References
- Bank for International Settlements. 2019. “Monetary and Economic Department. ”Reserve Management and FX Intervention.” No 104. October.
- Bussière, M., S. C. Saxena, and C. E. Tovar. 2012. “Chronicle of Currency Collapses: Re Examining the Effects on Output.” Journal of International Money and Finance 31 (4): 680–708. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2012.01.008.
- Eichengreen, B., A. K. Rose, and C. Wyplosz. 1995. “Exchange Market Mayhem: The Antecedents and Aftermath of Speculative Attacks.” Economic Policy 10 (21): 249–312. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/1344591.
- European Central Bank. 2019. “Trends in Central Banks’ Foreign Currency Reserves and the Case of the ECB.”
- Frankel, J. A., and A. K. Rose. 1996. “Currency Crashes in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Treatment.” Journal of International Economics 41 (3–4): 351–366. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1996(96)01441-9.
- Ghosh, A. R., A.-M. Gulde-Wolf, H. C. Wolf, and H. C. Wolf. 2002. Exchange Rate Regimes: Choices and Consequences. Vol. 1. USA: MIT press.
- Ilzetzki, E., C. M. Reinhart, and K. S. Rogoff. 2019. “Exchange Arrangements Entering the Twenty-first Century: Which Anchor Will Hold?” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 134 (2): 599–646. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjy033.
- International Monetary Fund. 2005. “Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate How, When, and How Fast?”
- International Monetary Fund. 2013. “Revised Guidelines for Foreign Exchange Reserve Management.”
- International Monetary Fund. 2018. “Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions.”
- Jeanne, O., and R. Ranciere. 2006. “The Optimal Level of International Reserves for Emerging Market Countries: Formulas and Applications.” No. 6-229. International Monetary Fund.
- Kaminsky, G., S. Lizondo, and C. M. Reinhart. 1998. “Leading Indicators of Currency Crises.” IMF Staff Papers 45 (1): 1–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/3867328.
- Kaminsky, G. L., and C. M. Reinhart. 1999. “The Twin Crises: The Causes of Banking and Balance-of-payments Problems.” American Economic Review 89 (3): 473–500. doi:https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.89.3.473.
- Krugman, P. 1979. “A Model of Balance-of-payments Crises.” Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 11 (3): 311–325. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/1991793.
- Laeven, L., and F. Valencia. 2018. “Systemic Banking Crises Revisited.” International Monetary Fund.
- Lane, P. R., and G. M. Milesi-Ferretti. 2018. “The External Wealth of Nations Revisited: International Financial Integration in the Aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis.” IMF Economic Review 66 (1): 189–222. doi:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41308-017-0048-y.
- Mendoza, E. G., and M. E. Terrones. 2012. “An Anatomy of Credit Booms and Their Demise.” No. w18379. National Bureau of Economic Research.
- Milesi-Ferretti, G. M., and A. Razin. 2000. “Current Account Reversals and Currency Crises: Empirical Regularities.” In Currency Crises, 285–323. USA: University of Chicago Press.
- Neyman, J., and E. L. Scott. 1948. “Consistent Estimates Based on Partially Consistent Observations.” Econometrica 1–32. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/1914288.
- World Bank. World Development Indicators (WDI) Database.