References
- Adams, W. M. and Jeanrenaud, S. J. (2008) Transition to Sustainability: Towards a Humane and Diverse World (Gland: International Union for Conservation and Nature).
- Akbostanci, E., Türüt-Asik, S. and Tunç, G. I. (2009) The relationship between income and environment in Turkey: Is there an environmental Kuznets curve? Energy Policy, 37(3), pp. 861–867. 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.088
- Ang, J. B. (2007) CO2 emissions, energy consumption, and output in France, Energy Policy, 35(10), pp. 4772–4778. 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.03.032
- Apergis, N. and Payne, J. E. (2009) CO2 emissions, energy usage, and output in Central America, Energy Policy, 37(8), pp. 3282–3286. 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.03.048
- ASEAN. (2010) ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2010 (Jakarta: The ASEAN Secretariat). Available at http://www.asean.org/publications/AEC-Chartbook-2010.pdf
- ASEAN. (2011) ASEAN ICT Master Plan 2015 (Jakarta: The ASEAN Secretariat).
- Banuri, T., Weyant, J., Akumu, G., Najam, A., Pinguelli Rosa, L., Rayner, S., Sachs, W., Sharma, R. and Yohe, G. (2001) Setting the stage: Climate change and sustainable development, in: B. Metz, O. Davidson, R. Swart and J. Pan (Eds.) Climate Change 2001: Mitigation (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press).
- Bowden, N. and Payne, J. E. (2009) The causal relationship between U.S. energy consumption and real output: A disaggregated analysis, Journal of Policy Modeling, 31(2), pp. 180–188. 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2008.09.001
- Breitung, J. (2000) The local power of some unit root tests for panel data, in: B. H. Baltagi (Ed.) Advances in Econometrics: Nonstationary Panels, Panel Cointegration and Dynamic Panels (Amsterdam: Elsevier).
- Carayannis, E. G. and Popescu, D. (2005) Profiling a methodology for economic growth and convergence: Learning from the EU e-procurement experience for central and eastern European countries, Technovation, 25(1), pp. 1–14. 10.1016/S0166-4972(03)00071-3
- Castiglione, C. (2012) Technical efficiency and ICT investment in Italian manufacturing firms, Applied Economics, 44(14), pp. 1749–1763. 10.1080/00036846.2011.554374
- Chakraborty, C. and Nandi, B. (2003) Privatization, telecommunications and growth in selected Asian countries: An econometric analysis, Communications and Strategies, 52, pp. 31–47.
- Commander, S., Harrison, R. and Menezes-filho, N. (2011) ICT and productivity in developing countries: New firm-level evidence from Brazil and India, Review of Economics and Statistics, 93, pp. 528–541. 10.1162/REST_a_00080
- Coondoo, D. and Dinda, S. (2002). Causality between income and emission: A country group-specific econometric analysis, Ecological Economics, 40(3), pp. 351–367. 10.1016/S0921-8009(01)00280-4
- Coondoo, D. and Dinda, S. (2008) Carbon dioxide emission and income: A temporal analysis of cross-country distributional patterns, Ecological Economics, 65(2), pp. 375–385. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.07.001
- Costantini, V. and Martini, C. (2009) The previous term causality next term between energy consumption and economic growth: A multi-sectoral analysis using non-stationary cointegrated panel data, Energy Economics, 32(3), pp. 591–603. 10.1016/j.eneco.2009.09.013
- Dinda, S. (2005) A theoretical basis for the environmental Kuznets curve, Ecological Economics, 53(3), pp. 403–413. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.007
- Engle, R. F. and Granger, C. W. J. (1987) Co-integration and error correction: Representation, estimation, and Testing, Econometrica, 55(2), pp. 251–276. 10.2307/1913236
- Friedl, B. and Getzner, M. (2003) Determinants of CO2 emissions in a small open economy, Ecological Economics, 45(1), pp. 133–148. 10.1016/S0921-8009(03)00008-9
- Ghosh, S. (2010) Examining carbon emissions economic growth nexus for India: A multivariate cointegration approach, Energy Policy, 38(6), pp. 3008–3014. 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.01.040
- Gruber, H. (2001) Competition and innovation: The diffusion of mobile telecommunications in Central and Eastern Europe, Information Economics and Policy, 13(1), pp. 19–34. 10.1016/S0167-6245(00)00028-7
- Gruber, H. and Verboven, F. (2001) The diffusion of mobile telecommunications services in the European Union, European Economic Review, 45(3), pp. 577–588. 10.1016/S0014-2921(00)00068-4
- Grüner, H. P. (2009) Information technology: Efficient restructuring and the productivity puzzle, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 72(3), pp. 916–929. 10.1016/j.jebo.2009.09.003
- Halicioglu, F. (2009) An econometric study of CO2 emissions, energy consumption, income and foreign trade in Turkey, Energy Policy, 37(3), pp. 1156–1164. 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.11.012
- Hansen, B. E. (1992a) Efficient estimation and testing of cointegrating vectors in the presence of deterministic trends, Journal of Econometrics, 53(1–3), pp. 87–121. 10.1016/0304-4076(92)90081-2
- Hansen, B. E. (1992b) Tests for parameter instability in regressions with I(1) processes, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 10, pp. 321–335.
- Harbaugh, W. T., Levinson, A. and Wilson, D. (2002) Reexamining the empirical evidence for an environmental Kuznets curve, Review of Economics and Statistics, 84, pp. 541–551. 10.1162/003465302320259538
- Hayakawa, K. and Kurozumi, E. (2008) The role of “leads” in the dynamic OLS estimation of cointegrating regression models, Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 79(3), pp. 555–560. 10.1016/j.matcom.2008.02.027
- Huang, B.-N., Hwang, M. J. and Yang, C. W. (2008) Causal relationship between energy consumption and GDP growth revisited: A dynamic panel data approach, Ecological Economics, 67(1), pp. 41–54. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.11.006
- Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H. and Shin, Y. (2003) Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels, Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), pp. 53–74. 10.1016/S0304-4076(03)00092-7
- International Panel on Climate Change. (2007) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
- ITU. (2009) Measuring the Information Society: The ICT Development Index (Geneva: International Telecommunication Union).
- ITU. (2010a) Definitions of World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators (Geneva: International Telecommunication Union).
- ITU. (2010b) Core ICT Indicators of the Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development (Geneva: International Telecommunication Union).
- Johansen, S. (1991) Estimation and hypothesis testing of cointegration vectors in Gaussian vector autoregressive models, Econometrica, 59(6), pp. 1551–1580. 10.2307/2938278
- Jorgenson, D. W. and Vu, K. (2005) Information technology and the world economy, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 107(4), pp. 631–650. 10.1111/j.1467-9442.2005.00430.x
- Kao, C. and Chiang, M.-H. (2001) On the estimation and inference of a cointegrated regression in panel data, in: B. H. Baltagi, T. B. Fomby and R. Carter Hil (Eds.) Nonstationary Panels, Panel Cointegration and Dynamic Panels (Advances in Econometrics, Volume 15) (Amsterdam: Emerald Group Publishing Limited), pp. 179–222.
- Kenny, C. (2003) The Internet and economic growth in less-developed countries: A case of managing expectations? Oxford Development Studies, 31(1), pp. 99–113. 10.1080/1360081032000047212
- Kuppusamy, M., Raman, M. and Lee, G. (2009) Whose ICT investment matters to economic growth: Private or public? The Malaysian perspective, The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries, 37(7), pp. 1–19.
- Lee, C.-C. and Lee, J.-D. (2009) Income and CO2 emissions: Evidence from panel unit root and cointegration tests, Energy Policy, 37(2), pp. 413–423. 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.053
- Lee, S. Y. T., Gholami, R. and Tong, T. Y. (2005) Time series analysis in the assessment of ICT impact at the aggregate level – Lessons and implications for the new economy, Information & Management, 42(7), pp. 1009–1022. 10.1016/j.im.2004.11.005
- Levin, A., Lin, C. F. and Chu, C. J. (2002) Unit root tests in panel data: Asymptotic and finite-sample properties, Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), pp. 1–24. 10.1016/S0304-4076(01)00098-7
- Luzzati, T. and Orsini, M. (2009) Natural environment and economic growth: Looking for the energy-EKC, Energy, 34(3), pp. 291–300. 10.1016/j.energy.2008.07.006
- Maddala, G. S. and Wu, S. (1999) A comparative study of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple test, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61(1), pp. 631–652. 10.1111/1468-0084.61.s1.13
- Managi, S. and Jena, P. R. (2008) Environmental productivity and Kuznets curve in India, Ecological Economics, 65(2), pp. 432–440. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.07.011
- Mandal, S. K. and Madheswaran, S. (2010) Causality between energy consumption and output growth in the Indian cement industry: An application of the panel vector error correction model (VECM)), Energy Policy, 38(11), pp. 6560–6565. 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.07.042
- Mark, N. C. and Sul, D. (2003) Cointegration vector estimation by panel DOLS and long-run money demand, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 65(5), pp. 655–680. 10.1111/j.1468-0084.2003.00066.x
- Martinez-Zarzoso, I. and Bengochea-Morancho, A. (2004) Pooled mean group estimation of an environmental Kuznets curve for CO2, Economics Letters, 82(1), pp. 121–126. 10.1016/j.econlet.2003.07.008
- Meng, Q. and Li, M. (2002) New economy and ICT development in China, Information Economics and Policy, 14(2), pp. 275–295. 10.1016/S0167-6245(01)00070-1
- Millimet, D. L., List, J. A. and Stengos, T. (2003) The environmental Kuznets curve: Real progress or misspecified models? Review of Economics and Statistics, 85, pp. 1038–1047. 10.1162/003465303772815916
- Moomaw, W. R. and Unruh, G. C. (1997) Are environmental Kuznets curves misleading us? The case of CO2 emissions, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 451–463. 10.1017/S1355770X97000247
- Narayan, P. K. and Smyth, R. (2009) Multivariate granger causality between electricity consumption, exports and GDP: Evidence from a panel of Middle Eastern countries, Energy Policy, 37(1), pp. 229–236. 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.08.020
- Niu, S., Ding, Y., Niu, Y., Li, Y. and Luo, G. (2011) Economic growth, energy conservation and emissions reduction: A comparative analysis based on panel data for 8 Asian-Pacific countries, Energy Policy, 39(4), pp. 2121–2131. 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.02.003
- OECD. (2006) OECD Information Technology Outlook 2006 (Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development).
- Pao, H.-T. and Tsai, C.-M. (2010) CO2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in BRIC countries, Energy Policy, 38(12), pp. 7850–7860. 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.08.045
- Park, J. Y. (1992) Canonical cointegrating regressions, Econometrica, 60(1), pp. 119–143. 10.2307/2951679
- Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development. (2008) The Global Information Society: A Statistical View (Santiago: Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development).
- Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development. (2009) Revisions and Additions to the Core List of ICT Indicators (Geneva: Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development).
- Pedroni, P. (1999) Critical values for cointegration tests in heterogeneous panels with multiple regressors, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61(1), pp. 653–670. 10.1111/1468-0084.61.s1.14
- Pedroni, P. (2004) Panel cointegration: Asymptotic and finite sample properties of pooled time series tests with an application to the PPP hypothesis, Econometric Theory, 20(3), pp. 597–625.
- Phillips, P. and Hansen, B. (1990) Statistical inference in instrumental variables regression with I(1) processes, The Review of Economic Studies, 57(1), pp. 99–125. 10.2307/2297545
- Sahoo, D. (2012) Efficiency of the information and technology sector of India and its relevance to Indian economic growth, Journal of Infrastructure Development, 4(1), pp. 41–58. 10.1177/0974930612449536
- Saikkonen, P. (1992) Estimation and testing of cointegrated systems by an autoregressive approximation, Econometric Theory, 8(1), pp. 1–27. 10.1017/S0266466600010720
- Shiu, A. and Lam, P.-L. (2008) Causal relationship between telecommunications and economic growth in China and its regions, Regional Studies, 42(5), pp. 705–718. 10.1080/00343400701543314
- Stern, D. I. (2004) The rise and fall of the environmental Kuznets curve, World Development, 32(8), pp. 1419–1439. 10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.03.004
- Stock, J. H. and Watson, M. W. (1993) A simple estimator of cointegrating vectors in higher order integrated systems, Econometrica, 61(4), pp. 783–820. 10.2307/2951763
- Swart, R., Robinson, J. and Cohen, S. (2003) Climate change and sustainable development: Expanding the options, Climate Policy, 3(1), pp. S19–S40. 10.1016/j.clipol.2003.10.010
- Thompson, H. G. Jr. and Garbacz, C. (2007) Mobile, fixed line and internet service effects on global productive efficiency, Information Economics and Policy, 19(2), pp. 189–214. 10.1016/j.infoecopol.2007.03.002
- UNCTAD. (2008) Information economy report 2008 – Science and technology for development: The new paradigm of ICT (New York and Geneva: UNCTAD).
- Van Ark, B. (2002) Measuring the new economy: An international comparative perspective, Review of Income and Wealth, 48(1), pp. 1–14. 10.1111/1475-4991.00036
- Wang, E. H. H. (1999) ICT and economic development in Taiwan: Analysis of the evidence, Telecommunications Policy, 23(3–4), pp. 235–243. 10.1016/S0308-5961(99)00005-1
- Waverman, L., Meschi, M. and Fuss, M. (2005) The impact of telecoms on economic growth in developing countries, in: D. Coyle (Ed.) Africa: The Impact of Mobile Phones. Vodafone Policy Paper Series Number 2 (Newbury: Vodafone Group), pp. 10–23.
- Wilbanks, T. (2003) Integrating climate change and sustainable development in a place-based context, Climate Policy, 3(1), pp. S147–S154. 10.1016/j.clipol.2003.10.013
- Wissner, M. (2011) ICT, growth and productivity in the German energy sector – On the way to a smart grid? Utilities Policy, 19(1), pp. 14–19. 10.1016/j.jup.2010.07.001
- World Bank. (2011) The world development indicator database (Washington, DC: The World Bank). Available at http://data.worldbank.org/
- Yang, C.-L., Lin, H.-P. and Chang, C.-H. (2010) Linear and nonlinear causality between sectoral electricity consumption and economic growth: Evidence from Taiwan, Energy Policy, 38(11), pp. 6570–6573. 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.06.008
- Yoo, S. H. and Kwak, S. J. (2004) Information technology and economic development in Korea: A causality study, International Journal of Technology Management, 27(1), pp. 57–67. 10.1504/IJTM.2004.003881
- Yoo, S.-H. and Kwak, S.-Y. (2010) Electricity consumption and economic growth in seven South American countries, Energy Policy, 38(1), pp. 181–188. 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.09.003
- Zhang, X.-P. and Cheng, X.-M. (2009) Energy consumption, carbon emissions, and economic growth in China, Ecological Economics, 68(10), pp. 2706–2712. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.05.011