Towards a new portrait of the (new) Israeli soldier

Notes

• 1992 . Davar , 27 September (Hebrew daily, Tel‐Aviv)
   Google Scholar
• Downes , C. 1991 . ‘Military Manpower: Strategic Asset, Liability, or non‐Entity’ . Defense Economics , 2 : 353 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Biddel , S. 1996 . ‘Victory Misunderstood: What the Gulf War Tells Us about the Future of Conflict’ . International Security , 21 : 139 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burk , J. 1992 . ‘The Decline of Mass Armed Forces and Compulsory Conscription’ . Defense Analysis , 8 : 45 – 59 .
   Google Scholar
• Dandeker , C. 1994 . ‘New Times for the Military: Some Sociological Remarks on the Changing Role and Structure of the Armed Forces of the Advanced Societies’ . British Journal of Sociology , 45 : 637 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moskos , C.C. and Burk , J. 1994 . “ ‘The Postmodern Military’ ” . In The Military in New Times: Adapting Armed Forces to a Turbulent World Edited by: Burk , J. 141 – 62 . Boulder
   Google Scholar
• Daniker , G. 1995 . The Guardian Soldier: On the Nature and Use of Future Armed Forces 75 – 83 . Geneva
   Google Scholar
• Barzilai , Gad . 1996 . War, Internal Conflicts and Political Order: a Jewish Democracy in the Middle East Albany
   Google Scholar
• Goren , General Ran . 1991 . ‘The IDF and the Media. Can the Clock be Turned Back?’ . Ma'archot (IDF journal) , : 20 – 23 . (former CO, IDF Manpower Branch)
   Google Scholar
• Advocate , Judge . 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot (Hebrew daily) , 30 July
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ha‐Aretz (Hebrew daily) , 3 August
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . State Comptroller Report, Vol.46 (1995) 753 – 9 . Jerusalem Hebrew
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐Aretz , 18 January
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , Stuart A. 1992 . ‘Israel's Changing Military Commitments, 1981–1991: Causes and Consequences’ . Journal of Strategic Studies , 15 : 330 – 50 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Israel Tal . 1989 . ‘National and Collective Security’ . Ma'archot , : 2 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• 1994 . Ma'ariv , 4 May
   Google Scholar
• CO Combined Field Command Manpower Brigade . 1994 . Ba‐Mahaneh (IDF Hebrew weekly) , 11 May
   Google Scholar
• CO Manpower Branch . 1996 . Ha‐Aretz , 24 October press conference
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Davar , 12 May
   Google Scholar
• 1994 . Ba‐Mahaneh , 6 July
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Davar , 17 May
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Davar , 8 February
   Google Scholar
• Gal . Portrait 128 167
   Google Scholar
• Pa'il , M. 1975 . ‘Israel Defense Forces: A Social Aspect’ . New Outlook , 18 January : 40 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Bulletin of the Council for Higher Education , 8 August
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . State Comptroller Report: Vol.46 (1995) 866 – 73 . Jerusalem
   Google Scholar
• CO National Defence College . 1994 . Ha‐aretz , 11 August
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , S.A. 1995 . ‘The Peace Process and its Impact on the Development of a “Smaller and Smarter” IDF’ . Israel Affairs , 1 ( 4 ) : 1 – 21 .
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . State Comptroller Report, Vot.46 (1995) 845 – 56 . Jerusalem
   Google Scholar
• Wald , E. 1992 . The Gordion Knot: Myths and Dilemmas of Israeli National Security 167 – 71 . Tel‐Aviv
   Google Scholar
• Gordon , S. 1993 . ‘In Favour of Selective Conscription’ . Ma'arachot , February : 32 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• 1994 . Ba‐Mahaneh , 4 January
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , S.A. 1993 . ‘"Masqueraders” in the IDF’ . Low Intensity Conflict and Law Enforcement , 2 : 282 – 300 .
   Google Scholar
• 1989 . Jerusalem Post International Edition , 18 February
   Google Scholar
• Schiff , Z. 1989 . ‘What Happened to the IDF in the Intifada?’ . Ha‐aretz , 16 June
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . State Comptroller Report, Vol.46 (1995) 859 – 64 . 894 – 911 . Jerusalem
   Google Scholar
• Yitzhaki , Chen and CO Staff College . 1995 . Menahalim , July
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 9 September
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 21 June
   Google Scholar
• Lieutenant‐General Amnon Lipkin‐Shahak . 1996 . ibid. , 13 September
   Google Scholar
• Shelah , Ofer and Beker , Avihai . 1996 . ‘An Unhappy Army’ . Ma'ariv , 19 July Part 1
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐Aretz , 5 July
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ibid. , 23 June
   Google Scholar
• Wald , E. 1987 . The Curse of the Broken Vessels 140 – 86 . Tel‐Aviv
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐Aretz , 19 January
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ma'ariv , 16 February
   Google Scholar
• Colonel Israel Einhoren . 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 25 January
   Google Scholar
• 1993 . Ha‐Aretz , 19 November
   Google Scholar
• Ben , Aluf . 1995 . ‘To Build the IDF Afresh’ . Ha‐Aretz , 4 April
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , Ra'anan . 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 23 August
   Google Scholar
• Oren , A. 1994 . ‘The Army Marches on its Age’ . Davar , 10 June
   Google Scholar
• Rolbant . Profile 92
   Google Scholar
• Gal . Portrait 168 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 24 May
   Google Scholar
• Gal , R. 1996 . ‘In Favour of a Re‐examination of the Existing Model of the Israeli Officer’ . Ma'archot , : 18 – 25 .
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐Aretz , 7 Feb.
   Google Scholar
• Fishman , Alex . 1995 . ‘Too Many Generals’ . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 6 October
   Google Scholar
• Nativ , M. 1984 . ‘IDF Manpower and Israeli Society’ . Jerusalem Quarterly , : 140 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• Kadish , A. 1996 . ‘A Professional or Popular Army? The IDF at the End of the 1948 War’ . Ma'archot , 349 July : 52 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Rolbant . Profile 78
   Google Scholar
• Meisels , O. 1993 . ‘Military Service as a Central Feature of the Israeli Experience’ . Sekirah Hodshit (IDF monthly for officers) , January : 3 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Kimmerling , B. 1979 . ‘Determination of the Boundaries and Frameworks of Conscription: Two Dimensions of Civil‐Military Relations in Israel’ . Studies in Comparative International Development , 14 : 22 – 40 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katnell , Jack . 1987 . ‘Minorities in the IDF’ . IDF Journal , 4 : 40 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Ben‐Dor , Gabriel . 1973 . ‘The Military and the Politics of Integration and Innovation: The Case of the Druze Minority in Israel’ . Asian & African Studies , 9 : 339 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Bloom , Anne R. 1991 . “ ‘Women in the Defense Forces’ ” . In Calling the Equality Bluff: Women in Israel Edited by: Swirski , Barbara and Safir , Marilyn P. 128 – 38 . New York
   Google Scholar
• Rolbant . Profile 136 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Gal . Portrait 46 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• Friedman , M. 1990 . “ ‘This is the Chronology of the Status Quo: Religion and State in Israel’ ” . In The Shift from Yishuv to State, 1947–1949: Continuity and Change Edited by: Pilovsky , V . 62 – 64 . Haifa
   Google Scholar
• Gal . Portrait 200
   Google Scholar
• Smooha , S. 1983–84 . ‘Ethnicity and Army in Israel: Theses for Discussion and Research’ . State, Government and International Relations , winter : 5 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Amir , Y. 1969 . ‘Effectiveness of the Kibbutz‐Born Soldier in the Israeli Defense Forces’ . Human Relations , 22 : 333 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ma'ariv , 10 February
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ba‐mahaneh , 22 March
   Google Scholar
• Erez , Y. , Shavit , Y. and Tsur , D. 1993 . ‘Are There Ethnic Inequalities in Promotion Prospects in the IDF?’ . Megamot , 35 : 23 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Zonder , M. 1996 . ‘White Soldier Beats Black Soldier’ . Ma'ariv , 21 June
   Google Scholar
• Bar‐Haim , Aviad . 1987 . ‘Patterns of Ethnic Integration Amongst Senior IDF Officers’ . Megamot , 30 : 276 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Colonel Israela Oren (CO Womens’ Corps) . 1995 . Davar , 3 February
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 25 August
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ibid. , 6 April
   Google Scholar
• Azarya , V. and Kimmerling , B. 1980 . ‘New Immigrants in the Israeli Armed Forces’ . Armed Forces & Society , 6 : 455 – 82 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foreign Affairs and Defence Committee . 1995 . Ha‐aretz , 11 January
   Google Scholar
• Chazan , Naomi . 1994 . Ha‐aretz , 30 June
   Google Scholar
• CO Manpower Branch . 1996 . idem , 18 January
   Google Scholar
• Major‐General Yoram Yair (CO Manpower Branch) . 1995 . Ba‐mahaneh , 6 Sept.
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Haaretz , 6 February
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , Y. 1993 . Enlistment In Accordance with the Halakhah 30 – 40 . Tel‐Aviv
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , S.A. 1993 . ‘The Hesder Yeshivot in Israel: A Church‐State Military Arrangement’ . Journal of Church and State , 35 : 113 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bar‐Lev , M. 1994 . ‘Let them Join’ . Meimad , 1 : 3 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Sheleg , Yair . 1994 . ‘The New National Religious Character’ . Yom Ha‐shishi (Hebrew weekly) , 19 August
   Google Scholar
• Beker , Avihai . 1996 . ‘The March of the Skullcap’ . Ma'ariv , 8 March
   Google Scholar
• Brigadier‐General Yair Naveh (Chief Infantry and Parachute Officer) . 1996 . Ha‐zofeh (Hebrew daily) , 13 September
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Bita'on Heil Ha‐avir (Israel Air Force journal) , June : 8
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , S.A. 1997 . The Scroll or the Sword? Dilemmas of Religion and Military Service in Israel London
   Google Scholar
• Horowitz , D. “ ‘The IDF: A Civilianized Military in a Partially Military Society’ ” . In Soldiers Peasants and Bureaucrats Edited by: Kolkowicz , R. and Korbanski , A. 77 – 107 . London
   Google Scholar
• Schiff , R.L. 1992 . ‘Israel as an “Uncivil” State: A Reconsideration of Civil‐Military Relations’ . Security Studies , 1 : 636 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Yuchtman‐Ya'ar , E. and Peres . 1987–1991 . Israeli Democracy
   Google Scholar
• IDF Spokesman . 1994 . Ha‐aretz , 29 November
   Google Scholar
• Kimmerling , B. 1995 . ‘Ethics Enlists in the IDF’ . Ha‐aretz , 14 April
   Google Scholar
• Horowitz , D. 1987 . ‘Strategic Limitations of “A Nation in Arms'” . Armed Forces & Society , 13 : 277 – 94 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ha‐aretz , 28 August
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ba‐mahaneh , 12 July
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 12 September
   Google Scholar
• 1994 . Ba‐Mahaneh , 28 December
   Google Scholar
• Lieblich , A. 1989 . Transition to Adulthood During Military Service: The Israeli Case New York
   Google Scholar
• Goren , Ran . 1994 . ‘Parents In Favour of Easy and Pleasant Service’ . Ma'ariv , 23 December
   Google Scholar
• Hoffnung , Menachem . 1991 . Israel — State Security versus the Rule of Law, 1948–1991 Jerusalem
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 6 September
   Google Scholar
• Weiss , Ben‐Zion . 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 21 July
   Google Scholar
• Blatt , Martin , ed. 1975 . Dissent and Ideology in Israel: Resistance to the Draft London
   Google Scholar
• Helman , Sara . 1993 . “ ‘Conscientious Objection to Military Service as an Attempt to Redefine the Contents of Citizenship’ ” . The Hebrew University of Jerusalem . (unpublished PhD dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Linn , Ruth . 1996 . Conscience at War. The Israeli Soldier as a Moral Critic Albany
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ma'ariv , 23 August
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 11 September
   Google Scholar
• Naor , A. “ ‘The National‐Religious ("Credo") Argument against the Israel‐PLO Accord: A World View Tested by Reality’ ” . In State and Religion Yearbook 1993 54 – 88 .
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ha‐zofeh , 13 July
   Google Scholar
• Gal , R. 1988 . “ ‘Israel’ ” . In The Military: More Than Just a Job? Edited by: Moskos , Charles and Wood , Frank . 266 – 77 . Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• Moskos , C.S. 1986 . ‘Institutional/Occupational Trends in Armed Forces: An Update’ . Armed Forces & Society , 12 : 377 – 82 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayseless , O. , Gal , R. and Fishof , E. 1989 . General Perceptions and Attitudes of High‐School Students Regarding Security and National Issues, 2 , Zikhron Ya'akov .
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Davar , 14 April
   Google Scholar
• Major‐General Yoram Yair (CO Manpower Branch) . 1995 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 1 September
   Google Scholar
• Ashlag , M. 1992 . ‘The Span of the Stigma’ . Ha‐ir (Tel‐Aviv weekly) , 18 November : 50 – 54 .
   Google Scholar
• Ezrachi , Y. and Gal , R. 1995 . General Perceptions and Attitudes of [Israeli] High‐School Students Regarding the Peace Process, Security and Social Issues Zikhron Ya'akov
   Google Scholar
• Lipkin‐Shahak . 1995 . Ha‐aretz , 29 March
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 28 August
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Ba‐mahaneh , 1 February
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 6 February
   Google Scholar
• Lipkin‐Shahak . 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 2 September
   Google Scholar
• Gal . Portrait 37
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Globus , 23 August
   Google Scholar
• Ze'evi , N. 1996 . ‘The IDF's Best‐Kept Secrets’ . Ha‐aretz , 8 November : 18 – 25 .
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 23 February
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . Ha‐aretz , 7, 10 and 15 July
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . Yedi'ot Aharonot , 31 August
   Google Scholar