Socioeconomics of biodiversity conservation in the protected areas: a case study in Bangladesh

References

• BFD. 2010. State of protected areas of Bangladesh. Dhaka: BF Department.
   Google Scholar
• BFD. 2016. Protected Areas of Bangladesh: Bangladesh Forest Department. Available from http://www.bforest.gov.bd/site/page/f619019f-14cd-481a-86f4-1d5b4ae40515/.
   Google Scholar
• Brown C, Durst PB. 2003. State of forestry in Asia and the Pacific - status, changes and trends. Bangkok, Thailand: FAO-RAP.
   Google Scholar
• Cavendish W. 2000. Empirical regularities in the poverty-environment relationship of rural households: evidence from Zimbabwe. World Dev. 28:1979–2003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chape S,S, Blyth LF, Fox P, Spalding M, editors. 2003. United Nations list of protected areas. Cambridge, UK: IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK and UNEP-WCMC.
   Google Scholar
• Craig D. 2002. Recognizing indigenous rights through co-management regimes: Canadian and Australian experiences. NZ J Environ Law. 6:199−254.
   Google Scholar
• De Boer WF, Baquete DS. 1998. Natural resource use, crop damage and attitudes of rural people in the vicinity of the Maputo elephant reserve, Mozambique. Environ Conserv. 25:208–218.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng H, Chen Z, Cao H, Shen Y, Wang Y, Shan P. 2015. Perceptions and attitudes of local residents on a nature reserve: a case study in Baimaxueshan National Nature Reserve. Int J Sustainable Dev World Ecol. 22:165–170.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis EA, Porter-Bolland L. 2008. Is community-based forest management more effective than protected areas? A comparison of land use/land cover change in two neighboring study areas of the Central Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. For Ecol Manage. 256:1971–1983.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiallo EA, Jacobson SK. 1995. Local communities and protected areas: attitudes of rural residents towards conservation and Machalilla National Park, Ecuador. Environ Conserv. 22:241–249.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher RJ 2003. Innovations, persistence and change: reflections on the state of community forestry. The Community forestry current innovations and experiences. Bangkok, Thailand: FAO-Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific.
   Google Scholar
• Gillingham S, Lee PC. 1999. The impact of wildlife-related benefits on the conservation attitudes of local people around the Selous Game Reserve, Tanzania. Environ Conserv. 26:218–228.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinen JT, Shrivastava RJ. 2009. An analysis of conservation attitudes and awareness around Kaziranga National Park, Assam, India: implications for conservation and development. Popul Environ. 30:261–274.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirakuri SR. 2003. Can law save the forests? Lessons from Finland and Brazil. Bogor, Indonesia: Center for International Forestry Research.
   Google Scholar
• Holmes CM. 2003. The influence of protected area outreach on conservation attitudes and resource use patterns: a case study from western Tanzania. Oryx. 37:305–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Infield M. 1988. Attitudes of a rural community towards conservation and a local conservation area in Natal, South Africa. Biol Conserv. 45:21–46.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ite DUE. 1996. Community perceptions of the Cross River national park, Nigeria. Environ Conserv. 23:351–357.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeanrenaud S. 2002. People-oriented approaches in global conservation: is the leopard changing its spots? Brighton, UK: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), London, UK and Institute for Development Studie (IDS).
   Google Scholar
• Klooster D, Masera O. 2000. Community forest management in Mexico: carbon mitigation and biodiversity conservation through rural development. Global Environ Change. 10:259–272.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kothari A, Pathak N, Vania F, editors. 2000. Where communities care: community-based wildlife and ecosystem management in South Asia. London, UK: Kalpavriksh, Pune, India and IIED.
   Google Scholar
• Landell-Mills N, Porras IT. 2002. Silver bullet or fools’ gold?: a global review of markets for forest environmental services and their impact on the poor. London: International Institute for Environment and Development.
   Google Scholar
• Macura B, Zorondo-RodrÃguez F, Grau-Satorras M, Demps K, Laval M, Garcia CA, Reyes-GarcÃa V. 2011. Local community attitudes toward forests outside protected areas in India. Impact of legal awareness, trust, and participation. Ecol Soc. 16:10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mamo G, Sjaastad E, Vedeld P. 2007. Economic dependence on forest resources: a case from Dendi District, Ethiopia. For Policy Econ. 9:916–927.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Masozera MK, Alavalapati JRR. 2004. Forest dependency and its implications for protected areas management: a case study from the Nyungwe Forest Reserve, Rwanda. Scand J For Res. 19:85–92.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mbile P, Vabi M, Meboka M, Okon D, Arrey-Mbo J, Nkongho F, Ebong E. 2005. Linking management and livelihood in environmental conservation: case of the Korup National Park Cameroon. J Environ Manage. 76:1–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehta JN, Heinen JT. 2001. Does community-based conservation shape favorable attitudes among locals? An empirical study from Nepal. Environ Manage. 28:165–177.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehta JN, Kellert SR. 1998. Local attitudes toward community-based conservation policy and programmes in Nepal: a case study in the Makalu-Barun Conservation Area. Environ Conserv. 25:320–333.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miah MZR. 2011. Livelihoods of forest dependent people of Kaptai National Park. Dhaka, Bangladesh: East-West Center.
   Google Scholar
• Mordi R. 1987. Public attitudes toward wildlife in Botswana. New Haven, CT: Yale University.
   Google Scholar
• Mukul SA. 2007. Biodiversity conservation strategies in Bangladesh: the state of protected areas. Tigerpaper. 34:28–32.
   Google Scholar
• Mukul SA, Quazi SA. 2007. Communities in conservation: protected area management and enhanced conservation in Bangladesh. Future of forests in Asia and the Pacific: outlook for 2020. Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
   Google Scholar
• Mulongoy KJ, Chape S, editors. 2004. Protected areas and biodiversity: an overview of key issues. Montreal, Canada and Cambridge, UK: CBD Secretariat and UNEP-WCMC.
   Google Scholar
• Ormsby A, Kaplin BA. 2005. A framework for understanding community resident perceptions of Masoala National Park, Madagascar. Environ Conserv. 32:156–164.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parry D, Campbell B. 1992. Attitudes of rural communities to animal wildlife and its utilization in Chobe Enclave and Mababe Depression, Botswana. Environ Conserv. 19:245–252.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman MH, Roy B, Anik SI, Fardusi MJ. 2013. Ecotourism and protected area conservation in Bangladesh: a case study on understanding the visitors’ views on prospects and development. J For Sci. 29:15–28.
   Google Scholar
• Rahman MM. 2004. Forest resources of Bangladesh with reference to conservation of biodiversity and wildlife in particular for poverty alleviation. Proceedings of the Forests for poverty reduction: Opportunities with clean development mechanism, environmental services and biodiversity: FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (FAO-RAP), Bangkok, Thailand.
   Google Scholar
• Sah JP, Heinen JT. 2001. Wetland resource use and conservation attitudes among indigenous and migrant peoples in Ghodaghodi Lake area, Nepal. Environ Conserv. 28:345–356.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scherr SJ, White A, Kaimowitz D. 2004. A new agenda for forest conservation and poverty reduction - making markets work for low-income producers. Cambridge, UK: Forest Trends, Washington, D.C., CIFOR, Bogor and IUCN.
   Google Scholar
• Sekhar NU. 2003. Local people’s attitudes towards conservation and wildlife tourism around Sariska Tiger Reserve, India. J Environ Manage. 69:339–347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuxill JD, Nabhan GP. 2001. People, plants, and protected areas: a guide to in situ management. Chicago: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Uddin SN, Hassan MA. 2012. Angiosperm flora of Rampahar Reserve Forest under Rangamati district in Bangladesh. I. Liliopsida (Monocots). Bangladesh J Plant Taxon. 19:37–44.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang SW, Lassoie JP, Curtis PD. 2006. Farmer attitudes towards conservation in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan. Environ Conserv. 33:148–156.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wells MP, Mcshane TO. 2004. Integrating protected area management with local needs and aspirations. Ambio. 33:513–519.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar