1,651
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Effects on white blood cell counts and the NLRP3 inflammasome due to dust and cobalt exposure in the hard metal industry

, , , , , & show all
Pages 60-70 | Received 21 Sep 2021, Accepted 27 Nov 2021, Published online: 16 Dec 2021

References

  • ACGIH, 2016. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold limit values for chemical substances and physical agents and biological exposure indices. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 114.
  • Afari, M.E., and Bhat, T., 2016. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cardiovascular diseases: an update. Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 14 (5), 573–577.
  • Andersson, L., et al., 2020. Respiratory health and inflammatory markers-exposure to cobalt in the Swedish hard metal industry. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 62 (10), 820–829.
  • Andersson, L., et al., 2021. Inflammatory and coagulatory markers and exposure to different size fractions of particle mass, number and surface area air concentrations in the Swedish hard metal industry, in particular to cobalt. Biomarkers, 26 (6), 538–557.
  • Angkananard, T., et al., 2018. Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and cardiovascular disease risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BioMed research international, 2018, 2703518–2703518.
  • Armstead, A.L., and Li, B., 2016. In vitro inflammatory effects of hard metal (WC-Co) nanoparticle exposure. International journal of nanomedicine, 11, 6195–6206.
  • Caicedo, M.S., et al., 2010. Soluble ions more than particulate cobalt-alloy implant debris induce monocyte costimulatory molecule expression and release of proinflammatory cytokines critical to metal-induced lymphocyte reactivity. Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 93 (4), 1312–1321.
  • Caicedo, M.S., et al., 2013. Increasing both CoCrMo-alloy particle size and surface irregularity induces increased macrophage inflammasome activation in vitro potentially through lysosomal destabilization mechanisms. Journal of orthopaedic research, 31 (10), 1633–1642.
  • Cassel, S.L., et al., 2008. The Nalp3 inflammasome is essential for the development of silicosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105 (26), 9035–9040.
  • Chan, J.C.Y., et al., 2017. The lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio is a superior predictor of overall survival in comparison to established biomarkers of resecs colorectal cancer. Annals of surgery, 265 (3), 539–546.
  • Cohen, A.J., et al., 2017. Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015. The lancet, 389 (10082), 1907–1918.
  • Cupp, M.A., et al., 2020. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and cancer prognosis: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies. BMC medicine, 18 (1), 360–360.
  • Ebert, B., and Jelkmann, W., 2014. Intolerability of cobalt salt as erythropoietic agent. Drug testing and analysis, 6 (3), 185–189.
  • Ferko, M.A., and Catelas, I., 2018. Effects of metal ions on caspase-1 activation and interleukin-1β release in murine bone marrow-derived macrophages. PLOS one, 13 (8), e0199936.
  • Gibbs, S., et al., 2018. Assessment of metal sensitizer potency with the reconstructed human epidermis IL-18 assay. Toxicology, 393, 62–72.
  • Golia, E., et al., 2014. Inflammation and cardiovascular disease: from pathogenesis to therapeutic target. Current atherosclerosis reports, 16 (9), 435.
  • Gong, S., et al., 2018. Association of lymphocyte to monocyte ratio with severity of coronary artery disease. Medicine, 97 (43), e12813-e12813.
  • Guan, L., et al., 2019. PM(2.5) exposure induces systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in an intracranial atherosclerosis rat model. Environmental toxicology., 34 (4), 530–538.
  • Hart, A.J., et al., 2009. Circulating levels of cobalt and chromium from metal-on-metal hip replacement are associated with CD8+ T-cell lymphopenia. J bone joint surg Br, 91-B (6), 835–842.
  • Hedbrant, A., et al., 2020. Quartz dust exposure affects NLRP3 inflammasome activation and plasma levels of IL-18 and IL-1Ra in iron foundry workers. Mediators of inflammation, 2020, 1–10.
  • Honkasaari, N., et al., 2020. No association between blood count levels and whole-blood cobalt and chromium levels in 1,900 patients with metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty. Acta orthopaedica, 91 (6), 711–716.
  • Huang, Y., et al., 2018. Relationship between monocytes to lymphocytes ratio and axial spondyloarthritis. International immunopharmacology., 57, 43–46.
  • IARC, 2006. IARC Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. International agency for research on cancer, 86, 35–133.
  • Kelley, N., et al., 2019. The NLRP3 inflammasome: an overview of mechanisms of activation and regulation. International journal of molecular sciences, 20 (13), 3328.
  • Klasson, M., et al., 2017. Biological monitoring of dermal and air exposure to cobalt at a Swedish hard metal production plant: does dermal exposure contribute to uptake? Contact dermatitis, 77 (4), 201–207.
  • Klasson, M., et al., 2021. Dermal exposure to cobalt studied in vitro in keratinocytes - effects of cobalt exposure on inflammasome activated cytokines, and mRNA response. Biomarkers: biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 26 (8), 637–674.
  • Krug, O., et al., 2014. Quantifying cobalt in doping control urine samples-a pilot study. Drug testing and analysis, 6 (11–12), 1186–1190.
  • Lawrence, H., et al., 2014. The immunobiology of cobalt: demonstration of a potential aetiology for inflammatory pseudotumours after metal-on-metal replacement of the hip. The bone & joint journal, 96-b (9), 1172–1177.
  • Leyssens, L., et al., 2017. Cobalt toxicity in humans-a review of the potential sources and systemic health effects. Toxicology, 387, 43–56.
  • Linna, A., et al., 2004. Exposure to cobalt in the production of cobalt and cobalt compounds and its effect on the heart. Occupational and environmental medicine, 61 (11), 877–885.
  • Liu, Y., et al., 2017. Total and cause-specific mortality risk associated with low-level exposure to crystalline silica: a 44-year cohort study from China. American journal of epidemiology, 186 (4), 481–490.
  • Martinon, F., et al., 2006. Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome. Nature, 440 (7081), 237–241.
  • Muñoz-Sánchez, J., and Chánez-Cárdenas, M.E., 2019. The use of cobalt chloride as a chemical hypoxia model. Journal of applied toxicology, 39 (4), 556–570.
  • Oblak, A., Pohar, J., and Jerala, R., 2015. MD-2 determinants of nickel and cobalt-mediated activation of human TLR4. PLOS one, 10 (3), e0120583.
  • Penny, J., et al., 2013. Metal ion levels and lymphocyte counts: ASR hip resurfacing prosthesis vs. standard THA: 2-year results from a randomized study. Acta orthopaedica, 84 (2), 130–137.
  • Perlman, D.M., and Maier, L.A., 2019. Occupational Lung Disease. The medical clinics of North America, 103 (3), 535–548.
  • Pope, C.A., 3rd., et al., 2016. Exposure to fine particulate air pollution is associated with endothelial injury and systemic inflammation. Circulation research, 119 (11), 1204–1214.
  • Princivalle, A., et al., 2017. Biological monitoring of cobalt in hard metal factory workers. International archives of occupational and environmental health, 90 (2), 243–254.
  • Rückerl, R., et al., 2014. Associations between ambient air pollution and blood markers of inflammation and coagulation/fibrinolysis in susceptible populations. Environment international, 70, 32–49.
  • Swennen, B., et al., 1993. Epidemiological survey of workers exposed to cobalt oxides, cobalt salts, and cobalt metal. British journal of industrial medicine, 50 (9), 835–842.
  • Valavanidis, A., et al., 2013. Pulmonary oxidative stress, inflammation and cancer: respirable particulate matter, fibrous dusts and ozone as major causes of lung carcinogenesis through reactive oxygen species mechanisms. International journal of environmental research and public health, 10 (9), 3886–3907.
  • Wahlqvist, F., et al., 2020. Dermal and inhalable cobalt exposure—uptake of cobalt for workers at Swedish hard metal plants. PLOS one, 15 (8), e0237100.
  • Wang, J.Y., et al., 1996a. Inhibition of T and B cell proliferation by titanium, cobalt, and chromium: role of IL-2 and IL-6. Journal of biomedical materials research, 32 (4), 655–661.
  • Wang, J.Y., et al., 1996b. Titanium, chromium and cobalt ions modulate the release of bone-associated cytokines by human monocytes/macrophages in vitro. Biomaterials, 17 (23), 2233–2240.