Effect of sand dilation on distortions and pattern allowances during steel sand casting

References

• Parkins RN, Cowan A. Effects of mould resistance on internal stress in sand castings. Proceedings of the Institute of British Foundation, paper No. 1953;1062:A101–9.
   Google Scholar
• Mkumbo CSE, Nyichomba BB, Campbell J, et al. Linear contraction of grey iron sand castings. Int J Cast Metals Res. 2002;14:225–234.10.1080/13640461.2002.11819441
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nyichomba BB, Cheya IM, Campbell J. Linear contraction of ductile iron castings. Int J Cast Metals Res. 1998;11:179–186.10.1080/13640461.1998.11819272
   Google Scholar
• Nyichomba BB, Campbell J. Linear contraction and residual stress of aluminium alloy sand castings. Int J Cast Metals Res. 1998;11:163–177.10.1080/13640461.1998.11819271
   Google Scholar
• Motoyama Y, Takahashi H, Inoue Y, et al. Development of a device for dynamical measurement of the load on casting and the contraction of the casting in a sand mold during cooling. J Mater Process Technol. 2012;212:1399–1405.10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2012.02.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monroe C, Beckermann C. Simulation of Hot Tearing and Distortion During Casting of Steel: Comparison with Experiments. 61st Steel Founders Society of America Technical and Operating Conference, paper No. 5.7. Chicago (IL): Steel Founders’ Society of America; 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Peters F, Voigt R, Ou SZ, et al. Effect of mould expansion on pattern allowances in sand casting of steel. Int J Cast Metals Res. 2007;20:275–287.10.1179/136404607X268247
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamamoto O, Yamada H, Saito M. Properties of furan and oil-urethane nobake binder at room and elevated temperatures. Jpn Foundry. 1978;50:14–18.
   Google Scholar
• Caylak I, Mahnken R. Thermomechanical characterisation of cold box sand including optical measurements. Int J Cast Metals Res. 2010;23:176–184.10.1179/174313309X451261
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thole J, Beckermann C. Measurement of elastic modulus of PUNB bonded sand as a function of temperature. Int J Metalcast. 2010;4:7–18.10.1007/BF03355499
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ami Saada RA, Bonnet G, Bouvard D. Thermomechanical behavior of casting sands: experiments and elastoplastic modeling. Int J Plast. 1996;12:273–294.10.1016/S0749-6419(96)00008-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galles D, Beckermann C. In situ measurement and prediction of stresses and strains during casting of steel. Metall Mater Trans A. 2016;47:811–829.10.1007/s11661-015-3184-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galles D, Beckermann C. Effect of sand dilation on core expansion during steel casting. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Vol. 84. Hyogo; 2015.
   Google Scholar
• MAGMA GmbH, MAGMAsoft, Kackerstrasse 11, 52072 Aachen. Germany.
   Google Scholar
• Miettinen J. Calculation of solidification-related thermophysical properties for steels. Metall Mater Trans B. 1997;28:281–297.10.1007/s11663-997-0095-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galles D, Beckermann C. Prediction of distortions and pattern allowances during sand casting of a steel bracket. Int J Cast Metals Res. 2016. doi:10.1080/13640461.2016.1262984.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlson KD, Beckermann C. Determination of solid fraction-temperature relation and latent heat using full scale casting experiments: application to corrosion resistant steels and nickel based alloys. Int J Cast Metals Res. 2012;25:75–92.10.1179/1743133611Y.0000000023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carniglia SC, Barna CL. Handbook of industrial refractories technology: principles, types, properties and applications. Park Ridge (NJ): Noyes Publications; 1992.
   Google Scholar
• Monroe C. A modeling and experimental study of deformation and hot tearing in steel. [PhD thesis]. Iowa City (IA): University of Iowa; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Pokorny M, Monroe C, Beckermann C. Prediction of hot tear formation in a magnesium alloy permanent mold casting. Int J Metalcast. 2008;2:41–53.10.1007/BF03355435
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ABAQUS®. Providence (RI): Abaqus,.
   Google Scholar
• Gens A, Potts DM. Critical state models in computational geomechanics. Eng Comput. 1988;5:178–197.10.1108/eb023736
   Google Scholar
• Saxena SK, Reddy RK, Sengupta A. Verification of a constitutive model for granular materials. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Constitutive Equations for Granular Non-cohesive Soils; Cleveland (OH); 1989. p. 629–645.
   Google Scholar
• Hettler A, Vardoulakis I. Behaviour of dry sand tested in a large triaxial apparatus. Géotechnique. 1984;34:183–197.10.1680/geot.1984.34.2.183
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar