References
- American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th ed. , Washington , DC : Author .
- Anthony , M. M. , Purdon , C. L. , Huta , V. and Swinson , R. P. 1998 . Dimensions of perfectionism across the anxiety disorders . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 36 : 1143 – 1154 .
- Ashbaugh , A. , Antony , M. M. , Liss , A. , Summerfield , L. J. , McCabe , R. E. and Swinson , R. P. 2007 . Changes in perfectionism following cognitive-behavioral treatment for social phobia . Depression and Anxiety , 24 : 169 – 177 .
- Beck , A. T. 1996 . “ Beyond belief: A theory of modes, personality and psychopathology ” . In Frontiers of Cognitive Therapy , Edited by: Salkovskis , P. M. 1 – 25 . New York , NY : Guilford Press .
- Beck , J. S. 1995 . Cognitive therapy: Basis and beyond , New York , NY : Guilford Press .
- Brown , M. A. and Stopa , L. 2007 . The spotlight effect and the illusion of transparency in social anxiety . Journal of Anxiety Disorders , 21 : 804 – 819 .
- Christensen , P. N. , Stein , M. B. and Means-Christensen , A. 2003 . Social anxiety and interpersonal perception: A social relations model analysis . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 41 : 1355 – 1371 .
- Clark , D. M. 2001 . “ A cognitive perspective on social phobia ” . In International handbook of social anxiety: Concepts, research and interventions relating to the self and shyness , Edited by: Crozier , W. R. and Alden , L. E. 405 – 430 . London : Wiley .
- Clark , D. M. and Wells , A. 1995 . “ A cognitive model of social phobia ” . In Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment , Edited by: Heimberg , R. G. , Liebowitz , M. R. , Hope , D. A. and Schneier , F. R. 69 – 93 . New York , NY : Guilford Press .
- de Jong , P. J. 2002 . Implicit self-esteem and social anxiety: Differential self-favouring effects in high and low anxious individuals . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 40 : 501 – 508 .
- Diaz , F. , Feixas , G. , Pellungrini , I. and Saul , L. A. 2001 . Cuando relacionarse amenaza la identidad la fobia social desde un enfoque constructisvista [When to be related threatens the identity: Social phobia from a constructivist focus] . Boletin de Psicologia , 72 : 43 – 55 .
- Feixas , G. 1995 . “ Personal constructs in systemic practice ” . In Constructivism in psychotherapy , Edited by: Neimeyer , R. A. and Mahoney , M. J. 305 – 337 . Washington , DC : APA .
- Fenigstein , A. , Scheier , M. F. and Buss , A. H. 1975 . Public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 43 : 522 – 527 .
- Guidano , V. 1991 . The self in process. Toward a post-rationalist cognitive therapy , New York , NY : Guilford Press .
- Hackmann , A. , Suraway , C. and Clark , D. M. 1998 . Seeing yourself through others’ eyes: A study of spontaneously occurring images in social phobia . Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy , 26 : 3 – 12 .
- Hackmann , A. , Clark , D. M. and McManus , F. 2000 . Recurrent images and early memories in social phobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 28 : 601 – 610 .
- Heinrichs , N. and Hofmann , S. G. 2001 . Information processing in social phobia: A critical review . Clinical Psychology Review , 21 : 751 – 770 .
- Higgins , E. T. 1987 . Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect . Psychological Review , 94 : 319 – 340 .
- Hirsch , C. R. , Clark , D. M. , Mathews , A. and Williams , R. 2003 . Self-images play a causal role in social phobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 41 : 909 – 921 .
- Hofmann , S. G. , Heinrichs , N. and Moscovitch , D. A. 2004 . The nature and expression of social phobia: Toward a new classification . Clinical Psychology Review , 24 : 769 – 797 .
- Hofmann, S. G., Moscovitch, D. A., Kim, H., & Taylor, A. N. (2004). Changes in self-perception during treatment of social phobia. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 588–596.
- Hope , D. A. and Heimberg , R. G. 1988 . Public and private self-consciousness and social phobia . Journal of Personality Assessment , 52 : 626 – 639 .
- Hope , D. A. , Rapee , R. M. , Heimberg , R. G. and Dombeck , M. J. 1990 . Representations of the self in social phobia: Vulnerability to social threat . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 14 : 177 – 189 .
- Kelly, G. A. (1955a). The psychology of personal constructs. Volume 1: A theory of personality. New York, NY: Norton.
- Kelly, G. A. (1955b). The psychology of personal constructs. Volume 2: Clinical diagnosis and psychotherapy. New York, NY: Norton.
- Mahoney , M. J. 1991 . Human change processes: The scientific foundations of psychotherapy , New York , NY : Basic Books .
- McLeod , J. 2001 . Qualitative research in counselling and psychotherapy , London : Sage .
- Neal , J. A. and Edelmann , R. J. 2003 . The etiology of social phobia: Toward a developmental profile . Clinical Psychology Review , 23 : 761 – 786 .
- Neimeyer , R. A. 1995 . “ An invitation to constructivist psychotherapies ” . In Constructivism in psychotherapy , Edited by: Neimeyer , R. A. and Mahoney , M. J. 1 – 8 . Washington , DC : APA .
- Neimeyer , R. A. 2010 . Symptoms and significance: Constructivist contributions to the treatment of performance anxiety . Journal of Constructivist Psychology , 23 : 42 – 64 .
- Olfson , M. , Guardino , M. , Struening , E. , Schneier , F. R. , Hellman , F. and Klein , D. F. 2000 . Barries to the treatment of social anxiety . American Journal of Psychiatry , 157 : 521 – 527 .
- Rapee , R. M. and Heimberg , R. G. 1997 . A cognitive-behavioural model of anxiety in social phobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 35 : 741 – 756 .
- Ruiperez , M. A. and Belloch , A. 2003 . Dimensions of the self-consciousness scale and their relationship with psychopathological indicators . Personality and Individual Differences , 35 : 829 – 841 .
- Saboonchi , F. , Lundh , L.-G. and Öst , L.-G. 1999 . Perfectionism and self-consciousness in social phobia and panic disorder with agoraphobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 37 : 799 – 808 .
- Schlenker , B. R. and Leary , M. R. 1982 . Social anxiety and self-presentation: A conceptualization and model . Psychological Bulletin , 92 : 641 – 669 .
- Seale, C. (2000). Using computers to analyse qualitative data. In D. Silverman (Ed.), Doing qualitative research. A practical handbook (pp. 154–174). London: Sage.
- Stangier , U. , Heidenreich , T. , Peitz , M. , Lauterbach , W. and Clark , D. M. 2003 . Cognitive therapy for social phobia: Individual versus group treatment . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 41 : 991 – 1007 .
- Strauman , T. J. 1989 . Self-discrepancies in clinical depression and social phobia: Cognitive structures that underlie emotional disorders? . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 98 : 14 – 22 .
- Taylor , C. T. and Alden , L. E. 2005 . Social interpretation bias and generalized social phobia: The influence of developmental experiences . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 43 : 759 – 777 .
- Toskala , A. 1997 . Pelot ja niiden voittaminen [Fears and overcoming them] , Helsinki : Writers’ House .
- Toskala, A. (2001). Sosiaalinen fobia ja paniikkihäiriö [Social phobia and panic disorder]. In S. Kähkönen, I. Karila, & N. Holmberg (Eds.), Kognitiivinen psykoterapia [Cognitive psychotherapy] (pp. 111–121). Helsinki: Duodecim.
- Toskala, A., & Hartikainen, K. (2005). Minuuden rakentuminen. Psyykkinen kehitys ja kognitiivis-konstruktiivinen psykoterapia [Constructing the self. Psychic development and cognitive-constructive psychotherapy]. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän koulutuskeskus.
- Vassilopoulos , S. 2005 . Social anxiety and the effects of engaging in mental imagery . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 29 : 261 – 277 .
- Weilage , M. and Hope , D. A. 1999 . Self-discrepancy in social phobia and dysthymia . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 23 : 637 – 650 .
- Wells , A. 1997 . Cognitive therapy of anxiety disorders. A practice manual and conceptual guide , London : Wiley .
- Wilson , J. K. and Rapee , R. M. 2005 . Self-concept certainty in social phobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 44 : 113 – 136 .
- Winter , D. A. 2003 . Repertory grid technique as a psychotherapy research measure . Psychotherapy research , 13 : 25 – 42 .
- World Health Organization (WHO). (1992). International classification of diseases, (10th rev.). Geneva: Author.