The ‘religious’ response: experience of celebrity death among fans of John Lennon and Johnny Cash

References

• Ary, Donald, Lucy Cheser Jacobs, and Asghar Razavieh. 1990. Introduction to Research in Education: Fourth Edition. Toronto: Holt, Reinhard and Winston.
   Google Scholar
• Badone, Ellen. 1989. The Appointed Hour: Death, Worldview, and Social Change in Brittany. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Berger, Peter, and Thomas Luckmann. 1966. The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.
   Google Scholar
• Bingaman, James. (2022) 2020. “‘Dude I’ve Never Felt this Way towards a Celebrity Death’: Parasocial Grieving and the Collective Mourning of Kobe Bryant on Reddit.” Omega: Journal of Death and Dying 86 (2): 364–381. Advance online publication 28 October 2020. https://doi.org/10.1177/0030222820971531
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braudy, Leo. 1986. The Frenzy of Renown: Fame and its History. New York: Vintage Books.
   Google Scholar
• Brown, William J. 2010. “Steve Irwin’s Influence on Wildlife Conservation.” Journal of Communication 60 (1): 73–93.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cashmore, Ellis. 2006. Celebrity/Culture. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Caterine, Darryl V. 2015. “Between Two Worlds: Transformations of Spiritualism in Contemporary Lily Dale.” In Handbook of Spiritualism and Channeling, edited by Cathy Guiterrez, 294–316. Boston, MA: Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Cather, Willa, and Georgine Milmine. 1993. The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cavicchi, Daniel. 1998. Tramps Like Us: Music and Meaning among Springsteen Fans. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chidester, David. 2005. Authentic Fakes: Religion and Popular Culture in America. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cowan, Douglas E. 2018. America’s Dark Theologian: The Religious Imagination of Stephen King. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Doss, Erika. 1999. Elvis Culture: Fans, Faith, and Image. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas Press.
   Google Scholar
• Doss, Erika. 2005. “Elvis Forever.” In Afterlife as Afterimage: Understanding Posthumous Fame, edited by Steve Jones and Joli Jensen, 61–78. New York: Peter Lang.
   Google Scholar
• Duffett, Mark. 2013. Understanding Fandom: An Introduction to the Study of Media and Fan Culture. New York: Bloomsbury.
   Google Scholar
• Duffett, Mark. 2014. “Celebrity: The Return of the Repressed in Fan Studies?” In The Ashgate Research Companion to Fan Cultures, edited by Linda Dutis, Kwoos Zwaan, and Stijn Reijnders, 163–180. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Dyer, Richard. Heavenly Bodies. (2004) 2013. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
   Google Scholar
• Elliot, Anthony. 1999. The Mourning of John Lennon. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Elliott, Anthony. 2018. “The Death of Celebrity: Global Grief, Manufactured Mourning.” In Routledge Handbook of Celebrity Studies, edited by Anthony Elliott, 109–123. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Feldt, Laura. 2016. “Harry Potter and Contemporary Magic: Fantasy Literature, Popular Culture, and the Representation of Religion.” Journal of Contemporary Religion 31 (1): 101–114.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleming, Ann-Marie. 2019. “Because it’s the Truth: Authenticating Chanel through Celebrity Death and Fan Magazines.” Celebrity Studies 10 (3): 320–331.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamson, Joshua. 1994. Claims to Fame: Celebrity in Contemporary America. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Geertz, Clifford. 1973. The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Giles, David C. 2002. “Parasocial Interaction: A Review of Literature and a Model for Future Research.” Media Psychology 4 (3): 279–305.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graves-Brown, Paul, and Hilary Orange. 2017. “‘The Stars Look Very Different Today’: Celebrity Veneration, Grassroot Memorials and the Apotheosis of David Bowie.” Material Religion 13 (1): 121–123.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horton, Donald, and R. Richard Wohl. 1956. “Mass Communication and Para-social Interaction: Observations of Intimacy at a Distance.” Psychiatry 19 (3): 215–229.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inglis, Ian. 2005. “The Continuing Story of John Lennon.” Critical Studies in Media Communication 22 (5): 451–455.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James, William. (1912) 2002. The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature. New York: The Modern Library.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, Steve. 2005. “Conclusion: Echo Homo.” In Afterlife as Afterimage: Understanding Posthumous Fame, edited by Steve Jones and Joli Jensen, 269-276. New York: Peter Lang.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, Steve, and Joli Jensen, eds. 2005. Afterlife as Afterimage: Understanding Posthumous Fame. New York: Peter Lang.
   Google Scholar
• Klass, Dennis, Phyllis R. Silverman, and Steven Nickman, eds. 1996. Continuing Bonds: New Understandings of Grief. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Laderman, Gary. 2009. Sacred Matters: Celebrity Worship, Sexual Ecstasies, the Living Dead, and Other Signs of Religious Life in the United States. New York: New Press.
   Google Scholar
• Laderman, Gary. 2020. Don’t Think about Death. Athens, GA: Deeds Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Leonard, Candy. 2021. “Beatles Fandom: A Defacto Religion.” In Fandom and The Beatles: The Act You’ve Known for All these Years, edited by Kenneth Womack and Kit O’Toole, 19–54. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Margry, Peter Jan. 2008. Shrines and Pilgrimages in the Modern World: New Itineraries in the Sacred. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marsh, Clive, and Vaughan S. Roberts. 2015. “Listening as Religious Practice. Part One: Exploring Quantitative Data from an Empirical Study of the Cultural Habits of Music Fans.” Journal of Contemporary Religion 30 (1): 125–137.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall, P. David. 1997. Celebrity and Power: Fame in Contemporary Culture. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• McCloud, Sean. 2003. “Popular Culture Fandoms, the Boundaries of Religious Studies, and the Project of the Self.” Culture and Religion 4 (2): 187–206.
   Google Scholar
• Mills, Richard. 2020. The Beatles and Fandom: Sex, Death and Progressive Nostalgia. New York: Bloomsbury.
   Google Scholar
• Parkes, Colin Murray, and Holly G. Prigerson. 2010. Bereavement: Studies of Grief in Adult Life. New York: Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Partridge, Christopher. 2015. Mortality and Music: Popular Music and the Awareness of Death. New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
   Google Scholar
• Radford, Scott K., and Peter H. Bloch. 2012. “Grief, Commiseration, and Consumption Following the Death of a Celebrity.” Journal of Consumer Culture 12 (2): 137–155.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Renshaw, David. 2013. “Yoko One Posts a Picture of John Lennon’s Blood-stained Glasses on Twitter.” NME. 21 March. Accessed 21 February 2022. https://www.nme.com/news/music/john-lennon-36-1260030
   Google Scholar
• Riddell, Kathleen A. 2008. “When the Music's Over, Renew My Subscription to Resurrection: Why Doors Fans Won’t Let Jim Die.” MA diss., McMaster University.
   Google Scholar
• Sandvoss, Cornel. 2005. Fans: The Mirror of Consumption. Oxford: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz, Margaret. 2015. Dead Matter: The Meaning of Iconic Corpses. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, Jonathan. 1987. To Take Place: Toward Theory in Ritual. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Stacey, Jackie. 1994. Star Gazing: Hollywood Cinema and Female Spectatorship. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Utriainen, Terhi. 2020. “Lived Religion Meets Secular Life: The Dynamics of Framing and the Subjunctive Power of Ritual.” Journal of Contemporary Religion 35 (2): 195–212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vermorel, Fred. 1985. Starlust: The Secret Fantasies of Fans. New York: Bloomsbury.
   Google Scholar
• Ward, Pete. 2011. Gods Behaving Badly: Media, Religion, and Celebrity Culture. Waco, TX: Baylor University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, Michael. 2013. Film Stardom, Myth and Classicism: The Rise of Hollywood’s Gods. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar