149
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Gestalt formation promotes awareness of suppressed visual stimuli during binocular rivalry

, &
Pages 18-42 | Received 18 Feb 2022, Accepted 15 Mar 2023, Published online: 04 Apr 2023

References

  • Alais, D., Larenceau, J., Arrighi, R., & Cass, J. (2006). Contour interactions between pairs of Gaors engaged in binocular rivalry reveal a map of the association field. Vision Research, 46(8-9), 1473–1487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2005.09.029
  • Arnold, D. H., James, B., & Roseboom, W. (2009, December). Binocular rivalry: Spreading dominance through complex images. Journal of Vision, 9(13), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1167/9.13.4
  • Baguley, T. (2012). Calculating and graphing within-subject confidence intervals for ANOVA. Behavior Research Methods, 44(1), 158–175. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0123-7
  • Banica, T., & Schwarzkopf, D. S. (2016, August). Induction of Kanizsa contours requires awareness of the inducing context. PLOS ONE, 11(8), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161177
  • Blake, R. (2001). A primer on binocular rivalry, including current controversies. Brain and Mind, 2(1), 5–38. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017925416289
  • Brainard, D. H. (1997). The psychophysics toolbox. Spatial Vision, 10(4), 433–436. https://doi.org/10.1163/156856897X00357
  • de Weert, C. M., Snoeren, P. R., & Koning, A. (2005). Interactions between binocular rivalry and gestalt formation. Vision Research, 45(19), 2571–2579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2005.04.005
  • Duncan, J. (1984). Selective attention and the organization of visual information. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 113(4), 501–517. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.113.4.501
  • Furmanski, C. S., & Engel, S. A. (2000, June). An oblique effect in human primary visual cortex. Nature Neuroscience, 3(6), 535–536. https://doi.org/10.1038/75702
  • Gayet, S., Van Der Stigchel, S., & Paffen, C. L. (2014, May). Breaking continuous flash suppression: Competing for consciousness on the pre-semantic battlefield (Vol. 5). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00460
  • Harris, J. J., Schwarzkopf, D. S., Song, C., Bahrami, B., & Rees, G. (2011). Contextual illusions reveal the limit of unconscious visual processing. Psychological Science, 22(3), 399–405. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797611399293. http://pss.sagepub.com
  • Harwerth, R. S., & Levi, D. M. (1978). Reaction time as a measure of suprathreshold grating detection. Vision Research, 18(11), 1579–1586. https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(78)90014-7
  • Hollingworth, A., Maxcey-Richard, A. M., & Vecera, S. P. (2012). The spatial distribution of attention within and across objects. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38(1), 135–151. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024463
  • Howard, I. P., & Rogers, B. J. (2012). Binocular vision and stereopsis. Oxford University Press.
  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1959). Receptive fields of single neurones in the Cat's striate cortex. Journal of Physiology, 148(3), 574–591. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1959.sp006308
  • Jiang, Y., Costello, P., & He, S. (2007). Processing of invisible stimuli: Advantage of upright faces and recognizable words in overcoming interocular suppression. Psychological Science, 18(4), 349–355. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01902.x
  • Kanizsa, G. (1976). Subjective contours. Scientific American, 234(4), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0476-48
  • Kimchi, R. (2009). Perceptual organization and visual attention. In N. Srinivasan (Ed.), Attention (Vol. 176, pp. 15–33). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17602-1
  • Koffka, K. (1935). Principles of Gestalt psychology. Lund Humphries.
  • Li, B., Peterson, M. R., & Freeman, R. D. (2003, July). Oblique effect: A neural basis in the visual cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology, 90(1), 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00954.2002
  • Lindsay, G. W. (2021). Convolutional neural networks as a model of the visual system: Past, present, and future. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 33(10), 2017–2031. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01544
  • Luce, R. D. (1959). Individual choice behavior: A theoretical analysis. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-486-44136-8.
  • Maruya, K., & Blake, R. (2009). Spatial spread of interocular suppression is guided by stimulus configuration. Perception, 38(2), 215–231. https://doi.org/10.1068/p6157
  • Meenes, M. (1930). A phenomenological description of retinal rivalry. The American Journal of Psychology, 42(2), 260–269. https://doi.org/10.2307/1415275
  • Moore, C. M., Yantis, S., & Vaughan, B. (1998). Object-based visual selection: Evidence from perceptual completion. Psychological Science, 9(2), 104–110. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00019
  • Moors, P., Wagemans, J., Van Ee, R., & De-Wit, L. (2016, April). No evidence for surface organization in Kanizsa configurations during continuous flash suppression. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 78(3), 902–914. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-015-1043-x
  • Riefer, D. M., & Batchelder, W. H. (1988). Multinomial modeling the measurement of cognitive processes. Psychological Review, 95(3), 318–339. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.95.3.318
  • Roth, H. L., Lora, A. N., & Heilman, K. M. (2002, September). Effects of monocular viewing and eye dominance on spatial attention. Brain, 125(9), 2023–2035. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awf210
  • Sadil, P., Potter, K. W., Huber, D. E., & Cowell, R. A. (2019, June). Connecting the dots without top-down knowledge: Evidence for rapidly-learned low-level associations that are independent of object identity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 148(6), 1058–1070. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0000607
  • Sharp, W. L. (1928). The floating-finger illusion. Psychological Review, 35(2), 171–173. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0070164
  • Sobel, K. V., & Blake, R. (2003, June). Subjective contours and binocular rivalry suppression. Vision Research, 43(14), 1533–1540. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0042-6989(03)00178-0
  • Stein, T., Hebart, M. N., & Sterzer, P. (2011). Breaking continuous flash suppression: A new measure of unconscious processing during interocular suppression? Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 5, 17p. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2011.00167
  • Tong, F., Meng, M., & Blake, R. (2006, November). Neural bases of binocular rivalry. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 10(11), 502–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2006.09.003
  • Trick, L., & Enns, J. (1997). Clusters precede shapes in perceptual organization. Psychological Science, 8(2), 124–129. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00694.x
  • Tsuchiya, N., & Koch, C. (2005, August). Continuous flash suppression reduces negative afterimages. Nature Neuroscience, 8(8), 1096–1101. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn1500
  • Wang, L., Weng, X., & He, S. (2012). Perceptual grouping without awareness: Superiority of Kanizsa triangle in breaking interocular suppression. PLoS ONE, 7(6), e40106. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0040106
  • Wilson, H. R., Blake, R., & Lee, S. H. (2001). Dynamics of travelling waves in visual perception. Nature, 412(6850), 907–910. https://doi.org/10.1038/35091066
  • Wokke, M. E., Vandenbroucke, A. R. E., Scholte, H. S., & Lamme, V. A. F. (2013). Confuse your illusion: Feedback to early visual cortex contributes to perceptual completion. Psychological Science, 24(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797612449175
  • Yan, C., Perez-Bellido, A., & de Lange, F. P. (2021). Amodal completion instead of predictive coding can explain activity suppression of early visual cortex during illusory shape perception. Journal of Vision, 21(5), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.21.5.1
  • Yang, E., Zald, D. H., & Blake, R. (2007). Fearful expressions gain preferential access to awareness during continuous flash suppression. Emotion, 7(4), 882–886. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.7.4.882
  • Yuval-Greenberg, S., & Heeger, D. J. (2013, July). Continuous flash suppression modulates cortical activity in early visual cortex. The Journal of Neuroscience, 33(23), 9635–9643. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4612-12.2013

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.