References
- Aalten, P., van Valen, E., de Vugt, M. E., Lousberg, R., Jolles, J., & Verhey, F. R. J. (2006). Awareness and behavioral problems in dementia patients: A prospective study. International Psychogeriatrics, 18(1), 3–17. doi:10.1017/S1041610205002772
- Akai, T., Hanyu, H., Sakurai, H., Sato, T., & Iwamoto, T. (2009). Longitudinal patterns of unawareness of memory deficits in mild Alzheimer’s disease. Geriatrics & Gerontology International, 9(1), 16–20. doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2008.00512.x
- American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual - text revision (DSM-IV-TRim, 2000). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
- Bertolucci, P. H. F., Brucki, S. M. D., Campacci, S. R., & Juliano, Y. (1994). O Mini-Exame do Estado Mental em uma população geral: impacto da escolaridade. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 52(1), 1–7. doi:10.1590/S0004-282X1994000100001
- Camozzato, A. L., Kochhann, R., Simeoni, C., Konrath, C. A., Pedro Franz, A., Carvalho, A., & Chaves, M. L. (2008). Reliability of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) for patients with Alzheimer’s disease and their caregivers. International Psychogeriatrics, 20(2), 383–93. doi:10.1017/S1041610207006254
- Clare, L., Nelis, S. M., Martyr, A., Whitaker, C. J., Marková, I. S., Roth, I., … Morris, R. G. (2012). Longitudinal trajectories of awareness in early-stage dementia. Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, 26(2), 140–147. doi:10.1097/WAD.0b013e31822c55c4
- Conde-Sala, J. L., Reñé-Ramírez, R., Turró-Garriga, O., Gascón-Bayarri, J., Juncadella-Puig, M., Moreno-Cordón, L., … Garre-Olmo, J. (2013). Clinical differences in patients with Alzheimer’s disease according to the presence or absence of anosognosia: Implications for perceived quality of life. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 33(4), 1105–1116. doi:10.3233/JAD-2012-121360
- Cosentino, S., Metcalfe, J., Butterfield, B., & Stern, Y. (2007). Objective metamemory testing captures awareness of deficit in Alzheimer’s disease. Cortex, 43(7), 1004–1019. doi:10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70697-X
- Derouesné, C., Thibault, S., Lagha-Pierucci, S., Baudouin-Madec, V., Ancri, D., & Lacomblez, L. (1999). Decreased awareness of cognitive deficits in patients with mild dementia of the Alzheimer type. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(12), 1019–30.
- Dourado, M. C. N., Sousa, M. F., Santos, R. L., Simões Neto, J. P., Nogueira, M. L., Belfort, T. T., … Laks, J. (2016). Quality of life in mild dementia: Patterns of change in self and caregiver ratings over time. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 38(4), 294–300. doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2014-1642
- Dourado, M. C. N., Mograbi, D. C., Santos, R. L., Sousa, M. F. B., Nogueira, M. L., Belfort, T., … Laks, J. (2014). Awareness of disease in dementia: factor structure of the assessment scale of psychosocial impact of the diagnosis of dementia. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 41(3), 947–956. doi:10.3233/JAD-140183
- Dourado, M., Laks, J., & Mograbi, D. (2016). Functional status predicts awareness in late-onset but not in early-onset Alzheimer Disease. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 29(6), 313–319. doi:10.1177/0891988716640372
- Dourado, M., Marinho, V., Soares, C., Engelhardt, E., & Laks, J. (2007a). Awareness of disease in Alzheimer’s dementia: description of a mild to moderate sample of patient and caregiver dyads in Brazil. International Psychogeriatrics, 19(4), 733–744. doi:10.1017/S1041610207005492
- Dourado, M., Marinho, V., Soares, C., Engelhardt, E., & Laks, J. (2007b). Awareness of disease in dementia Development of a multidimensional rating scale. Dementia and Neuropsychologia, 1, 74–80. doi:10.1.1.516.2134
- Duke, L. M., Seltzer, B., Seltzer, J. E., & Vasterling, J. J. (2002). Cognitive components of deficit awareness in Alzheimer’s disease. Neuropsychology, 16(3), 359–369. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.16.3.359
- Hannesdottir, K., & Morris, R. G. (2007). Primary and secondary anosognosia for memory impairment in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Cortex, 43(7), 1020–1030. doi:10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70698-1
- Horning, S. M., Melrose, R., & Sultzer, D. (2014). Insight in Alzheimer’s disease and its relation to psychiatric and behavioral disturbances. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 29(1), 77–84. doi:10.1002/gps.3972
- Kashiwa, Y., Kitabayashi, Y., Narumoto, J., Nakamura, K., Ueda, H., & Fukui, K. (2005). Anosognosia in Alzheimer’s disease: Association with patient characteristics, psychiatric symptoms and cognitive deficits. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 59(6), 697–704. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01439.x
- Lacerda, I. B., Santos, R. L., Simoes, J. P., & Dourado, M. C. N. (2017). Factors related to different objects of awareness in Alzheimer Disease. Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, 31(4), 335–342. doi:10.1097/WAD.0000000000000210
- Maia, A. L. G., Godinho, C., Ferreira, E. D., Almeida, V., Schuh, A., Kaye, J., & Chaves, M. L. F. (2006). Aplicação da versão brasileira da escala de avaliação clínica da demência (Clinical Dementia Rating - CDR) em amostras de pacientes com demência. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 64(2b), 485–489. doi:10.1590/S0004-282X2006000300025
- Maki, Y., Amari, M., Yamaguchi, T., Nakaaki, S., & Yamaguchi, H. (2012). Anosognosia: Patients’ distress and self-awareness of deficits in Alzheimer’s disease. American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias, 27(5), 339–45. doi:10.1177/1533317512452039
- Markova, I. S., Clare, L., Whitaker, C. J., Roth, I., Nelis, S. M., Martyr, A., … Morris, R. (2014). Phenomena of awareness in dementia: Heterogeneity and its implications. Consciousness and Cognition, 25(1), 17–26. doi:10.1016/j.concog.2014.01.008
- Migliorelli, R., Tesón, A., Sabe, L., Petracca, G., Petracchi, M., Leiguarda, R., & Starkstein, S. E. (1995). Anosognosia in Alzheimer’s disease: A study of associated factors. The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 7(3), 338–344. doi:10.1176/jnp.7.3.338
- Mograbi, D. C., Brown, R. G., & Morris, R. G. (2009). Anosognosia in Alzheimer’s disease - The petrified self. Consciousness and Cognition, 18(4), 989–1003. doi:10.1016/j.concog.2009.07.005
- Mograbi, D. C., Morris, R. G., Fichman, H. C., Faria, C. A., Sanchez, M. A., Ribeiro, P. C. C., & Lourenço, R. A. (2017). The impact of dementia, depression and awareness on activities of daily living in a sample from a middle-income country. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 27(2), 167–177. doi:10.1002/gps.4765
- Nakagawa, S. (2004). A farewell to Bonferroni: the problems of low statistical power and publication bias. Behavioral Ecology, 15(6), 1044–1045. doi:10.1093/beheco/arh107
- Nelis, S. M., Clare, L., Martyr, a, Markova, I., Roth, I., Woods, R. T., … Morris, R. G. (2011). Awareness of social and emotional functioning in people with early-stage dementia and implications for carers. Aging & Mental Health, 15(8), 961–969. doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.575350
- Nitrini, R., Caramelli, P., Bottino, C. M. de C., Damasceno, B. P., Brucki, S. M. D., & Anghinah, R. (2005). Diagnóstico de doença de Alzheimer no Brasil: avaliação cognitiva e funcional. Recomendações do Departamento Científico de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Envelhecimento da Academia Brasileira de Neurologia. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 63(3a), 720–727. doi:10.1590/S0004-282X2005000400034
- Novelli, M. M. P. C., Nitrini, R., & Caramelli, P. (2010). Validation of the Brazilian version of the quality of life scale for patients with Alzheimer’s disease and their caregivers (QOL-AD). Aging & Mental Health, 14(5), 624–31. doi:10.1080/13607861003588840
- Portugal, M. G., Coutinho, E. S. F., Almeida, C., Barca, M. L., Knapskog, A. B., Engedal, K., & Laks, J. (2012). Validation of montgomery-Åsberg rating scale and cornell scale for depression in dementia in Brazilian elderly patients. International Psychogeriatrics, 24(8), 1291–1298. doi:10.1017/S1041610211002250
- Ready, R. E., Ott, B. R., & Grace, J. (2004). Patient versus informant perspectives of quality of life in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 19, 256–265. doi:10.1002/gps.1075
- Scazufca, M. (2002). Brazilian version of the Burden Interview scale for the assessment of burden of care in carers of people with mental illnesses. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 24(1), 12–17. doi:10.1590/S1516-44462002000100006
- Sousa, M. F. B., Santos, R. L., Arcoverde, C., Dourado, M., & Laks, J. (2011). Consciência dadoença na doença de Alzheimer: Resultados preliminares de um estudo longitudinal Awareness of disease in Alzheimer’s disease: preliminary results of a longitudinal. Revista de Psiquiatria Clinica, 38(2), 57–60.
- Sousa, M. F. B., Santos, R. L., Nogueira, M. L., Belfort, T., Rosa, R. D. L., Torres, B., … Dourado, M. C. N. (2015). Awareness of disease is different for cognitive and functional aspects in mild Alzheimer’s disease: A one-year observation study. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 43(3), 905–913. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-140342
- Sousa, M. F. B., Santos, R. L., Simões, P., Conde-Sala, J. L., & Dourado, M. C. N. (2017). Discrepancies Between Alzheimer’s disease patients’ and caregivers’ ratings about patients’ quality of life. Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, 32(3):240–246. doi:10.1097/WAD.0000000000000232
- Starkstein, S. (2014). Anosognosia in Alzheimer’s disease: Diagnosis, frequency, mechanism and clinical correlates. Cortex, 61, 64–73. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2014.07.019
- Starkstein, S. E., Jorge, R., Mizrahi, R., Adrian, J., & Robinson, R. G. (2007). Insight and danger in Alzheimer’s disease. European Journal of Neurology, 14(4), 455–460. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01745.x
- Starkstein, S. E., Jorge, R., Mizrahi, R., & Robinson, R. G. (2006). A diagnostic formulation for anosognosia in Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 77(6), 719–725. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2005.085373