References
- ACS. 2015. “Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines | American Cancer Society.” 2015. https://www.cancer.org/health-care-professionals/american-cancer-society-prevention-early-detection-guidelines/breast-cancer-screening-guidelines.html.
- ACS. 2016. “Breast Cancer Risk Factors You Cannot Change.” 2016. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/risk-and-prevention/breast-cancer-risk-factors-you-cannot-change.html.
- ACS. 2017a. “Cancer Screening Guidelines | Detecting Cancer Early.” 2017. https://www.cancer.org/healthy/find-cancer-early/cancer-screening-guidelines/american-cancer-society-guidelines-for-the-early-detection-of-cancer.html.
- ACS. 2017b. “History of ACS Recommendations for the Early Detection of Cancer in People Without Symptoms.” 2017. https://www.cancer.org/healthy/find-cancer-early/cancer-screening-guidelines/chronological-history-of-acs-recommendations.html.
- Adams, Robert John. 2010. “Improving Health Outcomes with Better Patient Understanding and Education.” Risk Management and Healthcare Policy 3 (October): 61–72. doi:10.2147/RMHP.S7500.
- American Cancer Society. 2016. “Menopausal Hormone Therapy After Breast Cancer.” 2016. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/living-as-a-breast-cancer-survivor/menopausal-hormone-therapy-after-breast-cancer.html.
- American Cancer Society. 2017. “How Common Is Breast Cancer?” 2017. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/about/how-common-is-breast-cancer.html.
- CDC. 2015. “FastStats: Mammography and Breast Cancer.” 2015. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/mammography.htm.
- Center for Disease and Control. 2017. “CDC - Breast Cancer Rates by Race and Ethnicity.” June 26, 2017. https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/breast/statistics/race.htm.
- Chawla, Neetu, Nancy Breen, Benmei Liu, Richard Lee, and Marjorie Kagawa-Singer. 2015. “Asian American Women in California: A Pooled Analysis of Predictors for Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening.” American Journal of Public Health 105 (2): e98–e109. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302250
- Chlebowski, Rowan T., and Garnet L. Anderson. 2015. “Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Breast Cancer Mortality: Clinical Implications.” Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety 6 (2): 45–56. doi:10.1177/2042098614568300.
- Choi, Kui Son, Sunmin Lee, Eun-Cheol Park, Min-Son Kwak, Bonnie J. Spring, and Hee-Soon Juon. 2010. “Comparison of Breast Cancer Screening Rates between Korean Women in America Versus Korea.” Journal of Women's Health 19 (6): 1089–1096. doi:10.1089/jwh.2009.1584.
- Choi, Sora, Heeyoung So, and Myonghwa Park. 2015. “Predictors of Progress in the Stage of Adoption of Breast Cancer Screening for Korean Women.” Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention: APJCP 16 (7): 2637–2643. doi: 10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.7.2637
- Clemow, Lynn, Mary E. Costanza, William P. Haddad, Roger Luckmann, Mary J. White, Deborah Klaus, and Anne M. Stoddard. 2000. “Underutilizers of Mammography Screening Today: Characteristics of Women Planning, Undecided About, and Not Planning a Mammogram.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 22 (1): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.gsu.edu/10.1007/BF02895171.
- Costanza, Mary E., Roger Luckmann, Anne M. Stoddard, Jill S. Avrunin, Mary Jo White, Jennifer R. Stark, Lynn Clemow, and Milagros C. Rosal. 2005. “Applying a Stage Model of Behavior Change to Colon Cancer Screening.” Preventive Medicine 41 (3–4): 707–719. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.12.013.
- Department of Health and Human Services. 2010. “Cancer: Healthy People 2020.” 2010. http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/cancer/objectives.
- Glanz, Karen, Barbara K. Rimer, and K. Viswanath. 2008. Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research, and Practice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
- Gomez, Scarlett Lin, Christina A. Clarke, Sarah J. Shema, Ellen T. Chang, Theresa H. M. Keegan, and Sally L. Glaser. 2010. “Disparities in Breast Cancer Survival Among Asian Women by Ethnicity and Immigrant Status: A Population-Based Study.” American Journal of Public Health 100 (5): 861–869. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.176651.
- Gomez, Scarlett Lin, Thu Quach, Pamela L. Horn-Ross, Jane T. Pham, Myles Cockburn, Ellen T. Chang, Theresa H. M. Keegan, Sally L. Glaser, and Christina A. Clarke. 2010. “Hidden Breast Cancer Disparities in Asian Women: Disaggregating Incidence Rates by Ethnicity and Migrant Status.” American Journal of Public Health 100 (Suppl 1 (April)): S125–S131. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.163931.
- Han, Hae-Ra, Huh Boyun, T. Kim Miyong, Kim Jiyun, and Nguyen Tam. 2014. “Development and Validation of the Assessment of Health Literacy in Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening.” Journal of Health Communication 19 (Suppl 2): 267–284. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2014.936569
- Han, Y., R. D. Williams, and R. A. Harrison. 2000. “Breast Cancer Screening Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Korean American Women.” Oncology Nursing Forum 27 (10): 1585–1591.
- Harcourt, Nonyelum, Rahel G. Ghebre, Guy-Lucien Whembolua, Yan Zhang, S. Warfa Osman, and Kolawole S. Okuyemi. 2014. “Factors Associated with Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Behavior among African Immigrant Women in Minnesota.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 16 (3): 450–456. doi: 10.1007/s10903-012-9766-4
- Hester, C. M., W. K. Born, H. W. Yeh, K. L. Young, A. S. James, C. M. Daley, and K. A. Greiner. 2015. “Decisional Stage Distribution for Colorectal Cancer Screening among Diverse, Low-Income Study Participants.” Health Education Research 30 (3): 400–411. doi:10.1093/her/cyv006.
- Joosten, E. a. G., L. DeFuentes-Merillas, G. H. de Weert, T. Sensky, C. P. F. van der Staak, and C. A. J. de Jong. 2008. “Systematic Review of the Effects of Shared Decision-Making on Patient Satisfaction, Treatment Adherence and Health Status.” Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 77 (4): 219–226. doi:10.1159/000126073.
- Juon, Hee-Soon, You Jeoung Seo, and Miyong T Kim. 2002. “Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean American Elderly Women.” European Journal of Oncology Nursing 6 (4): 228–235. doi:10.1054/ejon.2002.0213.
- Kagawa-Singer, Marjorie, Nadereh Pourat, Nancy Breen, Steven Coughlin, Teresa Abend McLean, Timothy S. McNeel, and Ninez A. Ponce. 2007. “Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Rates of Subgroups of Asian American Women in California.” Medical Care Research and Review 64 (6): 706–730. doi:10.1177/1077558707304638.
- Kang, Hee Sun, Eileen Thomas, Bo Eun Kwon, Myung-Sun Hyun, and Eun Mi Jun. 2008. “Stages of Change: Korean Women’s Attitudes and Barriers Toward Mammography Screening.” Health Care for Women International 29 (2): 151–164. doi:10.1080/07399330701738176.
- Kim, Jin Hee, and Usha Menon. 2009. “Pre- and Postintervention Differences in Acculturation, Knowledge, Beliefs, and Stages of Readiness for Mammograms among Korean American Women.” Oncology Nursing Forum 36 (2): E80. doi:10.1188/09.ONF.E80-E92.
- Kim, Jin Hee, Usha Menon, Edward Wang, and Laura Szalacha. 2010. “Assess the Effects of Culturally Relevant Intervention on Breast Cancer Knowledge, Beliefs, and Mammography Use among Korean American Women.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 12 (4): 586–597. doi:10.1007/s10903-009-9246-7.
- Kim, Zisun, Sun Young Min, Chan Seok Yoon, Hun Jae Lee, Jung Sun Lee, Hyun Jo Youn, Heung Kyu Park, Dong-Young Noh, Min Hee Hur, and Korean Breast Cancer Society. 2014. “The Basic Facts of Korean Breast Cancer in 2011: Results of a Nationwide Survey and Breast Cancer Registry Database.” Journal of Breast Cancer 17 (2): 99–106. doi: 10.4048/jbc.2014.17.2.99
- Lang, Annie. 2017. Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing (LC4MP). doi:10.1002/9781118783764.wbieme0077.
- Lee, Shin-Young. 2015. “Cultural Factors Associated with Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening in Korean American Women in the US: An Integrative Literature Review.” Asian Nursing Research 9 (2): 81–90. doi:10.1016/j.anr.2015.05.003.
- Lee, Eunice E, Louis Fogg, and Georgia R. Sadler. 2006. “Factors of Breast Cancer Screening Among Korean Immigrants in the United States.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 8 (3): 223. doi:10.1007/s10903-006-9326-2.
- Lee, Hee Yun, Melissa Lundquist, Eunsu Ju, Xianghua Luo, and Aloen Townsend. 2011. “Colorectal Cancer Screening Disparities in Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders: Which Groups Are Most Vulnerable?” Ethnicity & Health 16 (6): 501–518. doi:10.1080/13557858.2011.575219.
- Lee, Eunice, Usha Menon, Karabi Nandy, Laura Szalacha, Frederick Kviz, Young Cho, Arlene Miller, and Hanjong Park. 2014. “The Effect of Couples Intervention to Increase Breast Cancer Screening Among Korean Americans.” Oncology Nursing Forum 41 (3): E185–E193. doi:10.1188/14.ONF.E185-E193.
- Lee, Eunice E., Karabi Nandy, Laura Szalacha, HanJong Park, Kyeung Mi Oh, Jongwon Lee, and Usha Menon. 2016. “Korean American Women and Mammogram Uptake.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 18 (1): 179–186. doi:10.1007/s10903-015-0164-6.
- Lee, Hee Yun, Soonhee Roh, Suzanne Vang, and Seok Won Jin. 2011. “The Contribution of Culture to Korean American Women’s Cervical Cancer Screening Behavior: The Critical Role of Prevention Orientation.” Ethnicity & Disease 21 (4): 399–405.
- Lee, Hee Yun, Mia Ju Stange, and Jasjit S Ahluwalia. 2015. “Breast Cancer Screening Behaviors Among Korean American Immigrant Women: Findings From the Health Belief Model.” Journal of Transcultural Nursing 26 (5): 450–457. doi: 10.1177/1043659614526457
- Luszczynska, A., and R. Schwarzer. 2003. “Planning and Self-Efficacy in the Adoption and Maintenance of Breast Self-Examination: A Longitudinal Study on Self-Regulatory Cognitions.” Psychology & Health 18 (1): 93–108. doi: 10.1080/0887044021000019358
- Martin, Leslie R, Summer L Williams, Kelly B Haskard, and M. Robin DiMatteo. 2005. “The Challenge of Patient Adherence.” Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management 1 (3): 189–199.
- National Cancer Institute. 2017. “Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts.” 2017. https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html.
- Oh, Kyeung Mi, Karen L. Taylor, and Kathryn H. Jacobsen. 2017. “Breast Cancer Screening among Korean Americans: A Systematic Review.” Journal of Community Health 42 (2): 324–332. doi:10.1007/s10900-016-0258-7.
- Rakowski, W., M. R. Andersen, A. M. Stoddard, N. Urban, B. K. Rimer, D. S. Lane, S. A. Fox, and M. E. Costanza. 1997. “Confirmatory Analysis of Opinions Regarding the Pros and Cons of Mammography.” Health Psychology 16 (5): 433–441. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.16.5.433
- Rakowski, William, Beverly Ehrich, Catherine E. Dubé, Deborah N. Pearlman, Michael G. Goldstein, Kristen K. Peterson, Barbara K. Rimer, and Hugh Woolverton. 1996. “Screening Mammography and Constructs From the Transtheoretical Model: Associations Using Two Definitions of the Stages-of-Adoption.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 18 (2): 91. doi:10.1007/BF02909581.
- Ramsey, Scott D., Paula Yoon, Ramal Moonesinghe, and Muin J. Khoury. 2006. “Population-Based Study of the Prevalence of Family History of Cancer: Implications for Cancer Screening and Prevention.” Genetics in Medicine 8 (9): 571–575. doi:10.1097/01.gim.0000237867.34011.12.
- Reyna, Valerie F., Wendy L. Nelson, Paul K. Han, and Michael P. Pignone. 2015. “Decision Making and Cancer.” American Psychologist 70 (2): 105–118. doi:10.1037/a0036834.
- Sentell, Tetine, Kathryn L. Braun, James Davis, and Terry Davis. 2015. “Health Literacy and Meeting Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines among Asians and Whites in California.” SpringerPlus 4 (August): 432. Doi:10.1186/s40064-015-1225-y.
- Seo, Jin Young, Sung-Heui Bae, and Suzanne S. Dickerson. 2016. “Korean Immigrant Women’s Health Care Utilization in the United States: A Systematic Review of Literature.” Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 28 (2): 107–133. doi:10.1177/1010539515626266.
- Strong, Carol, and Wenchi Liang. 2009. “Relationships Between Decisional Balance and Stage of Adopting Mammography and Pap Testing among Chinese American Women.” Cancer Epidemiology 33 (5): 374–380. doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.002.
- Suh, Eunyoung Eunice. 2008. “The Sociocultural Context of Breast Cancer Screening Among Korean Immigrant Women.” Cancer Nursing 31 (4). doi:10.1097/01.NCC.0000305742.56829.fc.
- Taymoori, Parvaneh, Tanya Berry, and Daem Roshani. 2014. “Differences in Health Beliefs Across Stage of Adoption of Mammography in Iranian Women.” Cancer Nursing 37 (3): 208. doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e31829194bc.
- USPSTF. 2016. “Final Update Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening - US Preventive Services Task Force.” 2016. https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/breast-cancer-screening1.
- Ward, Paul Russell. 2017. “Improving Access to, Use of, and Outcomes From Public Health Programs: The Importance of Building and Maintaining Trust with Patients/Clients.” Frontiers in Public Health 5 (March), doi:10.3389/fpubh.2017.00022.
- Weinstein, N. D. 1988. “The Precaution Adoption Process.” Health Psychology 7 (4): 355–386. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.7.4.355
- Weinstein, N. D., and P. M. Sandman. 1992. “A Model of the Precaution Adoption Process: Evidence From Home Radon Testing.” Health Psychology 11 (3): 170–180. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.11.3.170
- Wismer, B. A., J. M. Moskowitz, A. M. Chen, S. H. Kang, T. E. Novotny, K. Min, R. Lew, and I. B. Tager. 1998. “Mammography and Clinical Breast Examination among Korean American Women in Two California Counties.” Preventive Medicine 27 (1): 144–151. doi: 10.1006/pmed.1997.0259