The Political Economy for Low-carbon Energy Transition in China: Towards a New Policy Paradigm?

References

• Andrews-Speed, C. P. (2012), The Governance of Energy in China: Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan). doi: 10.1057/9781137284037
   Google Scholar
• Baker, L., Newell, P. and Phillips, J. (2014), ‘The Political Economy of Energy Transitions: The Case of South Africa’, New Political Economy, 19 (6), pp. 791–818. doi: 10.1080/13563467.2013.849674
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beeson, M. (2009), ‘Developmental State in East Asia: A Comparison of the Japanese and Chinese Experiences’, Asian Perspective, 33 (2), pp. 5–39.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beeson, M. (2010), ‘The Coming of Environmental Authoritarianism’, Environmental Politics, 19, pp. 276–94. doi: 10.1080/09644010903576918
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breslin, S. (2007), China and the Global Political Economy (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan).
   Google Scholar
• Chen, G. C. and Lees, C. (2016), ‘Growing China’s Renewables Sector: A Developmental State Approach’, New Political Economy, 21, pp. 1–13. 15 doi: 10.1080/13563467.2016.1183113
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• China Electricity Council (2015), ‘Renewable Energy Capacity Booming and Billions of Subsidy Gap Forcing Electricity Reform’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.cec.org.cn/xinwenpingxi/2015-09-21/143334.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• China Electricity Council (2016), ‘ China’s Nuclear Energy Installed Capacity will Reach 1500 GW by 2030’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://www.cec.org.cn/hangyeguangjiao/lvsenengyuan/2016-062220/154458.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• China National Renewable Energy Center (CNREC) (2015), ‘The Handbook of Renewable Energy Data’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.cnrec.org.cn/cbw/zh/2015-10-23-488.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA) (2016), ‘The Prospect of China’s Solar PV Industry in 2016’ (in Chinese), 15 January. Available from: http://guangfu.bjx.com.cn/news/20160115/701651-2.shtml [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Dai, Y. (2015), Who Drives Climate-relevant Policy Implementation in China? (Brighton: IDS), IDS Evidence Report 134.
   Google Scholar
• Gawel, E., Strunz, S., and Lehmann, P. (2014), ‘A Public Choice View on the Climate and Energy Policy Mix in the EU – How Do the Emissions Trading Scheme and Support for Renewable Energies Interact?’, Energy Policy, 64, pp. 175–82. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.09.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geall, S., Shen, W., and Zeren, G. (2017), ‘Solar PV and Poverty Alleviation in China: Rhetoric and Reality’, STEPS Working Paper no. 93.
   Google Scholar
• Gilley, B. (2012), ‘Authoritarian Environmentalism and China's Response to Climate Change’, Environmental Politics, 21, pp. 287–307. doi: 10.1080/09644016.2012.651904
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo, X. and Guo, X. (2016), ‘Nuclear Power Development in China after the Restart of New Nuclear Construction and Approval: A System Dynamics Analysis’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 57, pp. 999–1007. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.190
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrison, T. and Kostka, G. (2013), ‘Balancing Priorities, Aligning Interests: Developing Mitigation Capacity in China and India’, Comparative Political Studies, 47, pp. 450–80. 19 November. doi:10.1177/0010414013509577.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ho, P. and Edmonds, R.L. (2007), China’s Embedded Activism: Opportunities and Constraints of a Social Movement (London: Routledge).
   Google Scholar
• Hochstetler, K. and Kostka, G. (2015), ‘Wind and Solar Power in Brazil and China: Interests, State – Business Relations, and Policy Outcomes’, Global Environmental Politics, 15, pp. 74–94. doi: 10.1162/GLEP_a_00312
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Energy Agency (IEA) (2015), World Energy Outlook 2015. Available from: www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/world-energy-outlook-2015—executive-summary—english.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Jiang, W. (2006), ‘Beijing’s “New Thinking on Energy Security”’, China Brief 6 (8), pp. 1–3
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, C. (1982), MITI and the Japanese Miracle: The Growth of Industrial Policy, 1925–1975 (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press).
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, C. (1999), ‘The Developmental State: Odyssey of a Concept’, in M. Woo-Cumings (ed.), The Developmental State (New York: Cornell University Press).
   Google Scholar
• Lema, R. and Lema, A. (2012), ‘Technology Transfer? The Rise of China and India in Green Technology Sectors’, Innovation and Development, 2 (1), pp. 23–44 doi: 10.1080/2157930X.2012.667206
   Google Scholar
• Lewis, J.I. (2013), Green Innovation in China: China’s Wind Power Industry and the Global Transition to a Low-carbon Economy (New York: Columbia University Press).
   Google Scholar
• Li, C., Shi, H., Cao, Y., Wang, J., Kuang, Y., Tan, Y. and Wei, J. (2015), ‘Comprehensive Review of Renewable Energy Curtailment and Avoidance: A Specific Example in China’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 41, pp. 1067–79. 24 doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.09.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo, G.-L., Li, Y.-L., Tang, W.-J., and Wei, X. (2016), ‘Wind Curtailment of China’s Wind Power Operation: Evolution, Causes and Solutions’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 53, pp. 1190–1201. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.075.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathews, J.A. (2007), ‘Latecomer Strategies for Catching-up: The Cases of Renewable Energies and the LED Programme’, International Journal of Technological Learning, Innovation and Development, 1, pp. 34–42. doi: 10.1504/IJTLID.2007.015022
   Google Scholar
• Mathews, J. A., & Tan, H. (2015), China’s Renewable Energy Revolution (London: Palgrave Macmillan).
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Finance (2012), ‘Measures to Manage the Subsidy Funding for Renewable Energy Sources’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://jjs.mof.gov.cn/zhengwuxinxi/zhengcefagui/201203/t20120329_638930.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Finance (2015), ‘Measures to Manage the Special Purpose Funds for Renewable Energy Development’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://jjs.mof.gov.cn/zhengwuxinxi/zhengcefagui/201504/t20150427_1223373.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Industries and Information Technology (MIIT) (2012), ‘The 12th Five-Year Plan for Solar PV Industry’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.miit.gov.cn/n11293472/n11293832/n12771663/14473764.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Industries and Information Technology (MIIT) (2013), ‘The Standards and Conditions for Solar PV Manufacturing Industries’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.miit.gov.cn/n11293472/n11293832/n11293907/n11368223/n15628993.files/n156287.pdf [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Industries and Information Technology (MIIT) (2014), ‘Opinions on Optimising the Market Environment for Solar PV Manufacturers’ Merger and Acquisition Transactions’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.miit.gov.cn/n11293472/n11293832/n12843926/n13917012/16363312.html [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) (2015), ‘Initiating Piloting Programs on Locally Consumed or Accommodated Renewable Energy Capacities’. Available from: www.gov.cn/xinwen/2015-10/20/content_2950300.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (2013), ‘Measures for Managing the Distributed Solar PV Projects’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201312/t20131211_1735.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (NEA) (2014), ‘Notification to Strengthen the Management on Wind Energy Project Approval’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201402/t20140228_1773.htm
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (2015a), ‘Wind Industry Development in 2015’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.nea.gov.cn/2016-02/02/c_135066586.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (2015b), ‘Construction Plan for Solar PV Electricity Generation Facilities in 2015’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201503/t20150318_1891.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (NEA) (2016a), ‘Status of Wind Energy Development in 2015’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://www.nea.gov.cn/2016-02/02/c_135066586.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (NEA) (2016b), ‘Statistics of Solar Energy Development in 2015’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://www.nea.gov.cn/2016-02/05/c_135076636.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (NEA) (2016c), ‘Measures to Guarantee to Fully Purchase Renewable Energy Production’ (in Chinese). Available from: www.gov.cn/xinwen/2016-03/29/content_5059383.htm [accessed 3 May 2016].
   Google Scholar
• National Energy Administration (NEA) (2017), ‘Guideline Opinions on Developing Renewable Energy Sectors Under 13th Five Year Plan’. Available from: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201707/t20170728_2835.htm
   Google Scholar
• National Statistic Bureau of PRC (2016), ‘China Statistic Yearbook’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2016/indexch.htm
   Google Scholar
• National Statistic Bureau of PRC (2017), ‘Preliminary Accounting Result on Annual GDP for 2016’ (in Chinese). Available from: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/201701/t20170120_1456385.html
   Google Scholar
• Negro, S.O., Alkemade, F., and Hekkert, M.P. (2012), ‘Why Does Renewable Energy Diffuse so Slowly? A Review of Innovation System Problems’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16 (6), pp. 3836–46. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.043.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oikonomou, V., and Jepma, C. J. (2007), ‘A Framework on Interactions of Climate and Energy Policy Instruments’, Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 13 (2), pp. 131–56. doi: 10.1007/s11027-007-9082-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Purdon, M. (2015), ‘Advancing Comparative Climate Change Politics: Theory and Method’, Global Environmental Politics, 15, pp. 1–26 doi: 10.1162/GLEP_e_00309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• REN21 (2015), Renewables 2015 Global Status Report (Paris: REN21 Secretariat).
   Google Scholar
• Salameh, M.G. (1995), ‘China, Oil and the Risk of Regional Conflict’, Survival, 37, pp. 133–46. doi: 10.1080/00396339508442820
   Google Scholar
• Schmitz, H. (2016), ‘Who Drives Climate-Relevant Policies in the Rising Powers?’, New Political Economy, 22, pp. 521–40. doi:10.1080/13563467.2017.1257597.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schreurs, M.A. (2011), ‘Authoritarian State: The Ambivalent Case of China’, in J.S. Dryzek, R.B. Norgaard, and D. Schlosberg (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Climate Change and Society (Oxford: Oxford University Press), pp. 449–63.
   Google Scholar
• Shen, W. (2017), ‘Who Drives China's Renewable Energy Policies? Understanding the Role of Industrial corporations’, Environmental Development, 21, pp. 87–97. doi:10.1016/j.envdev.2016.10.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen, J. and Luo, C. (2015). ‘Overall Review of Renewable Energy Subsidy Policies in China–Contradictions of Intentions and Effects’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 41, pp. 1478–88. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.09.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen, W. and Power, M. (2017), ‘Africa and the Export of China’s Clean Energy Revolution’, Third World Quarterly, 38, pp. 678–97. doi:10.1080/01436597.2016.1199262.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• State Council (2014), ‘Strategic Action Plan on Energy Development (2014–2020)’. Available from: http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2014-11/19/content_9222.htm
   Google Scholar
• Xu, J., He, D. and Zhao, X. (2010), ‘Status and Prospects of Chinese Wind Energy’, Energy, 35, pp. 4439–44 doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.06.058
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, D.L. (2004), Remaking the Chinese Leviathan: Market Transition and the Politics of Governance in China (Stanford CA: Stanford University Press).
   Google Scholar
• Zeng, M., Wang, S., Duan, J., Sun, J., Zhong, P. and Zhang, Y. (2016), ‘Review of Nuclear Power Development in China: Environment Analysis, Historical Stages, Development Status, Problems and Countermeasures’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 59, pp. 1369–83. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.045
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, S. (2016), ‘Analysis of DSPV (Distributed Solar PV) Power Policy in China’, Energy, 98, pp. 92–100. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.01.026
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, J. Y. and Barr, M. (2013), Green Politics in China: Environmental Governance and State-Society Relations (London: Pluto Press).
   Google Scholar
• Zweig, D. and Jianhai, B. (2005), ‘China’s Global Hunt for Energy’, Foreign Affairs, 84, pp. 25–38. doi: 10.2307/20031703
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar