Negative beliefs about breathlessness increases panic for patients with chronic respiratory disease

References

• American Thoracic Society . 1999 . Dyspnea, mechanisms, assessment and management. A consensus statement . American Journal of Respiratory Critical Care Medicine , 159 : 321 – 340 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bentsen , S.B. , Wentzel-Larsen , T. , Henriksen , A.H. , Rokne , B. and Wahl , A.K. 2010 . Self-efficacy as a predictor of improvement in health status and overall quality of life in pulmonary rehabilitation. An exploratory study . Patient Education & Counseling , 81
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carr , R. , Lehrer , P. and Hochron , S. 1995 . Predictors of panic-fear in asthma . Health Psychology , 14 : 251 – 261 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark , D.M. 1986 . A cognitive approach to panic . Behavior Research & Therapy , 24 : 461 – 470 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark , N.M. , Dodge , J.A. , Partridge , M.R. and Martinez , F.J. 2009 . Focusing on outcomes: Making the most of COPD interventions . International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease , 4 : 61 – 77 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Clark , D. , Salkovskis , P. , Ost , L. , Breitholtz , E. , Koehler , K. , Westling , B. …  and Gelder , M. 1997 . Misinterpretation of body sensations in panic disorder . Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology , 65 : 203 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giardino , N.D. , Curtis , J.L. , Abelson , J.L. , King , A.P. , Pamp , B. , Liberzon , I. and Martinez , F.J. 2010 . The impact of panic disorder on interoception and dyspnea reports in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . Biolological Psychology , 84 : 142 – 146 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gudmundsson , G. , Gislason , T. , Janson , C. , Lindberg , E. , Hallin , R. , Ulrik , C.S. … and Bakke , P. 2005 . Risk factors for rehospitalisation in COPD: Role of health status, anxiety and depression . European Respiratory Journal , 26 : 414 – 419 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gurney-Smith , B. , Cooper , M.J. and Wallace , L. 2002 . Anxiety and panic in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: The role of catastrophic thoughts . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 26 : 43 – 155 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallas , C.N. and Wray , J. 2003 . “ Psychological issues in respiratory disease and following lung transplantation ” . In Lung transplantation , Edited by: Banner , N.B. , Pollack , J.M. and Yacoub , M.H. pp. 337 – 352 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Howard , C. , Hallas , C.N. , Wray , J. and Carby , M. 2009 . The relationship between illness perceptions and panic in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 47 ( 1) : 71 – 76 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hynninen , M.J. , Bjerke , N. , Pallesen , S. , Bakke , P.S. and Nordhus , I.H. 2010 . A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and depression in COPD . Respiratory Medicine , 104
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaptein , A.A. , Scharloo , M. , Fischer , M.J. , Snoei , L. , Cameron , L.D. , Sont , J.K. … and Weinman , J. 2008 . Illness perceptions and COPD: An emerging field for COPD patient management . Journal of Asthma , 45 : 625 – 629 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , F.S. , Kunik , M.E. , Molinari , V.A. and Hillman , S.L. 2000 . Functional impairment in COPD patients . Psychosomatic Medicine , 41 ( 6) : 465 – 471 .
   Google Scholar
• Leventhal , H. , Meyer , D. and Nerenz , D.R. 1980 . “ The common sense representations of illness danger ” . In Contributions to medical psychology , Edited by: Rachman , S. Vol. 2, pp. 17 – 30 . NewYork : Pergamon .
   Google Scholar
• Livermore , N. , Butler , J.E. , Sharpe , L. , McBain , R.A. , Gandevia , S.C. and McKenzie , D.K. 2008 . Panic attacks and perception of inspiratory resistive loads in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . American Journal of Respiratory Critical Care Medicine , 178 : 7 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livermore , N. , Sharpe , L. and McKenzie , D. 2010 . Prevention of panic attacks and panic disorder in COPD . European Respiratory Journal , 35 : 557 – 563 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salkovskis , P.M. 1996 . “ The cognitive approach to anxiety: Threat beliefs, safety-seeking behaviour and the special case of health anxiety and obsessions ” . In Frontiers of cognitive therapy , Edited by: Salkovskis , P.M. pp. 48 – 74 . New York, NY : The Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Salkovskis , P. 1991 . The importance of behaviour in the maintenance of anxiety and panic: A cognitive account . Behavioural Psychotherapy , 19 : 6 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scharloo , M. , Kaptein , A.A. , Weinman , J. , Hazes , J.M. , Willems , L.N.A. , Bergman , W. and Rooijmans , H.G.M. 1998 . Illness perceptions, coping and functioning in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and psoriasis . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 44 : 573 – 585 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skevington , S.M. , Pilaar , M. , Routh , D. and MaCleod , R.D. 1997 . On the language of breathlessness . Psychology and Health , 12 : 677 – 689 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , J.A. , Jarman , M. and Osborn , M. 1999 . “ Doing interpretative phenomenological analysis ” . In Qualitative health psychology: Theories and methods , Edited by: Murray , M. and Chamberlain , K. 218 – 240 . London : Sage Publications Ltd .
   Google Scholar