Development of an audio and computer cognitive behavioral therapy for depression in older adults

References

• Anderson, M., & Perrin, P. (2017). Tech adoption climbs among older adults. Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/2017/05/17/tech-adoption-climbs-among-older-adults/.
   Google Scholar
• Andersson, G., & Kaldo, V. (2004). Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for tinnitus. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 60(2), 171–178.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, G., Cuijpers, P., Craske, M. G., McEvoy, P., & Titov, N. (2010). Computer therapy for the anxiety and depressive disorders is effective, acceptable, and practical health care: a meta-analysis. PLoS One, 5(10), e13196.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker, B. L., Cohen, D. C., & Saunders, T. J. (1973). Self-directed desensitization for acrophobia. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 11(1), 79–89.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barrett, M. S., & Gershkovich, M. (2014). Computers and psychotherapy: Are we out of a job?. Psychotherapy, 51(2), 220–223.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck, A. T., Rush, J., Shaw, B. F., & Emery, G. (1979). Cognitive therapy of depression. New York, Guilford.
   Google Scholar
• Biglan, A., Villwock, C., & Wick, S. (1979). The feasibility of a computer controlled program for the treatment of test anxiety. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 10(1), 47–49.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanchard, E. B., Appelbaum, K. A., Nicholson, N. L., Radnitz, C. L., Morrill, B., Michultka, D., … Dentinger, M. R. (1990). A controlled evaluation of the addition of cognitive therapy to a home-based biofeedback relaxation treatment of vascular headache. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 30(6), 371–376.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blenkiron, P. (2001). Coping with depression: A pilot study to assess the efficacy of a self-help audio cassette. British Journal of General Practice, 51(466), 366–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breitner, J. C. S., Welsh, K. A., Gau, B. A., McDonald, W., Steffens, D. C., Saunders, A. M., …Page, W. F. (1995). Alzheimer's Disease in the National Academy of Sciences—National Research Council Registry of Aging Twin Veterans: III. Detection of Cases, Longitudinal Results, and Observations on Twin Concordance. Archives of Neurology, 52(8), 763–771. 10.1001/archneur.1995.00540320035011
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• British Psychological Society. (2016). Depression: The treatment and management of depression in adults (Updated Edition). Leicester (UK): National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (UK).
   Google Scholar
• Bruine de Bruin, W., Dombrovski, A. Y., Parker, A. M., & Szanto, K. (2016). Late-life depression, suicidal ideation, and attempted suicide: The role of individual differences in maximizing, regret, and negative decision outcomes. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 29(4), 363–371.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buntrock, C., Ebert, D. D., Lehr, D., Smit, F., Riper, H., Berking, M., & Cuijpers, P. (2016). Effect of a web-based guided self-help intervention for prevention of major depression in adults with subthreshold depression: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 315(17), 1854–1863.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns, D. D. (1980). Feeling good. New York: Avon.
   Google Scholar
• Kennedy, S. H., Lam, R. W., McIntyre, R. S., Tourjman, S. V., Bhat, V., Blier, P., & CANMAT Depression Work Group. (2016). Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) 2016 Clinical Guidelines for the Management of Adults with Major Depressive Disorder: Section 3. Pharmacological Treatments. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 61(9), 540–560. https://doi-org.libdata.lib.ua.edu/10.1177/0706743716659417
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavanagh, K., & Shapiro, D. (2004). Computer treatment for common mental health problems. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 60(3), 239–251.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavanagh, K., Shapiro, D. A., Berg, S., Swain, S., Barkham, M., & Proudfoot, J. (2006). The effectiveness of computerized cognitive behavioral therapy in routine care. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45(4), 499–514.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cockayne, N. L., Glozier, N., Naismith, S. L., Christensen, H., Neal, B., & Hickie, I. B. (2011). Internet-based treatment for older adults with depression and co-morbid cardiovascular disease: Protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry, 11, 10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotler, S. B. (1970). Sex differences and generalization of anxiety reduction with automated desensitization and minimal therapist interaction. Behavioral Research and Therapy, 8(3), 273–285.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Danaher, B. G., Jeffery, R. W., Zimmerman, R., & Nelson, E. (1980). Aversive smoking using printed instructions and audiotape adjuncts. Addictive Behaviors, 5(4), 353–358.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dear, B. F., Zou, J., Titov, N., Lorian, C., Johnston, L., Spence, J., … Knight, R. G. (2013). Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for depression: A feasibility open trial for older adults. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 47(2), 169–176.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dick, L. P., Gallagher-Thompson, D., Coon, D. W., Powers, D., & Thompson, L. W. (1996). Cognitive behavioral therapy for late-life depression: A client manual. Palo Alto, CA: VA Palo Alto Health Care System and Stanford University.
   Google Scholar
• Donnan, P., Hutchinson, A., Paxton, R., Grant, B., & Firth, M. (1990). Self-help materials for anxiety: A randomized controlled trial in general practice. British Journal of General Practice, 40, 498–501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunn, J. A. (2002). An examination of effectiveness of a sleep induction audiotape in conjunction with a standardized behavioral treatment protocol on anxiety, depression, psychosocial functioning, and sleep among a clinical population with insomnia. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Florida State University, Tallahassee.
   Google Scholar
• Gil, K. M., Mishel, M. H., Germino, B., Porter, L. S., Carlton-Laney, I., & Belyea, M. (2006). Uncertainty management intervention for older African American and Caucasian long-term breast cancer survivors. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 23(2-3), 3–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gega, L., Marks, I., & Mataix-Cols, D. (2004). Computer-aided CBT self-help for anxiety and depressive disorders: Experience of a London clinic and future directions. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 60(2), 147–157.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory, R. J., Canning, S. S., Lee, T. W., & Wise, J. C. (2004). Cognitive bibliotherapy for depression: A meta-analysis. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 35(3), 275–280.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton, M. (1967). Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 6(4), 278–296.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hedman, E., Ljotsson, B., & Lindefors, N. (2012). Cognitive behavior therapy via the Internet: A systematic review of applications, clinical efficacy and cost-effectiveness. Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research, 12(6), 745.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hill, F. E., & Harmon, M. (1976). The use of telephone tapes in a telephone counseling program. Crisis Intervention, 7, 88–96.
   Google Scholar
• Holst, A., Nejati, S., Björkelund, C., Eriksson, M. C. M., Hange, D., Kivi, M., … Petersson, E.-L. (2017). Patients' experiences of a computerised self-help program for treating depression—A qualitative study of Internet mediated cognitive behavioural therapy in primary care. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 35(1), 46–53. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2017.1288813
   Google Scholar
• Holvast, F., Massoudi, B., Voshaar, R. C. O., & Verhaak, P. F. (2017). Non-pharmacological treatment for depressed older patients in primary care: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One, 12(9), e0184666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hobbs, M. J., Joubert, A. E., Mahoney, A. E., & Andrews, G. (2018). Treating late-life depression: Comparing the effects of internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy across the adult lifespan. Journal of Affective Disorders, 22, 658–665.
   Google Scholar
• Hoyl, M. T., Alessi, C. A., Harker, J. O., Josephson, K. R., Pietruszka, F. M., Koelfgen, M., … Rubenstein, L. Z. (1999). Development and testing of a five-item version of the Geriatric Depression Scale. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 47(7), 873–878.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iscoe, I., Hill, F. E., Harmon, M., & Coffman, D. (1979). Telephone counseling via cassette tapes. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 26(2), 166–168.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeuring, H. W., Stek, M. L., Huisman, M., Oude Voshaar, R. C., Naarding, P., Collard, R. M., … Comijs, H. C. (2018). A six-year prospective study of the prognosis and predictors in patients with late-life depression. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 26(9), 985–997.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaltenthaler, E., Shackley, P., Stevens, K., Beverley, C., Parry, G., & Chilcott, J. (2002). A systematic review and economic evaluation of computerised cognitive behaviour therapy for depression and anxiety. Health Technology Assessment, 6, 1–97.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Karpe, J. (2004). Efficacy of cognitive bibliotherapy for depression: A study of the Feeling Good Program. Unpublished thesis, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL.
   Google Scholar
• Karyotaki, E., Riper, H., Twisk, J., Hoogendoorn, A., Kleiboer, A., Mira, A., … Cuijpers, P. (2017). Efficacy of self-guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy in the treatment of depressive symptoms: A meta-analysis of individual participant data. JAMA Psychiatry, 74(4), 351–359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kassinove, H., Miller, N., & Kalin, M. (1980). Effects of pretreatment with rational emotive bibliotherapy and rational emotive audiotherapy on clients waiting at community mental health center. Psychological Reports, 46(3), 851–857.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kenwright, M., Liness, S., & Marks, I. (2001). Reducing demands on clinicians by offering computer-aided self-help for phobia/panic: Feasibility study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 179(05), 456–459.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lejuez, C. W., Hopko, D. R., & Hopko, S. D. (2001). A brief behavioral activation treatment for depression treatment manual. Behavior Modification, 25(2), 255–286.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewinsohn, P., Munoz, R., Youngren, M. A., & Zeiss, A. (1986). Control your depression. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
   Google Scholar
• Maierle, J. P. (1981). Popularity of self-help counseling tapes as an index of community needs. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 28(5), 445–450.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McConatha, J., McConatha, D., Deaner, S., & Dermigny, R. (1995). A computer-based intervention for the education and therapy of institutionalized older adults. Educational Gerontology, 21(2), 129–138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morawetz, D. (1989). Behavioral self-help treatment for insomnia: A controlled evaluation. Behavior Therapy, 20(3), 365–379.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nelson, C. B., Abraham, K. M., Walters, H., Pfeiffer, P. N., & Valenstein, M. (2014). Integration of peer support and computer-based CBT for veterans with depression. Computers in Human Behavior, 31, 57–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neumann, J. K. (1981). Self-help depression treatment: An evaluation of an audio cassette program with hospitalized residents. The Behavior Therapist, 4, 15–16.
   Google Scholar
• Newman, M. (1999). The clinical use of palmtop computers in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 6(3), 222–234.
   Google Scholar
• Olson, K. E., O’Brien, M. A., Rogers, W. A., & Charness, N. (2011). Diffusion of technology: Frequency of use for younger and older adults. Ageing International, 36(1), 123–145. doi.org/10.1007/s12126-010-9077-9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Preschl, B., Wagner, B., Forstmeier, S., & Maercker, A. (2011). E-health interventions for depression, anxiety disorder, dementia, and other disorders in older adults: A review. Journal of Cybertherapy and Rehabilitation, 4(3), 371–385.
   Google Scholar
• Proudfoot, J., Goldberg, D., Mann, A., Everitt, B., Marks, I., & Gray, J. (2003). Computerized, interactive, multimedia cognitive behavioural therapy reduces anxiety and depression in general practice: A randomised controlled trial. Psychological Medicine, 33(2), 217–227.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rebok, G. W., Rasmusson, D. X., Bylsma, F. W., & Brandt, J. (1997). Memory improvement tapes: How effective for elderly adults?. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 4(4), 304–311.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rothbaum, B., Hodges, L., Ready, D., Graap, K., & Alarcon, R. (2001). Virtual reality exposure therapy for Vietnam veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 62(8), 617–622.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saliba, D., Elliott, M., Rubenstein, L. Z., Solomon, D. H., Young, R. T., Kamberg, C. J., … Wenger, N. S. (2001). The Vulnerable Elders Survey: A tool for identifying vulnerable older people in the community. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 49(12), 1691–1699.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders, E. (2004). Maximizing computer use among the elderly in rural senior centers. Educational Gerontology, 30(7), 573–585.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scogin, F., Hamblin, D., & Beutler, L. (1987). Bibliotherapy for depressed older adults: A self-help alternative. The Gerontologist, 27(3), 383–387.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scogin, F., Jamison, C., & Gochneaur, K. (1989). Comparative efficacy of cognitive and behavioral bibliotherapy for mildly and moderately depressed older adults. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57(3), 403–407.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scogin, F., Jamison, C., & Davis, N. (1990). Two-year follow-up of bibliotherapy for depression in older adults. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58(5), 665–667.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scogin, F., Morthland, M., Kaufman, A., Burgio, L., Chaplin, W., & Kong, G. (2007). Improving quality of life in diverse rural older adults: A randomized trial of a psychological treatment. Psychology and Aging, 22(4), 657–665.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selmi, P. M., Klein, M. H., Greist, J. H., Sorrell, S. P., & Erdman, H. P. (1990). Computer-administered cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 147(1), 51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selwyn, N., Gorard, S., Furlong, J., & Madden, L. (2003). Older adults’ use of information and communications technology in everyday life. Aging and Society, 23(5), 561–582.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah, A., Coates, A., & Scogin, F. (2007). Clinical research with older adults. In D. McKay (Ed.), Handbook of research methods in abnormal and clinical psychology (pp. 427–446). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Shah, A., Scogin, F., & Floyd, M. (2012). Evidence-based psychological treatments for geriatric depression. In A. Shah & F. Scogin (Eds.), Making evidence-based psychological treatments work with older adults (pp. 87–130). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
   Google Scholar
• Shah, A., Wharton, T., & Scogin, A. (2017). Adapting an interprofessional training model for social work field placements: An answer for better mental health care outreach for older adults in primary care. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 37(5), 438–453. doi: 10.1080/08841233.2017.1381215
   Google Scholar
• Shah, A., Morthland, M., Scogin, F., Presnell, A., DeCoster, J., & Dinapoli, E. (2018). Audio and computer cognitive-behavioral therapy for depressive symptoms in older adults: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Behavior Therapy, 49, 904–916.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, S. C., Marks, I. M., & Toole, S. (1999). Lessons from pilot tests of computer self-help for agora/claustrophobia and panic. MD Computing: Computers in Medical Practice, 16(4), 44–48.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Spek, V., Cuijpers, P., Nyklíček, I., Smits, N., Riper, H., Keyzer, J., & Pop, V. (2008). One-year follow-up results of a randomized controlled clinical trial on Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy for subthreshold depression in people over 50 years. Psychological Medicine, 38(5), 635–639.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spek, V., Cuijpers, P., Nyklíček, I., Riper, H., Keyzer, J., & Pop, V. (2007). Internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy for symptoms of depression and anxiety: A meta-analysis. Psychological Medicine, 37(03), 319–328.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spreen, O., & Strauss, E. (1998). A compendium of neuropsychological tests (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Tanner, E. K., Martinez, I. L., & Harris, M. (2014). NGNA Section: Examining functional and social determinants of depression in community-dwelling older adults: Implications for practice. Geriatric Nursing, 35(3), 236–240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, L. W., Gallagher-Thompson, D., & Dick, L. (1996). Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy for Late-Life Depression: A Therapist’s Manual. Palo Alto, CA: VA Palo Alto Health Care System and Stanford University.
   Google Scholar
• Thurman, C. W., Baron, A., & Klein, R. L. (1979). Self-help tapes in a telephone counseling service: A three-year analysis. Journal of College and Student Personnel, 20, 546–550.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Titov, N., Dear, B. F., Johnston, L., Lorian, C., Zou, J., Wootton, B., … Rapee, R. M. (2013). Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: Randomised controlled trial. PLoS One, 8, 262873.
   Google Scholar
• Titov, N., Dear, B. F., Johnston, L., McEvoy, P. M., Wootton, B., Terides, M. D., … Rapee, R. M. (2014). Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: A 12 month follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. PLoS One, 9(2), e89591.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twomey, C., & O’Reilly, G. (2017). Effectiveness of a freely available computerised cognitive behavioural therapy programme (MoodGYM) for depression: Meta-analysis. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 51(3), 260–269. doi-org.libdata.lib.ua.edu/10.1177/0004867416656258
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twomey, C., O’Reilly, G., & Meyer, B. (2017). Effectiveness of an individually-tailored computerised CBT programme (Deprexis) for depression: A meta-analysis. Psychiatry Research, 256, 371–377. https://doiorg.libdata.lib.ua.edu/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.081
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vallury, K. D., Jones, M., & Oosterbroek, C. (2015). Computerized cognitive behavior therapy for anxiety and depression in rural areas: A systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 17(6), e139.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welsh, K. A., Breitner, J. C. S., & Magruder-Habib, K. M. (1993). Detection of dementia in the elderly using telephone screening of cognitive status. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology, 6, 103–110.
   Google Scholar
• White, H., McConnell, E., Clipp, E., Branch, L., Sloane, R., Pieper, C., & Box, T. (2002). A randomized controlled trial of the psychosocial impact of providing internet training and access to older adults. Aging and Mental Health, 63, 213–221.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, J. B. W., Kobak, K. A., Bech, P., Engelhardt, N., Evans, K., Lipsitz, J., … Kalali, A. (2008). The GRID-HAMD: Standardization of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 23(3), 120–129.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright, J., Wright, A., Albano, A., Basco, M., Goldsmith, L., Raffield, T., & Otto, M. (2005). Computer-Assisted therapy for depression: Maintaining efficacy while reducing therapist time. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(6), 1158–1164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, O., Huang, V., Adey, M., & Leirer, V. O. (1982). Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: Preliminary report. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17(1), 37–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar