Racist dreams and municipal budgets: women representing a culturally racist party in local politics

References

• Ahmed, S. (2003). In the name of love. Bordelands, 2(3). Retrieved from http://www.borderlands.net.au/vol2no3_2003/ahmed_love.htm
   Google Scholar
• Akkerman, T., & Hagelund, A. (2007). ‘Women and children first!’ Anti-immigration parties and gender in Norway and the Netherlands. Patterns of Prejudice, 41(2), 197–214. doi: 10.1080/00313220701265569
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersson, R., & Molina, I. (2003). Racialization and migration in urban segregation processes: Key issues for critical geographers. In J. Öhman & K. Simonsen (Eds.), Voices from the North: New trends in Nordic human geography (pp. 261–282). Aldershot: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Anthias, F., & Yuval-Davis, N. (1992). Racialized boundaries: Race, nation, gender, colour and class and the antiracist struggle. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Arnstad, H. (2013). Älskade fascism: de svartbruna rörelsernas ideologi och historia. Stockholm: Norstedt.
   Google Scholar
• Bacchetta, P., & Power, M. (2002). Right-wing women: From conservatives to extremists around the world. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Back, L. (2007). The art of listening. Oxford: Berg Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Balibar, E. (1991). Is there a ‘neo-racism’? In E. Balibar & I. Wallerstein (Eds.), Race, nation, class: Ambiguous identities (pp. 17–28). London: Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Barker, M. (1981). The new racism: Conservatives and the ideology of the tribe. London: Junction books.
   Google Scholar
• Berggren, E., & Neergaard, A. (2015). Populism – Protest, democratic challenge and right-wing extremism. In M. Dahlstedt & A. Neergaard (Eds.), International migration and ethnic relations: Critical perspectives (pp. 169–179). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Betz, H.-G. (2005). Against the system: Radical right-wing populism's challenge to liberal democracy. In J. Rydgren (Ed.), Movements of exclusion: Radical right-wing populism in the Western World (pp. 25–40). Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science.
   Google Scholar
• Billig, M. (1995). Banal nationalism. London: Sage Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Blaut, J. (1992). The theory of cultural racism. Antipode, 24(4), 289–299. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.1992.tb00448.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boreus, K. (1997). The shift to the right: Neo-liberalism in argumentation and language in the Swedish public debate since 1969. European Journal of Political Research, 31(3), 257–286. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.1997.tb01166.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bulbeck, C. (1997). Reorienting western feminisms: Women's diversity in a postcolonial world. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Castles, S., & Miller, M. J. (2003). The age of migration. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
   Google Scholar
• Collins, H. P. (1998). It's all in the family: Intersections of gender, race and nation. Hypatia, 13(3), 62–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1527-2001.1998.tb01370.x
   Google Scholar
• Deland, M., & Westin, C. (2007). Brunt. Nationalistisk och nazistisk mobilisering i vår närmaste omvärld under efterkrigstiden. Stockholm: Atlas.
   Google Scholar
• DeVault, M. (1996). Talking back to sociology: Distinctive contributions of feminist methodology. Annual Review of Sociology, 22, 29–50. doi: 10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.29
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekström von Essen, U. (2006). Sverigedemokraterna i de svenska kommunerna 2002–2006. En studie av politisk aktivitet, strategi och mobilisering. Norrköping: Integrationsverket.
   Google Scholar
• Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The three worlds of welfare capitalism. Cambridge: Polity.
   Google Scholar
• Esseveld, J., & Eyerman, R. (1992). Which side are you on? Reflections on methodological issues in the study of ‘distasteful’ social movements. In M. Diani & R. Eyerman (Eds.), Studying collective action (pp. 217–237). London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Fennema, M. (1997). Some conceptual issues and problems in the comparison of anti-immigrant parties in Western Europe. Party Politics, 3(4), 473–492. doi: 10.1177/1354068897003004002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fjæstad, B., & Björkman, J. (Eds.). (2012). Tungan på vågen: vågmästare och balanspartier. Göteborg: Makadam.
   Google Scholar
• Gullestad, M. (2002). Invisible fences: Egalitarianism, nationalism and racism. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 8(1), 45–63. doi: 10.1111/1467-9655.00098
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hübinette, T., & Lundström, C. (2014). Three phases of hegemonic whiteness: Understanding racial temporalities in Sweden. Social Identites, 20(6), 423–437. doi: 10.1080/13504630.2015.1004827
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan, J., & Weinberg, L. (1999). The emergence of a Euro-American radical right. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Keskinen, S. (2013). Antifeminism and white identity politics: Political antagonisms in radical right-wing populist and anti-immigration rhetoric in Finland. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 3(4), 225–232. doi: 10.2478/njmr-2013-0015
   Google Scholar
• Keskinen, S., Tuori, S., Irni, S., & Mulinari, D. (2007). Complying with colonialism: Gender, race and ethnicity in the Nordic region. London: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Koonz, C. (1987). Mothers in the fatherland: Women, the family, and Nazi politics (1st ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lister, R. (2009). A Nordic nirvana? Gender, citizenship, and social justice in the Nordic welfare states. Social Politics, 16(2), 242–278. doi: 10.1093/sp/jxp007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mella, O., & Palm, I. (2013). Mångfaldsbarometern 2013. Uppsala University, Department of Sociology.
   Google Scholar
• Mudde, C. (2000). The Ideology of the Extreme Right. Manchester & New York: Manchester University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mudde, C. (2007). Populist radical right parties in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mukhtar-Landgren, D. (2008). Entreprenörsstaden. In M. Tesfahuney & M. Dahlstedt (Eds.), Den bästa av världar? Betraktelser över en postpolitisk samtid (pp. 222–250). Hägersten: Tankekraft förlag.
   Google Scholar
• Mulinari, D., & Neergaard, A. (2012). The Sweden Democrats, racisms and the construction of the Muslim threat. In G. Morgan & S. Poynting (Eds.), Global Islamophobia: Muslims and moral panic in the West (pp. 67–82). London: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Mulinari, D., & Neergaard, A. (2014). We are Sweden Democrats because we care for others: Exploring racisms in the Swedish extreme right. European Journal of Women's Studies, 21(1), 43–56. doi: 10.1177/1350506813510423
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norocel, O. C. (2013). ‘Give us back Sweden!’ A feminist reading of the (re)interpretations of the Folkhem conceptual metaphor in Swedish radical right populist discourse. NORA - Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research, 21(1), 4–20. doi: 10.1080/08038740.2012.741622
   Google Scholar
• Nyberg, A., & Jonsson, I. (2009). Sweden: Precarious work and precarious unemployment. In L. F. Vosko, M. MacDonald, & I. Campbell (Eds.), Gender and the contours of precarious employment (pp. 194–210). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• OECD. (2013). Crisis squeezes income and puts pressure on inequality and poverty: New results from the OECD Income Distribution Database.
   Google Scholar
• Passmore, K. (Ed.). (2003). Women, gender and fascism in Europe, 1919–45. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pred, A. (2000). Even in Sweden: Racisms, racialized spaces, and the popular geographical imagination. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Puar, J. (2007). Terrorist assemblages: Homonationalism in queer times. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rydgren, J. (2005a). Is extreme right-wing populism contagious? Explaining the emergence of a new party family. European Journal of Political Research, 44, 413–437. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2005.00233.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rydgren, J. (2005b). Movements of exclusion: Radical right-wing populism in the Western world. New York: Nova Science.
   Google Scholar
• Sager, M. (2011). Everyday clandestinity: Experiences on the margins of citizenship and migration policies. Lund: Faculty of Social Sciences, Centre for Gender Studies, Lund University.
   Google Scholar
• Sainsbury, D. (2004). Women's political representation in Sweden: Discursive politics and institutional presence. Scandinavian Political Studies, 27(1), 65–87. doi: 10.1111/j.0080-6757.2004.100_1.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCB. (2015). Statistics Sweden. Retrieved from www.scb.se
   Google Scholar
• Schierup, C.-U., & Ålund, A. (2011). The end of Swedish exceptionalism? Citizenship, neoliberalism and the politics of exclusion. Race & Class, 53(1), 45–64. doi: 10.1177/0306396811406780
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schierup, C.-U., Hansen, P., & Castles, S. (2006). Migration, citizenship, and the European welfare state: A European dilemma. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Selberg, R. (2013). Nursing in times of neoliberal change: An ethnographic study of nurses’ experiences of work intensification. Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies, 3(2), 10–35.
   Google Scholar
• Siim, B. (1994). Engendering democracy: Social citizenship and political participation for women in Scandinavia. Social Politics, 1(3), 286–305. doi: 10.1093/sp/1.3.286
   Google Scholar
• Towns, A., Karlsson, E., & Eyre, J. (2014). The equality conundrum: Gender and nation in the ideology of the Sweden Democrats. Party Politics, 20(2), 237–247. doi: 10.1177/1354068813520272
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vasileva, K. (2011). Population and social conditions. Eurostats, Luxembourg: European Commission.
   Google Scholar
• Wängenerud, L. (2012). Viner partipiska hårdare i partier med vågmästarroll. In J. Björkman & B. Fjæstad (Eds.), Tungan på vågen: vågmästare och balanspartier (pp. 87–108). Gothenburg: Makadam.
   Google Scholar
• Wångmar, E. (2011). Ingen kopia av riksdagsvalet. Utfallet av valen till kommunfullmäktige 2010 i landets 290 kommuner, med särskilda fallstudier av Sverigedemokraternas agerande. Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift, 113(4), 425–439.
   Google Scholar
• Ware, V. (1992). Beyond the pale: White women, racism and history. London: Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Wasshede, C. (2010). Passionerad politik: om motstånd mot heteronormativ könsmakt. Malmö: Bokbox.
   Google Scholar
• Yuval-Davis, N. (2012). The politics of belonging: Intersectional contestations. Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Empirical Material
   Google Scholar
• Arvidsson, M. (2010). Grov rasism på SD-politikers blogg. Helsingborgs Dagblad, September. Retrieved from http://www.hd.se/lokalt/landskrona/2010/09/03/grov-rasism-pa-sd-politikers-blogg/
   Google Scholar
• Baas, D., & Holmén, C. (2013, December 10). Flera politiker skriver anonymt på hatsajter. Expressen. Retrieved from http://www.expressen.se/nyheter/expressen-avslojar/flera-politiker-skriver-anonymt-pa-hatsajter/
   Google Scholar
• Borg, T. (2010, August 30). Problem måste belysas för att kunna lösas. Therese Borgs blogg. Retrieved from https://thereseborg.wordpress.com/2010/08/30/problem-maste-belysas-for-att-kunna-losas-2/
   Google Scholar
• Borg, T., & Herrstedt, C. (2012, October 4). Regeringens passivitet är ett svek mot utsatta kvinnor. Newsmill. Retrieved from http://www.newsmill.se/artikel/2012/05/03/regeringens-passivitet-r-ett-svek-mot-utsatta-kvinnor
   Google Scholar
• Eklund, J., & Järnbert, M. (2013). SD-politikerna mest lika sina väljare. Välfärd, Statistiska Centralbyrån, 5–7.
   Google Scholar
• Malmö Stad, (n.d.). Jämställdhet och mångfald, Malmö Stad. Retrieved from http://malmo.se/Foretagande--jobb/Malmo-stad-som-arbetsgivare/Vart-forhallningssatt/Jamstalldhet-och-mangfald.html
   Google Scholar
• Skeri, N. (2010). Lokal SD-kandidat försvarar hatbrott. UNT.se, 8 September. Retrieved from http://www.unt.se/uppland/uppsala/lokal-sd-kandidat-forsvarar-hatbrott-1035991.aspx
   Google Scholar
• Sverigedemokraterna. (2012a). Generella riktlinjer för kommunpolitik [General guidelines for municipal policy]. Retrieved from https://sverigedemokraterna.se/files/2013/04/riktlinjer_sd_kommunalpolitik_04_02.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Sverigedemokraterna. (2012b). Kommunikationsplan 2014 [Communication plan, 2014]. Retrieved from https://sverigedemokraterna.se/files/2012/12/Kommunikationsplan_2014.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Sverigedemokraterna, & Axelsson, M. (2010). Sverigedemokraternas officiella reklamfilm, tv4 [Sweden Democrats’ official commercial, tv4]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5UiUdpYVubY
   Google Scholar
• Thomsen, D., & Svanberg, A. (2014, May 22). SD-kvinnor om sin lättklädda reklamfilm: “Tycker att den är ganska tydlig”. Dagens Media. Retrieved from http://www.dagensmedia.se/nyheter/kampanjer/article3828524.ece
   Google Scholar
• Westberg, A. (2013, August 3). Hur trovärdig är den hårda linjen? Sydsvenskan. Retrieved from http://www.sydsvenskan.se/opinion/aktuella-fragor/hur-trovardig-ar-den-harda-linjen/
   Google Scholar