Treating substance abuse as a consequence of conflict and displacement: a call for a more inclusive global mental health

References

• Abramowitz, S., and A. Kleinman. 2008. “Humanitarian Intervention and Cultural Translation: A Review of the IASC Guidelines on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings.” Intervention 6 (3): 219–227.10.1097/WTF.0b013e32831c8bfb
   Google Scholar
• Becker, A. E., and A. Kleinman. 2013. “Mental Health and the Global Agenda.” New England Journal of Medicine 369 (1): 66–73. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1110827.10.1056/NEJMra1110827
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, C. 1999. “Burma: The Political Economy of Violence.” Disasters 23 (3): 234–256.10.1111/disa.1999.23.issue-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carballo, M., and A. Nerukar. 2001. “Migration, Refugees, and Health Risks.” Emerging Infectious Diseases 7 (3 Suppl): 556–560.10.3201/eid0707.017733
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DARE Network. 2000. Health Messenger 11, Special Issue: Alcoholism. http://www.ibiblio.org/obl/docs3/PdF%20FINAL%20ISSUES/ISSUE%2011.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• DARE Network. 2011. Annual Report. http://www.darenetwork.com/images/documents/2011dare_annual_report.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Dua, T., C. Barbui, N. Clark, A. Fleischmann, V. Poznyak, M. van Ommeren, M. Yasamy, et al. 2011. “Evidence-based Guidelines for Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders in Low- and Middle-income Countries: Summary of WHO Recommendations.” PLoS Medicine 8 (11): e1001122. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001122.10.1371/journal.pmed.1001122
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ezard, N. 2012. “Substance Use among Populations Displaced by Conflict: A Literature Review.” Disasters 36 (3): 533–557. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7717.2011.01261.x.10.1111/disa.2012.36.issue-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ezard, N., E. Oppenheimer, A. Burton, M. Schilperoord, D. Macdonald, M. Adelekan, A. Sakarati, and M. van Ommeren. 2011. “Six Rapid Assessments of Alcohol and Other Substance Use in Populations Displaced by Conflict.” Conflict and Health 5 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1186/1752-1505-5-1.10.1186/1752-1505-5-1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ezard, N., S. Thiptharakun, F. Nosten, T. Rhodes, and R. McGready. 2012. “Risky Alcohol Use among Reproductive-age Men, Not Women, in Mae La Refugee Camp, Thailand, 2009.” Conflict and Health 6 (1): 7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22963719?dopt=Abstract&holding=f1000,f1000m,isrctn.10.1186/1752-1505-6-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• IASC (Inter-Agency Standing Committee). 2007. “Action Sheet 6.5: Minimise Harm Related to Alcohol and Other Substance Use.” In Interagency Guidelines on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergencies (IASC Guidelines), 142–147. Geneva: IASC.
   Google Scholar
• Miller, K. E., and L. M. Rasco. 2004. “An Ecological Framework for Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Refugee Communities.” In The Mental Health of Refugees: Ecological Approaches to Healing and Adaptation, edited by K. E. Miller and L. M. Rasco, 1–66. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
   Google Scholar
• Patel, V., N. Boyce, P. Y. Collins, S. Saxena, and R. Horton. 2011. “A Renewed Agenda for Global Mental Health.” The Lancet 378 (9801): 1441–1442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61385-8.10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61385-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Porter, M., and N. Haslam. 2005. Predisplacement and Postdisplacement Factors Associated with Mental Health of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons: A Meta-analysis. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 294 (5): 602–612. doi:10.1001/jama.294.5.602.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raviola, G., A. E. Becker, and P. Farmer. 2011. “A Global Scope for Global Health–including Mental Health.” Lancet 378 (9803): 1613–1615. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60941-0.10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60941-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Room, R., T. Babor, and J. Rehm. 2005. “Alcohol and Public Health.” The Lancet 365 (9458): 519–530. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)17870-2.10.1016/S0140-6736(05)17870-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Royal Australasian College of Physicians, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, and GROW (Australia). 2004. Illicit Drugs Policy: Using Evidence to Get Better Outcomes. Sydney: RACP.
   Google Scholar
• Tol, W. A., C. Barbui, A. Galappatti, D. Silove, T. S. Betancourt, R. Souza, A. Golaz, and M. van Ommeren. 2011. “Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Humanitarian Settings: Linking Practice and Research.” The Lancet 378 (9802): 1581–1591. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61094-5.10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61094-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNHCR, and WHO. 2008. Rapid Assessment of Alcohol and Other Substance Use in Conflict-affected and Displaced Populations: A Field Guide. Geneva: Author. http://www.who.int/mental_health/publications/field_guide_alcohol_substance_use/en/index.html.
   Google Scholar
• UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees). 2007. Protection Incidents in Refugee Camps on the Thai/Myanmar Border: Trends and Analysis 2003–2006. Geneva: Author.
   Google Scholar
• UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees). 2013. 2013 UNHCR Country Operations Profile – Myanmar. http://unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/page?page=49e4877d6&submit=GO.
   Google Scholar
• UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime). 2012. Patterns and Trends of Amphetamine-type Stimulants and Other Drugs: Asia and Pacific. Vienna: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. http://www.unodc.org/documents/scientific/Patterns_and_Trends_of_Amphetaime-Type_Stimulants_and_Other_Drugs_-_Asia_and_the_Pacific_-_2012.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Weaver, H., and B. Roberts. 2010. “Drinking and Displacement: A Systematic Review of the Influence of Forced Displacement on Harmful Alcohol Use.” Substance Use & Misuse 45 (13): 2340–2355. doi:10.3109/10826081003793920.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar