146
Views
23
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Papers

Ideological commitment, experience of conflict and adjustment in Northern Irish adolescents

&
Pages 112-124 | Accepted 10 Feb 2001, Published online: 22 Oct 2007

References

  • Cairns , E and Darby , J . 1998 . The conflict in Northern Ireland: causes, consequences and controls . American Psychologist , 53 : 754 – 60 .
  • Tomlinson , M . 1994 . 25 Years On: The Costs of War and the Dividends of Peace , Belfast : West Belfast Economic Forum .
  • Murray , R . 1982 . “ Political violence in Northern Ireland: 1969–1977 ” . In Integration and Division: Geographical Aspects of the Northern Ireland Problem , Edited by: Boal , FW and Douglas , JNH . London : Academic Press .
  • Cairns , E . 1987 . Caught in Crossfire , Belfast : Appletree .
  • Smyth , M . 1998 . Half the Battle: Understanding the Impact of the Troubles on Children and Young People , Derry : INCORE .
  • McGrath , A and Wilson , R . 1985 . Factors which influence the prevalence and variation of psychological problems in children in Northern Ireland . Presentation to the Annual Conference of the Developmental Section of the British Psychological Society . 1985 .
  • McAuley , P . 1988 . On the fringes of society: adults and children in a disadvantaged Belfast community , Queen's University Belfast . Unpublished PhD thesis,
  • Muldoon , OT and Trew , K . 2000 . Children's experience and adjustment to conflict related events in Northern Ireland . Peace Psychology: Journal of Peace and Conflict , 6 : 157 – 76 .
  • Darby , J . 1995 . “ Conflict in Northern Ireland: a background essay ” . In Facets of the Conflict in Northern Ireland , Edited by: Dunn , S . Basingstoke : Macmillan .
  • Muldoon , OT , Trew , K and Kilpatrick , R . 2000 . The legacy of the Troubles on young people's social, educational and psychological adjustment . Youth and Society , 32 ( 1 ) : 6 – 28 .
  • Fields , R . 1980 . Northern Ireland: Society Under Siege , New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Books .
  • Fraser , RM . 1971 . The cost of commotion: an analysis of the psychiatric sequelae of the 1969 Belfast riots . Brit J Psych , 118 : 257 – 64 .
  • Fraser , RM . 1973 . Children in Conflict , London : Martin, Secker & Warburg .
  • Lyons , A . 1979 . Civil violence: the psychological aspects . J Psychosomatic Res , 23 : 373 – 93 .
  • Eysenck , SBG and Kay , W . 1986 . A cross‐cultural study of the personality of Northern Ireland and English children . Irish J Psychol , 7 : 98 – 105 .
  • McWhirter , L . 1984 . Is getting caught in a riot more stressful for children than seeing a scary film or moving to a new school? . Presentation to the Annual Conference of the Northern Irish Branch of the British Psychological Society . 1984 , Port Ballintrae.
  • Muldoon , OT and Trew , K . 2000 . Social‐group membership and self‐competence in Northern Irish children . Int J Behavioural Development , 24 : 330 – 7 .
  • Murray , M and Clifford , S . 1988 . Anxiety and aspects of health behaviour adolescents in Northern Ireland . Adolescence , 23 : 661 – 6 .
  • Donnelly , M . 1995 . Depression among adolescents in Northern Ireland . Adolescence , 30 : 339 – 50 .
  • Granleese , J , Trew , K and Turner , IF . 1988 . Sex differences in perceived competence . Brit J Social Psychol , 59 : 181 – 4 .
  • Joseph , S , Cairns , E and McCollun , P . 1993 . Political violence, coping and depressive symptomatology in Northern Irish children . Personality and Individual Differences , 15 : 471 – 3 .
  • Cairns , E and Wilson , R . 1993 . “ Stress, coping and political violence in Northern Ireland ” . In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes , Edited by: Wilson , YP and Raphael , B . New York : Plenum .
  • Muldoon , OT and Trew , K . 1995 . Patterns of stress appraisal in eight to eleven year old Northern Irish children . Children's Environments , 12 : 49 – 56 .
  • McIvor , ME . 1983 . Societal awareness in Belfast children and adolescents , Queen's University Belfast . Unpublished PhD thesis,
  • Punamaki , RL . 1996 . Can ideological commitment protect children's psychosocial well‐being in situations of political violence? . Child Development , 67 : 55 – 69 .
  • Martin‐Baro , I . 1989 . Political violence and war as causes of psychosocial trauma in El Salvador . Int J Ment Health , 1 : 3 – 20 .
  • Bryce , JW , Walker , N , Ghorayeb , F and Kan , JM . 1989 . Life events, response styles and mental health among mothers and children in Beirut, Lebanon . Soc Sci Med , 28 : 685 – 95 .
  • Cairns , E . 1996 . Children and Political Violence , Oxford : Blackwell .
  • Punamaki , RL . 1987 . Childhood under conflict: The attitudes and emotional life of Israeli and Palestinian children , Tampere : Tampere Peace Research Institute . Report No 32.
  • Goldberg , D . 1978 . General Health Questionnaire , Windsor : NFER Nelson .
  • Goldberg , D and Williams , P . 1988 . A User's Guide to the General Health Questionnaire , Windsor : NFER Nelson .
  • Rosenberg , M . 1979 . Conceiving the Self , Malabar, FL : Krieger .
  • Kuttab , D . 1988 . A profile of stone‐throwers . J Palestine Studies , 17 : 14 – 23 .
  • Muldoon , O and Cairns , E . 1999 . “ Learning to cope: children, young people and war ” . In Learning to Cope , Edited by: Frydenburg , E . 322 – 37 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Pilkington , B and Lenaghan , M . 1998 . “ Psychopathology ” . In Gender and Psychology , Edited by: Trew , K and Kremer , J . London : Arnold .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.