682
Views
44
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

An application of caricature: How to improve the recognition of facial composites

, , , &
Pages 954-984 | Received 01 Dec 2005, Published online: 19 Oct 2007

References

  • ACPO(S) . ( 2000 ). National working practices in facial imaging . Unpublished document, Association of Chief Police Officers (Scotland) Working Group .
  • Benson , P. J. and Perrett , D. I. 1991 . Perception and recognition of photographic quality caricatures: Implications for the recognition of natural images . European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , 3 : 105 – 135 .
  • Benson , P. J. and Perrett , D. I. 1994 . Visual processing of facial distinctiveness . Perception , 23 : 75 – 93 .
  • Brace , N. , Pike , G. and Kemp , R. 2000 . “ Investigating E-FIT using famous faces ” . In Forensic psychology and law , Edited by: Czerederecka , A. , Jaskiewicz-Obydzinska , T. and Wojcikiewicz , J. 272 – 276 . Krakow, , Poland : Institute of Forensic Research Publishers .
  • Brennen , S. E. 1985 . The caricature generator . Leonardo , 18 : 170 – 178 .
  • Bruce , V. , Ness , H. , Hancock , P. J. B. , Newman , C. and Rarity , J. 2002 . Four heads are better than one: Combining face composites yields improvements in face likeness . Journal of Applied Psychology , 87 : 894 – 902 .
  • Byatt , G. and Rhodes , G. 1998 . Recognition of own-race and other-race caricatures: Implications for models of face recognition . Vision Research , 38 : 2455 – 2468 .
  • Craw , I. , Costen , N. , Kato , T. , Robertson , G. , & Akamatsu , S. ( 1995 ). Automatic face recognition: Combining configuration and texture . In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (pp. 53 – 58 ). Zurich, , Switzerland : MultiMedia Laboratory .
  • Davies , G. M. , Milne , A. and Shepherd , J. 1983 . Searching for operator skills in face composite reproduction . Journal of Police Science and Administration , 11 : 405 – 409 .
  • Davies , G. M. , Shepherd , J. and Ellis , H. 1978 . Remembering faces: Acknowledging our limitations . Journal of Forensic Science , 18 : 19 – 24 .
  • Davies , G. M. , van der Willik , P. and Morrison , L. J. 2000 . Facial composite production: A comparison of mechanical and computer-driven systems . Journal of Applied Psychology , 85 ( 1 ) : 119 – 124 .
  • Ellis , H. D. 1990 . Developmental trends in face recognition . The Psychologist , 3 : 114 – 119 .
  • Ellis , H. D. , Shepherd , J. and Davies , G. M. 1975 . Use of photo-fit for recalling faces . British Journal of Psychology , 66 : 29 – 37 .
  • Fields , S. ( 2005 ). Improving facial composites through a physical reinstatement of context . Unpublished undergraduate dissertation, University of Stirling, UK .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Bruce , V. , McIntyre , A. , & Hancock , P. J. B. ( 2007 ). The relative importance of external and internal features of facial composites . British Journal of Psychology , 98 ( 1 ), 61 – 77 .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Bruce , V. , Ness , H. , Thomson-Bogner , C. , Peterson , J. , Mcintyre , A. et al. ( in press ). Parallel approaches to composite production . Ergonomics .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Bruce , V. , Plenderleith , Y. , & Hancock , P. J. B. ( 2006 ). Improving target identification using pairs of composite faces constructed by the same person . In IEE Conference on Crime and Security (pp. 386 – 395 ). London : The Institute of Engineering and Technology .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Carson , D. , Ness , H. , McQuiston , D. , Richardson , J. Baldwin , H. 2005a . Contemporary composite techniques: The impact of a forensically-relevant target delay . Legal and Criminological Psychology , 10 : 63 – 81 .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Carson , D. , Ness , H. , Richardson , J. , Morrison , L. McLanaghan , S. 2005b . A forensically valid comparison of facial composite systems. Psychology . Crime and Law , 11 : 33 – 52 .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Hancock , P. J. B. and Carson , D. 2004 . EvoFIT: A holistic, evolutionary facial imaging technique for creating composites . ACM Transactions on Applied Psychology (TAP) , 1 : 1 – 21 .
  • Frowd , C. D. , Hancock , P. J. B. and Carson , D. 2004 . EvoFIT: A holistic, evolutionary facial imaging technique for creating composites . ACM Transactions on Applied Psychology (TAP) , 1 : 1 – 21 .
  • Geiselman , R. E. , Fisher , R. P. , MacKinnon , D. P. and Holland , H. L. 1986 . Eyewitness memory enhancement with the cognitive interview . American Journal of Psychology , 99 : 385 – 401 .
  • Gibling , F. and Bennett , P. 1994 . Artistic enhancement in the production of photo fit likeness: An examination of its effectiveness in leading to suspect identification . Psychology, Crime, and Law , 1 : 93 – 100 .
  • Goldman , M. and Hagen , M. A. 1978 . The forms of caricature: Physiognomy and political bias . Studies in the Anthropology of Visual Communication , 5 : 30 – 36 .
  • Koehn , C. E. and Fisher , R. P. 1997 . Constructing facial composites with the Mac-a-Mug Pro system. Psychology . Crime and Law , 3 : 215 – 224 .
  • Lee , K. L. , Byatt , G. and Rhodes , G. 2000 . Caricature effects, distinctiveness and identification: Testing the face-space framework . Psychological Science , 11 : 379 – 385 .
  • Lee , K. L. and Perrett , D. I. 1997 . Presentation-time measures of the effect of manipulations in colour space on discrimination of famous faces . Perception. , 26 : 733 – 752 .
  • Lewis , M. B. 2004 . Face-Space-R: Towards a unified account of face recognition . Visual Cognition , 11 : 29 – 69 .
  • Lewis , M. B. and Johnston , R. A. 1998 . Understanding caricatures of faces . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 51A : 321 – 346 .
  • Lewis , M. B. and Johnston , R. A. 1999 . A unified account of the effect of caricaturing faces . Visual Cognition , 6 : 1 – 42 .
  • Little , A. and Perrett , D. 2002 . Putting beauty back in the eye of the beholder . The Psychologist , 15 : 28 – 32 .
  • Mauro , R. and Kubovy , M. 1992 . Caricature and face recognition . Memory and Cognition , 20 : 433 – 440 .
  • McQuiston-Surrett , D. , Topp , L. D. and Malpass , R. S. 2006 . Use of facial composite systems in U. S. law enforcement agencies . Psychology, Crime, and Law , 12 : 505 – 517 .
  • Rhodes , G. 1994 . Secrets of the face . New Zealand Journal of Psychology , 23 : 3 – 17 .
  • Rhodes , G. , Brennan , S. E. and Carey , S. 1987 . Identification and ratings of caricatures: Implications for mental representations of faces . Cognitive Psychology , 19 : 473 – 494 .
  • Rhodes , G. , Carey , S. , Byatt , G. and Proffitt , F. 1998 . Coding spatial variations in faces and simple shapes: A test of two models . Vision Research , 38 : 2307 – 2321 .
  • Rhodes , G. and Tremewan , T. 1994 . Understanding face recognition: Caricature effects, inversion and the homogeneity problem . Visual Cognition , 1 : 275 – 311 .
  • Shapiro , P. N. and Penrod , S. D. 1986 . Meta-analysis of facial identification rates . Psychological Bulletin , 100 : 139 – 156 .
  • Shepherd , J. W. and Ellis , H. D. 1996 . “ Face recall methods and problems ” . In Psychological issues in eyewitness identification , Edited by: Sporer , S. L. , Malpass , R. S. and Koehnken , G. 87 – 115 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc .
  • Stevenage , S. V. 1995 . Can caricatures really produce distinctiveness effects? . British Journal of Psychology , 86 ( 1 ) : 127 – 146 .
  • Suzuki , A. , Hoshino , T. and Shigemasu , K. 2006 . Measuring individual differences in sensitivities to basic emotions in faces . Cognition , 99 : 327 – 353 .
  • Tanaka , J. W. and Simon , V. B. 1996 . Caricature recognition in a neural network . Visual Cognition , 3 : 305 – 324 .
  • Valentine , T. 1991 . A unified account of the effects of distinctiveness, inversion and race in face recognition . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 43A : 161 – 204 .
  • Yasuda , M. , Bedard , K. , Mizokami , Y. , Kaping , D. , & Webster , M. A. ( 2005 ). Adaptation and individual differences in categorical judgments of faces . Journal of Vision , 5 ( 832 ). Retrieved June 4, 2006 from http://journalofvision.org/5/8/832/
  • Young , A. W. , Hellawell , D. and Hay , D. C. 1987 . Configural information in face perception . Perception , 16 : 747 – 759 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.