Molecular markers of exposure to cadmium and nickel among alkaline battery workers

Reference

• ALESSIO, L., APOSTOLI, P., FORNI, A. and TOFFOLETTO, F. 1993, Biological monitoring of cadmium exposure — an Italian experience. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment and Health, 19, (Suppl. 1), 27–33.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AMES, B.N. 1989, Endogenous oxidative DNA-damage, aging, and cancer. Free Radical Research Communication, 7, 121–128.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• COSMA, G.N., CURRIE, D., SQUIBB, KS., SNYDER, CA. and GARTE, S.J. (1991), Detection of cadmium exposure in rats by induction of lymphocyte metallothionein gene expression. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 34, 39–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ENGER, M. D., HILDEBRAND, C. E. and STEwARD, C.C. (1983), Cd2* responses of cultured human blood cells. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 69, 214–224.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FRAGA, C. G., SHIGENAGA, M.K., PARK, J.W. DEGAN, P. and MES, B. N. (1990), Oxidative damage to DNA during aging: 8-hydroxydeoxy-2'deoxyguanosine in rat organ DNA and urine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 87, 4533–4537.
   Google Scholar
• FRENKEL, K. (1992), Carcinogen-mediated oxidant formation and oxidative DNA damage. Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 53 (1),127–166.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FRENKEL, K., KHASAK, D., KARKOSZKA, J., SCHUPACK, J. and STILLER, M. (1992), Enhanced antibody titers to an oxidized DNA base in inflammatory and neoplastic diseases. Experimental Dermatology, 1, 242–247.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• FRENKEL, K., KARKOSZKA, J., KIM, E. and TATom, E. (1993) Recognition of oxidized DNA bases by sera of patients with inflammatory diseases. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 14,483–494.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FRENKEL, K., KARKOSZKA, J., COHEN, B., BARANSKI, B., JAKUBOWSKI, M., COSMA, G. and TAIOLI, E., T °mow, P. (1994), Occupational exposure to Cd, Ni, and Cr modulate titers of antioxidized DNA base antibodies. Environmental Health Perspectives, 102, (Suppl. 3), 221–225.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• FRENKEL, K., KARKOSZKA, J., GLASSMAN, T., DUBIN, N., TomoLo, P, TAMLE E., HOONEY, L. and KATo, I. (1998). Serum auto-antibodies recognizing 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxyuridine, an oxidized DNA base, as biomarkers of cancer risk in women. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention, 7, 49–57.
   Google Scholar
• GANGUIX, S., TAiom, E., BARANsic, B., COHEN, B., TONIOLO, P. and GARTE, S. (1996), Human metallothionein gene expression determined by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction as a biomarker of cadmium exposure. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention, 5,297–301.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HAMER, D. (1986), Metallothionein. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 55, 913–951.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HARLEY, C. B., MENON, C.R., RACHUBINSKI, R.A. and IsTIEBOER, E. (1989), Metallothionein mRNA and protein induction by cadmium in peripheral-blood leukocytes. Biochemical Journal, 262, 873–879.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HULKA, B. S. and Margolin, B.H. (1992), Methodological issues in epidemiologic studies using biologic markers. American Journal of Epidemiology, 135, 200–209.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IARC (1993), Beryllium, cadmium, mercury and exposures in the glass manufacturing industry. IARC vol. 58 Monographs (Lyon: IARC), pp. 143,210.
   Google Scholar
• KLAASSEN, C. D. and LEHMAN- MCKEEMAN, L. D. (1989), Induction of metallothionein. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, 8, 7.
   Google Scholar
• KLEIN, C. B., FRENKEL, K. and COSTA, M. (1991), The role of oxidative processes in metal carcinogenesis. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 4,592–604.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LAUWERYS, R. R., BUCHET, J. P. and ROELS, H.A. (1976), The relationship between cadmium exposure or body burden and the concentration of cadmium in blood and urine in man. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 36 (4), 275–285.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LAUWERYS, R. R., BERNARD, A.M., ROELS, HA. and BUCHET, J. P. (1994), Cadmium: Exposure markers as predictors of nephrotoxic Effects. Clinical Chemistry, 40 (7), 1391–1394.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SASSON, M., STILLER, M.J., SHUPACK, J.K., KHASAK, D., KARKOSZKA, J. and FRENKEL, K. (1993) Antibody titers to an oxidized thymidine moiety are altered by systemic pharmacotherapy and by ultraviolet B photo therapy. A rchives of Dermatological Research, 285, 227–229.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SHAIKH, Z. A., ELLis, K. L., SUBRAMANIAN, K. S. and GREENBERG, A. (1990), Biological monitoring for occupational cadmium exposure: the urinary metallothionein. Toxicology, 63, 53-62. Simic, M. G., BERGTOLD, D. S. and KARAM, L.R. (1989), Generation of oxy radicals in biosystems. Mutation Research, 214, 3–12.
   Google Scholar
• TAGESSON, C., KALLBERG, M. and LEANDERSON, P. (1992), Determination of urinary 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine by coupled-column HPLC with electrochemical detection: a noninvasive assay for in vivo oxidative DNA damage in humans. Toxicology Methods, 1, (4), 242–251.
   Google Scholar
• TAGESSON, C., KALLBERG, M., KLINTENBERG, C. and STARKHAMMAR, H. (1995), Determination of urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine by automated coupled-column HPLC: a powerful technique for assaying in vivo oxidative DNA damage in cancer patients. European Journal of Cancer, 314, (6), 934–940.
   Google Scholar
• TAGESSON, C., KALLBERG, M. and WINGREN, G. (1996), Urinary malondialdehyde and 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine as potential markers of oxidative stress in industrial art glass workers. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 69, 5–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WAALKES, M.P., Coogan, T.P. and Barter, R.A. (1992), Toxicological principles of metal carcinogenesis with special emphasis on cadmium. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 22 (3,4), 175–201.
   Google Scholar
• WHO 1992, cadmium. Environmental Health Criteria, No. 134, (Geneva: WHO), p. 90.
   Google Scholar
• ZHONG, Z., TROLL, W., KOENIG, Kl., and FRENKEL, K. (1990), Carcinogenic sulfide salts of nickel and cadmium induce H202 formation by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Cancer Research, 50, 7564–7570.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar