- ANSON , O. 1989 . Marital status and women's health revisited: the importance of a proximate adult . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 51 : 185 – 194 .
- BATTLE , J. 1981 . Culture free SEI self-esteem inventories for children and adults Seattle , Washington : Special Child Publications .
- BAUMEISTER , R.F. 1998 . “ The self ” . In Handbook of social psychology , Edited by: GILBERT , D. J. , FISKE , S. T. and LINDZEY , G. volume 1 , 680 – 740 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
- BELLE , D. 1991 . “ Gender differences in the social moderators of stress ” . In Stress and coping. An anthology , Edited by: MONAT , A. and LAZARUS , R. S. 258 – 274 . New York : Columbia University Press .
- BLAMEY , R.W. , WILSON , A.R.M. and PATNICK , J. 2000 . Screening for breast cancer . British Medical Journal , 321 : 689 – 693 .
- BROWN , G.W. and MANKOWSKI , T.A. 1993 . Self-esteem, mood, and self-evaluation: changes in mood and the way you see you . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 64 ( 3) : 421 – 430 .
- BROWN , G.W. , ANDREWS , B. , HARRIS , T. , ADLER , Z. and BRIDGES , L. 1986 . Social support, self-esteem, and depression . Psychological Medicine , 16 : 813 – 831 .
- BURMAN , B. and MARGOLIN , G. 1992 . Analysis of the association between marital relationships and health problems: an interactional perspective . Psychological Bulletin , 112 ( 1) : 39 – 63 .
- COHEN , S. and WILLS , T.A. 1985 . Social support and the buffering hypothesis . Psychological Bulletin , 98 ( 2) : 310 – 357 .
- COHEN , S. , KAMARACK , T. and MERMELSTEIN , R. 1983 . A global measure of perceived stress . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , 24 : 385 – 396 .
- COYNE , J.C. and ANDERSON , K.K. 1999 . Marital status, marital satisfaction, and support processes among women at high risk for breast cancer . Journal of Family Psychology , 13 ( 4) : 629 – 641 .
- COYNE , J.C. and DOWNEY , G. 1991 . Social factors and psychopathology: stress, social support, and coping processes . Annual Review of Psychology , 42 : 401 – 425 .
- DELONGIS , A. , FOLKMAN , S. and LAZARUS , R.S. 1988 . The impact of daily stress on health and mood: psychological and social resources as mediators . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 54 ( 3) : 486 – 495 .
- DUE , P. , HOLSTEIN , B. , LUND , R. , MODVIG , J. and AVLUND , K. 1999 . Social relations: network, support and relational strain . Social Science & Medicine , 48 : 661 – 673 .
- ELL , K. , NISHIMOTO , R. , MEDIANSKY , L. , MANTELL , J. and HAMOVITCH , M. 1992 . Social relations, social support and survival among patients with cancer . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 36 ( 6) : 531 – 541 .
- GRASSI , L. , RASCONI , G. , PEDRIALI , A. , CORRIDONI , A. and BEVILAQUA , M. 2000 . Social support and psychological distress in primary care attenders . Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics , 69 : 95 – 100 .
- HARCOURT , D. , RUMSEY , N. and AMBLER , N. 1999 . Same-day diagnosis of symptomatic breast problems: psychological impact and coping strategies . Psychology, Health & Medicine , 4 ( 1) : 57 – 71 .
- HAWARD , R. , GOLDACRE , M. , MASON , A. , WILKINSON , E. and AMESS , M. , eds. 1999 . Health outcome indicators: breast cancer. Report of a working group to the Department of Health , Oxford : National Centre for Health Outcomes Development .
- HOUSE , J.S. , LANDIS , K.R. and UMBERSON , D. 1988 . Social relationships and health . Science , 241 : 540 – 545 .
- JACKSON , P.B. 1992 . Specifying the buffering hypothesis: Support, strain, and depression . Social Psychology Quarterly , 55 ( 4) : 363 – 378 .
- KIECOLT-GLASER , J.K. 1999 . Stress, personal relationships, and immune function: health implications . Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 13 ( 1) : 61 – 72 .
- KIECOLT-GLASER , J.K. , FISHER , L.D. , OGROCKI , P. , STOUT , J.C. , SPEICHER , M.D. and GLASER , R. 1987 . Marital quality, marital disruption, and immune function . Psychosomatic Medicine , 49 ( 1) : 13 – 34 .
- KLING , K.C. , HYDE , J.S. , SHOWERS , C.J. and BUSWELL , B.N. 1999 . Gender differences in self-esteem: a meta-analysis . Psychological Bulletin , 125 ( 4) : 470 – 500 .
- KRAVDAL . 2001 . The impact of marital status on cancer survival . Social Science & Medicine , 52 : 357 – 368 .
- LAZARUS , R.S. 1999 . Stress and emotion: a new synthesis , London : Free Association Books .
- MCPHERSON , K. , STEEL , C.M. and DIXON , J.M. 2000 . Breast cancer--epidemiology, risk factors and genetics . British Medical Journal , 321 : 624 – 628 .
- NORTHOUSE , L.L. , JEFFS , M. , CRACCHIOLO-CARAWAY , A. , LAMPMAN , L. and DORRIS , G. 1995 . Emotional distress reported by women and husbands prior to a breast biopsy . Nursing Research , 44 ( 4) : 196 – 201 .
- ORTH-GOME´R , K. , WAMALA , S.P. , HORSTEN , M. , SCHENCK-GUSTAFSSON , K. , SCHNEIDERMAN , N. and MITTELMAN , M.A. 2000 . Marital stress worsens prognosis in women with coronary heart disease . Journal of the American Medical Association , 284 ( 23) : 3008 – 3014 .
- PISTRANG , N. and BARKER , C. 1995 . The partner relationship in psychological response to breast cancer . Social Science and Medicine , 40 ( 6) : 789 – 797 .
- POWER , M.J. and CHAMPION , L.A. 1992 . “ The signi? cant others scale ” . In Assessment: a mental health portfolio , Edited by: MILNE , D. Windsor : NFER-Nelson .
- RODRIGUE , J.R. and PARK , T.L. 1996 . General and illness-speci? c adjustment to cancer: relationship to marital status and marital quality . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 40 ( 1) : 29 – 36 .
- SPANIER , G.B. 1976 . Measuring dyadic adjustment: new scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 34 : 15 – 28 .
- THOITS , P.A. 1995 . Stress, coping, and social support processes: Where are we? What next? . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , : 53 – 79 .
- UBHI , S.S. , WRIGHT , S. , CLARKE , L. , BLACK , S. , SHAW , P. , STOTTER , A. and WINDLE , R. 1996 . Anxiety in patients with symptomatic breast disease: effects of immediate versus delayed communication of results . Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons in England , 78 : 466 – 469 .
- UCHINO , B.N. , CACIOPPO , J.T. and KIECOLT-GLASER , J.K. 1996 . The relationship between social support and physiological processes: A review with emphasis on underlying mechanisms and implications for health . Psychological Bulletin , 3 : 488 – 531 .
- WALDRON , I. , WEISS , C.C. and HUGHES , M.E. 1997 . Marital status effects on health: are there differences between never married women and divorced and separated women? . Social Science & Medicine , 45 ( 9) : 1387 – 1397 .
- WAXLER-MORRISON , N. , HISLOP , T.G. , MEARS , B. and KAN , L. 1991 . Effects of social relationships on survival for women with breast cancer: a prospective study . Social Science & Medicine , 33 ( 2) : 177 – 183 .
- WYKE , S. and FORD , G. 1992 . Competing explanations for associations between marital status and health . Social Science & Medicine , 34 : 523 – 532 .
- ZIGMOND , A.S. and SNAITH , R.P. 1983 . The hospital anxiety and depression scale . Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , 67 : 361 – 370 .
Psychology, Health & Medicine
Volume 6, 2001 - Issue 4