References
- B. P. Company, BP Statistical Review of World Energy, British Petroleum Company, UK, 1981.
- T.L. Alleman, R.L. McCormick, E.D. Christensen, G. Fioroni, and K. Moriarty, Biodiesel Handling and Use Guide, National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO, 2016.
- A. Zabaniotou, O. Ioannidou, and V. Skoulou, Rapeseed residues utilization for energy and 2nd generation biofuels, Fuel. 87 (2008), pp. 1492–1502. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.09.003
- C. Morin, C. Chauveau, and I. Gökalp, Droplet vaporisation characteristics of vegetable oil derived biofuels at high temperatures, Exp Therm Fluid Sci. 21 (2000), pp. 41–50. doi: 10.1016/S0894-1777(99)00052-7
- A. Wisniewski, Jr., V.R. Wiggers, E.L. Simionatto, H.F. Meier, A.A.C. Barros, and L.A.S. Madureira, Biofuels from waste fish oil pyrolysis: chemical composition, Fuel. 89 (2010), pp. 563–568. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2009.07.017
- A. Hoxie, R. Schoo, and J. Braden, Microexplosive combustion behavior of blended soybean oil and butanol droplets, Fuel. 120 (2014), pp. 22–29. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.11.036
- R. Saidur, E.A. Abdelaziz, A. Demirbas, M.S. Hossain, and S. Mekhilef, A review on biomass as a fuel for boilers. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 15 (2011), pp. 2262–2289. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2011.02.015
- R.-H. Chen, L.-B. Chiang, C.-N.Chen, and T.-H. Lin, Cold-start emissions of an SI engine using ethanol–gasoline blended fuel, Appl Therm Eng. 31 (2011), pp. 1463–1467. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.01.021
- V.M. Ivanov and P. Nefedov, Experimental Investigation of the Combustion Process of Natural and Emulsified Liquid Fuels. Published for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the National Science Foundation, 1965.
- M.J. Wornat, B.G. Porter, and N.Y. Yang, Single droplet combustion of biomass pyrolysis oils, Energy Fuels. 8 (1994), pp. 1131–1142. doi: 10.1021/ef00047a018
- J. Won, S.W. Baek, and H. Kim, Autoignition and combustion behavior of emulsion droplet under elevated temperature and pressure conditions, Energy. 163 (2018), pp. 800–810. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.185
- M.Y. Khan, Z.A. Abdul Karim, A.R.A. Aziz, and I.M. Tan, A case study on the influence of selected parameters on microexplosion behavior of water in biodiesel emulsion droplets, J Energy Res Technol. 139 (2017), p. 022203. doi: 10.1115/1.4034230
- H. Watanabe, Y. Suzuki, T. Harada, Y. Matsushita, H. Aoki, and T. Miura, An experimental investigation of the breakup characteristics of secondary atomization of emulsified fuel droplet, Energy. 35 (2010), pp. 806–813. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.08.021
- H. Tanaka, T. Kadota, D. Segawa, S. Nakaya, and H. Yamasaki, Effect of ambient pressure on micro-explosion of an emulsion droplet evaporating on a hot surface, JSME Int J Ser B. 49 (2006), pp. 1345–1350. doi: 10.1299/jsmeb.49.1345
- T. Kadota, H. Tanaka, D. Segawa, S. Nakaya, and H. Yamasaki, Microexplosion of an emulsion droplet during Leidenfrost burning, Proc Combust Inst. 31 (2007), pp. 2125–2131. doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2006.07.001
- I. Jeong, K.-H. Lee, and J. Kim, Characteristics of auto-ignition and micro-explosion behavior of a single droplet of water-in-fuel, J Mech Sci Technol. 22 (2008), pp. 148–156. doi: 10.1007/s12206-007-1018-5
- Y. Morozumi and Y. Saito, Effect of physical properties on microexplosion occurrence in water-in-oil emulsion droplets, Energy Fuels. 24 (2010), pp. 1854–1859. doi: 10.1021/ef9014026
- K. Meng, W. Fu, Y. Lei, D. Zhao, Q. Lin, and G. Wang, Study on micro-explosion intensity characteristics of biodiesel, RP-3 and ethanol mixed droplets, Fuel. 256 (2019): p. 115942. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115942
- X. Zhang, T. Li, B. Wang, and Y. Wei, Superheat limit and micro-explosion in droplets of hydrous ethanol-diesel emulsions at atmospheric pressure and diesel-like conditions, Energy. 154 (2018), pp. 535–543. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.176
- E.A. Melo-Espinosa, J. Bellettre, D. Tarlet, A. Montillet, R. Piloto-Rodríguez, and S. Verhelst, Experimental investigation of emulsified fuels produced with a micro-channel emulsifier: Puffing and micro-explosion analyses, Fuel. 219 (2018), pp. 320–330. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.01.103
- J. Lasheras, A. Fernandez-Pello, and F. Dryer, Experimental observations on the disruptive combustion of free droplets of multicomponent fuels, Combust Sci Technol. 22 (1980), p. 195–209. doi: 10.1080/00102208008952383
- M.L. Botero, Y. Huang, D.L. Zhu, A. Molina, and C.K. Law, Synergistic combustion of droplets of ethanol, diesel and biodiesel mixtures, Fuel. 94 (2012), pp. 342–347. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.10.049
- C. Wang, X. Liu, and C. Law, Combustion and microexplosion of freely falling multicomponent droplets, Combust Flame. 56 (1984), pp. 175–197. doi: 10.1016/0010-2180(84)90036-1
- T.X. Li, D.L. Zhu, N.K. Akafuah, K. Saito, and C.K. Law, Synthesis, droplet combustion, and sooting characteristics of biodiesel produced from waste vegetable oils, Proc Combust Inst. 33 (2011), pp. 2039–2046. doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2010.07.044
- S.-S. Hou, F.M. Rizal, T.-H. Lin, T.-Y. Yang, and H.-P. Wan, Microexplosion and ignition of droplets of fuel oil/bio-oil (derived from lauan wood) blends, Fuel. 113 (2013), pp. 31–42. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.05.066
- M.M. Avulapati, L.C. Ganippa, J. Xia, and A. Megaritis, Puffing and micro-explosion of diesel–biodiesel–ethanol blends, Fuel. 166 (2016), pp. 59–66. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.10.107
- E. Mura, R. Calabria, V. Califano, P. Massoli, and J. Bellettre, Emulsion droplet micro-explosion: analysis of two experimental approaches, Exp Therm Fluid Sci. 56 (2014), pp. 69–74. doi: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2013.11.020
- M. Ghamari and A. Ratner, Combustion characteristics of diesel and Jet-A droplets blended with polymeric additive, Fuel. 178 (2016), pp. 63–70. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.03.052
- K. Meng, Y. Wu, Q. Lin, F. Shan, W. Fu, K. Zhou, T. Liu, L. Song, and F. Li, Microexplosion and ignition of biodiesel/ethanol blends droplets in oxygenated hot co-flow. J Energy Inst (2018.