Ancient world cities 4000–1000 BC: Centre/hinterland in the world system

References

• 1999 . paper presented to the panel, “Cities, Civilizations, and World Systems” at the 40th Annual Convention of the International Studies Association . February 1999 , Washington, DC . Revised version of
   Google Scholar
• Modelski , George . 2000 . “World System Evolution” . In World System History , Edited by: Denemark , R. , Gills , B. , Friedman , J. and Modelski , G. London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Modelski , George and Thompson , William R. 1996 . “Evolutionary Pulsations in the World Economy” . Paper presented to the International Studies Association (ISA) Annual Convention . April 1996 , San Diego .
   Google Scholar
• Kardulias , P.N. , ed. 1999 . “The Evolutionary Pulse of the World System: Hinterland Incursions and Migrations 4000 BC to 1500 AD’ ” . In World Systems Theory in Practice: Leadership, Production, and Exchange , Boulder : Rowman and Littlefield .
   Google Scholar
• 1997 . “Early World Cities: Extending the Census to the Fourth Millennium” . Paper prepared for the World System Historical Data Group, ISA Convention . March 1997 , Toronto .
   Google Scholar
• “World System History” on http://faculty.washington.edu/modelski (http://faculty.washington.edu/modelski)
   Google Scholar
• Chandler , Tertius . 1987 . Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census , Lewiston : St. George's .
   Google Scholar
• Adams , Robert McCormick . 1981 . Heartland of Cities , Chicago : Chicago University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Roaf , Michael . 1991 . Atlas de la Mesopotamie , 135 Paris : Brepols .
   Google Scholar
• Frank , A.G. 1993 . “Bronze Age World System Cycles” . Current Anthropology , 34 ( 4 ) August‐October : 383 – 429 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmandt‐Besserat , Denise . 1992 . Before Writing: From Counting to Cuneiform , Vol. 1 , 1 – 2 . Austin : Texas University Press .
   Google Scholar
• 1999 . “Earliest Egyptian Glyphs” . Archaeology , March‐April : 28 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar