishu M, Collins RD. Infection of an avulsed papillary muscle tip simulating bacterial endocarditis. Am Heart J. 1973;86(1):107–11.
  • Rosen P, Armstrong D. Infective endocarditis in patients treated for malignant neoplastic diseases: a postmortem study. Am J Clin Pathol. 1973;60(2):241–50.
  • Pazin GJ, Peterson KL, Griff FW, Shaver JA, Ho M. Determination of site of infection in endocarditis. Ann Intern Med. 1975;82(6):746–50.
  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 36-1980. N Engl J Med. 1980;303:628–36.
  • Noble RC, Cooper RM, Jarvis AL, Caples PL, Todd EP. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy for infective endocarditis. South Med J. 1981;74(11):1299–303.
  • Fujinaga Y, Taniyama K. Successful management of iliac mycotic aneurysm secondary to Klebsiella endocarditis-report of a case. Jpn J Surg. 1981;11(2):100–4.
  • Roucaut G, Beaune J, Malquarti V, Rabatel J, Froment A. Mitral valve prolapse and infective endocarditis. Eur Heart J. 1984;5(Suppl C):81–5.
  • Watanakunakorn C. Klebsiella oxytoca endocarditis after transurethral resection of the prostate gland. South Med J. 1985;78(3):356–7.
  • Thomas MG, Rowland-Jones S, Smyth E. Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis. J R Soc Med. 1989;82(2):114–5.
  • Yamada M, Miyasaka Y, Takagi H, Yada K. Cerebral bacterial aneurysm and indications for cerebral angiography in infective endocarditis. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 1994;34(10):697–9.
  • Anderson MJ, Janoff EN. Klebsiella endocarditis: report of two cases and review. Clin Infect Dis. 1998;26(2):468–74.
  • Anantharaman P, Abraham G, Shekar U, Moorthy A, Shroff S, Soundararajan P. Klebsiella endocarditis in the early post-operative period after renal transplantation. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1998;13(10):2665–6.
  • Roguin A, Reisner SA. Right atrial mass related to indwelling central venous catheters in patients undergoing dialysis. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2000;1(3):222–3.
  • Ribot S, Siddiqi SW, Chen C. Right heart complications of dual lumen tunneled venous catheters in hemodialysis patients. Am J Med Sci. 2005;330(4):204–8.
  • Tattevin P, Tribut O, Arvieux C, Dupont M, Flicoteaux R, Desbordes L, Le Tulzo Y, Michelet C. Use of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to monitor beta-lactam plasma concentrations during the treatment of endocarditis. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2005;11(1):76–9.
  • Ruttmann E, Bonatti H, Legit C, Ulmer H, Stelzmueller I, Antretter H, Margreiter R, Laufer G, Mueller LC. Severe endocarditis in transplant recipients-an epidemiologic study. Transpl Int. 2005;18(6):690–6.
  • Wong RC, Teo SG, Yeo TC. An unusual right-sided endocarditis: a case report of eustachian valve endocarditis. Int J Cardiol. 2006;109(3):406–7.
  • Zimhony O, Chmelnitsky I, Bardenstein R, Goland S, Hammer Muntz O, Navon Venezia S, Carmeli Y. Endocarditis caused by extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: emergence of resistance to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam during treatment despite initial susceptibility. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006;50(9):3179–82.
  • Pai RK, Wall TS, Macgregor JF, Abedin M, Freedman RA. Klebsiella pneumoniae: a rare cause of device-associated endocarditis. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2006;29(5):540–2.
  • Chen JY, Chen PS, Chen YP, Lee WT, Lin LJ. Community-acquired Klebsiella oxytoca endocarditis: a case report. J Infect. 2006;52(5):e129–e131.
  • Veiga VC, Molinari ACCM, Farias CM, Silva A, Marum ECH, Rojas SO, Patrício ML, Abensur H. Eustachian valve endocarditis. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2007;88(4):e79–e80.
  • Benenson S, Navon-Venezia S, Carmeli Y, Adler A, Strahilevitz J, Moses AE, Block C. Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis in a young adult. Successful treatment with gentamicin and colistin. Int J Infect Dis. 2009;13(5):e295–e298.
  • Rivero A, Gomez E, Alland D, Huang DB, Chiang T. K2 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae causing a liver abscess associated with infective endocarditis. J Clin Microbiol. 2010;48(2):639–41.
  • Tao J-L, Ma J, Ge G-L, Chen L-M, Li H, Zhou B-T, Sun Y, Yea W-L, Miao Q, Li X-M, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis in chronic hemodialysis patients. Chin Med Sci J. 2010;25(3):135–9.
  • Srinivas KH, Sharma R, Agrawal N, Manjunath CN. Silent destruction of aortic and mitral valve by Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis. BMJ Case Rep. 2013;2013(2):bcr2013200704.
  • Hwang JA, Her C, Kim YW. Endocarditis caused by community-acquired Klebsiella pneumoniae infection. Korean J Crit Care Med. 2013;28(1):41–5.
  • Jung H-A, Ha YE, Kim D, Park J, Kang C-I, Chung DR, Park SW, Sung KI, Song J-H, Peck KR, et al. Native valve endocarditis due to extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(3):398–401.
  • Pillai SM, Bharadwaj VK. Mycotic aneurysm rupture in Klebsiella endocarditis. Indian Pediatr. 2014;51(4):323–4.
  • Możeńska O, Sypuła S, Suwalski P, Kosior DA. Unusually extensive and diverse case of infective endocarditis. Cor Vasa. 2015;57(1):e50–e53.
  • Raymond T, Wiesen J, Rehm S, Auron M. Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae prosthetic valve endocarditis. Infect Dis Clin Pract. 2014;22(2):113–5.
  • Izzo I, Ettori S, Colombini P, Cannata M, Pagani A, Bella D. Implantable cardioverter defibrillator endocarditis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae complicated by liver abscess and septic pulmonary embolism. Ital J Med. 2013;8(2):124–6.
  • Kazelian L, Albornoz MF, Lespada MI, Ciancuilli TF, Neme RO. Nosocomial infective endocarditis caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Rev Argent Cardiología. 2014;82(4):336–18. i4.3209.
  • Vergara-López S, Domínguez MC, Conejo MC, Pascual Á, Rodríguez-Baño J. Prolonged treatment with large doses of fosfomycin plus vancomycin and amikacin in a case of bacteraemia due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis and IMP-8 metallo-β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella oxytoca. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2015;70(1):313–5.
  • Geisenberger D, Huppertz LM, Büchsel M, Kramer L, Pollak S, Große Perdekamp M. Non-traumatic subdural hematoma secondary to septic brain embolism: A rare cause of unexpected death in a drug addict suffering from undiagnosed bacterial endocarditis. Forensic Sci Int. 2015;257:e1–e5.
  • Chaari A, Mnif B, Chtara K, Abid L, Charfeddine S, Baccouche N, Bahloul M, Hammami A, Bouaziz M. Efficacy of tigecycline-colistin combination in the treatment of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis. J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 2015;3(3):214–6.
  • Roodpeyma S. Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis. Arch Pediatr Infect Dis. 2015;3(4):e20079.
  • Elasfar A, AlBaradai A, AlHarfi Z, Alassal M, Ghoneim A, AlGhofaili F. Splenic abscess associated with infective endocarditis; Case series. J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2015;27(3):210–5.
  • Kantarcioglu B, Bekoz HS, Olgun FE, Cakal B, Arkan B, Turkoglu H, Mert A, Sargin D. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation in a blast-phase chronic myeloid leukemia patient with carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae tricuspid valve endocarditis: a case report. Mol Clin Oncol. 2016;5(4):347–50.
  • Ullah S, Elbita O, Abdelghany M, Tahir H, Tuli P, Alkilani WZ, Suri J. Klebsiella oxytoca endocarditis with complete heart block. J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2016;4(3):2324709616663232
  • Mohamed A, Hall C, Hatch M, Ayan M, Winn R. Infective endocarditis caused by Klebsiella oxytoca in an intravenous drug user with cancer. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)). 2016;29(2):181–2.
  • Mel F, Dollo I, Sodqi M, Jebbar S, Nourredine K, Oulad LA. Septicaemia caused by community acquired Klebsiella pneumonia complicated with endocarditis and meningoencephalitis: a case report. J Cardiovasc Dis Diagn. 2016;04(03):244.
  • Shidali VY, Oyati AI, Isa MS, Obiako RO. Tricuspid valve endocarditis due to Klebsiella specie in a non-intravenous drug user - a case report and review of current literature. J Clin Med Case Reports. 2016;3:3.
  • Hauser N, Tanner E, Keuroghlian M, Koduri L. A case of Klebsiella oxytoca endocarditis in an intravenous drug user. IDCases. 2017;9:77–8.
  • Nardi Agmon I, Goldberg E, Cohen E, Krause I. Infective endocarditis in the setting of renal transplantation: Case report and review of the literature. Transpl Infect Dis. 2017;19(6):e12786.
  • Babouee Flury B, Donà V, Buetti N, Furrer H, Endimiani A. First two cases of severe multifocal infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in Switzerland: characterization of an atypical non-K1/K2-serotype strain causing liver abscess and endocarditis. J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 2017;10:165–70.
  • Arthur J, Havyarimana J, Norse AB. Emergency department diagnosis of septic pulmonary embolism due to infectious endocarditis using bedside ultrasound. J Emerg Med. 2018;55(3):378–82.
  • Iacovelli A, Spaziante M, Al Moghazi S, Giordano A, Ceccarelli G, Venditti M. A challenging case of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae septic thrombophlebitis and right mural endocarditis successfully treated with ceftazidime/avibactam. Infection. 2018;46(5):721–4.
  • Memon W, Miller M, Shabbir Z. Klebsiella oxytoca tricuspid valve endocarditis in an elderly patient without known predisposing factors. BMJ Case Rep. 2018;2018:bcr2018225352.
  • Serban A-M, Andrei E, Ionita C, Martiniuc A, Tudoroiu M, Stiru O, Marinescu A, Dumitrascu T. Intra-abdominal hemorrhage due to rupture of a mycotic jejunal artery pseudoaneurysm in a 37-year-old patient with Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis on prosthetic cardiac valves: a case report. SGO. 2018;23(5):350–4.
  • Shahid M, Meenakshi K, Soundararajan P, Narayanaswamy AG, Vinoth KJ, Sharada K, et al. A rare case of de novo mitral valve endocarditis in a patient with chronic kidney disease. Int J Res Pharm Sci. 2018;9:1218–20.
  • Bekker T, Govind A, Weber DM. A case of polymicrobial, gram-negative pulmonic valve endocarditis. Case Rep Infect Dis. 2019;2019:6439390
  • Riangwiwat T, Dworkin J. Tricuspid valve infective endocarditis due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in intravenous drug user. Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2019;78(3):98–102.
  • Saitto G, Russo M, Pugliese M, Vacirca SR, Bertoldo F, Nardi P, Ruvolo G. Infectious aortic root pseudoaneurysm after bentall procedure: to treat or not to treat by redo operation? Aorta (Stamford)). 2019;7(3):90–2.
  • Liu KL, Chen CL, Hsieh CF, Chen YJ, Huang YC. Isolated left ventricular vegetation caused by community-acquired Klebsiella pneumoniae infective endocarditis. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2019;52(5):831–2.
  • Hassan SA, Akhtar A, Falah NU, Khan M. An unusual case of Klebsiella pneumoniae endocarditis. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6999.
  • Tosatto V, Cruz C, Ferreira T, Marques TM, Boattini M, Almeida A, Moura RB. Recurrent Klebsiella pneumoniae infection causing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)-related endocarditis. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2020;7(3):001379.
  • Aissaoui H, Hdidou Y, Bougrine R, Ismaili N, El Ouafi N. Infective endocarditis caused by Klebsiella oxytoca in a patient with hemodialysis: a CARE-compliant case report and review of the literature. J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2020;32(2):307–10.
  • Koracevic G, Marjanovic G, Jovanovic D, Djordjevic M, Kostic T, Lovic D. Rare combination of infective endocarditis in a drug abuser with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020;34(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.23812/19-301-L.
  • Ulloa N, Cook JM, Smithson S. A clinical challenge in the emergency department: a case of Klebsiella infective endocarditis presenting with splenic abscess. Cureus. 2020;12(9):e10577.
  • Cahill TJ, Prendergast BD. Infective endocarditis. Lancet. 2016;387(10021):882–93. ‐
  • Karakonstantis S, Kritsotakis EI, Gikas A. Pandrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria: a systematic review of current epidemiology, prognosis and treatment options. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020;75(2):271–82.
  • Kofteridis DP, Andrianaki AM, Maraki S, Mathioudaki A, Plataki M, Alexopoulou C, Ioannou P, Samonis G, Valachis A. Treatment pattern, prognostic factors, and outcome in patients with infection due to pan-drug-resistant gram-negative bacteria. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2020;39(5):965–70.
  • Loubet P, Lescure F-X, Lepage L, Kirsch M, Armand-Lefevre L, Bouadma L, Lariven S, Duval X, Yazdanpanah Y, Joly V, et al. Endocarditis due to gram-negative bacilli at a French teaching hospital over a 6-year period: clinical characteristics and outcome. Infect Dis (Lond)). 2015;47(12):889–95.
  • Veve MP, McCurry ED, Cooksey GE, Shorman MA. Epidemiology and outcomes of non-HACEK infective endocarditis in the southeast United States. PLoS One. 2020;15(3):e0230199.
  • Ioannou P, Mavrikaki V, Kofteridis DP. Infective endocarditis by Acinetobacter species: a systematic review. J Chemother. 2020:1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1120009X.2020.1812804.
  • Ioannou P, Vougiouklakis G. Infective endocarditis by Proteus species: a systematic review. Germs. 2020;10(3):229–39.
  • Wang I-K, Chang Y-C, Liang C-C, Chuang F-R, Chang C-T, Lin H-H, Lin C-C, Yen T-H, Lin P-C, Chou C-Y, et al. Bacteremia in hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. Intern Med. 2012;51(9):1015–21.
  • Keynan Y, Rubinstein E. Pathophysiology of infective endocarditis. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2013; Aug15(4):342–6.6. 0.
  • Yang C-C, Wu C-H, Lee C-T, Liu H-T, Chen J-B, Chiu C-H, Chen C-H, Chuang F-R. Nosocomial extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia in hemodialysis patients and the implications for antibiotic therapy. Int J Infect Dis. 2014;28:3–7.
  • Girometti N, Lewis RE, Giannella M, Ambretti S, Bartoletti M, Tedeschi S, Tumietto F, Cristini F, Trapani F, Gaibani P, et al. Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infection: epidemiology and impact of inappropriate empirical therapy. Medicine (Baltimore). 2014;93(17):298–309.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.