The use of information technology in aquaculture management

References

• Adams , C.M. , Griffin , W.L. , Nichols , J.P. and Bricks , R.W. 1980a . Bioengineering‐economic model for shrimp mariculture system , Texas A&M University . TAMU‐SG‐80–203
   Google Scholar
• Adams , C.M. , Griffin , W.L. , Nichols , J.P. and Bricks , R.W. 1980b . Applications of a bioeconomic engineering model for shrimp mariculture systems . Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics , 12 : 135 – 141 .
   Google Scholar
• Ali , C.Q. , Ross , L.G. and Beveridge , M.C.M. 1991 . Microcomputer spreadsheets for the implementation of geographic information systems in aquaculture: a case study on carp in Pakistan . Aquaculture , 92 : 199 – 205 .
   Google Scholar
• Allen , P.G. and Johnston , W.E. 1976 . Research direction and economic feasibility: an example of systems analysis for lobster aquaculture . Aquaculture , 9 : 155 – 180 .
   Google Scholar
• Allen , P.G. , Botsford , L.W. , Schuur , A.M. and Johnson , W.E. 1984 . Bioeconomics of Aquaculture , New York : Elsevier Science Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Alsagoff , K.S.A. , Clonts , H.A. and Jolly , C.M. 1990 . An integrated poultry, multi‐species aquaculture for Malaysian rice farmers: a mixed integer programming approach . Agricultural Systems , 32 : 207 – 231 .
   Google Scholar
• Azizan , Z. 1983 . Using simulation methods to determine the optimal harvesting period for the cultured Malaysian freshwater prawns Macrobrachium rosenbergii , University of Illinois . Masters thesis
   Google Scholar
• Bacon , J.R. , Gempesaw , C.M. II , Supitaningsih , I. and Hankins , J. 1993 . “ Risk management through integrating aquaculture with agriculture ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J.K. 99 – 111 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Bala , B.K. and Satter , M.A. 1989 . System dynamic simulation and optimization of aquacultural systems . Aquacultural Engineering , 8 : 381 – 391 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balchen , J.G. 1989 . “ Instrumentation, information and control systems in aquaculture ” . In Instrumentation in Aquaculture , Edited by: Wyban , J. A. and Antill , E. 1 – 11 . Honolulu : The Oceanic Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Benn , J.R. and Kuhns , J.F. 1995 . “ FISHNET and CompuServe: two stops on the Aquaculturist's information superhighway) ” . In Book of Abstracts, Aquaculture ‘95, 1–4 February 1995 , San Diego : The World Aquaculture Society .
   Google Scholar
• Bevan , D.J. and Kramer , D.L. 1988 . A control system for the long‐term maintenance of hyponic water . Aquaculture , 71 : 165 – 169 .
   Google Scholar
• Bjordal , A. , Floen , S. , Fosseidengen , J.E. , Totland , B. , Ovredal , J.T. , Ferno , A. and Huse , I. 1987 . “ Monitoring biological and environmental parameters in aquaculture ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 151 – 155 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bjorndal , T. 1988 . Optimal harvesting of farmed fish . Marine Resource Economics , 5 : 139 – 159 .
   Google Scholar
• Bossu , T. , Mantoni , M. and Saroglia , M. 1989 . “ Expert system for sanitary control in intensive fish culture: The case of sea bass reared in thermal effluents ” . In Aquaculture Europe 89 ‐ Short Communications and Abstracts of Review Papers, Films/Slideshows and Poster Paper , Edited by: Billard , R. and De Pauw , N. 39 – 40 . Belgium : European Aquaculture Society .
   Google Scholar
• Botsford , L.W. , Rauch , H.E. and Shleser , R.A. 1974 . Optimal temperature control of a lobster plant . IEEE Trans. Automatic Control , AC‐19 : 541 – 543 .
   Google Scholar
• Botsford , L.W. , Rauch , H.E. , Schuur , A.A. and Schleser , R.A. 1975 . An economically optimum aquaculture facility . Proc. World Maric. Soc. , 6 : 407 – 420 .
   Google Scholar
• Botsford , L.W. 1977 . Current economic status of lobster culture research . Proc. World Maricult. Soc. , 8 : 723 – 739 .
   Google Scholar
• Botsford , L.W. , Van Olst , J.C. , Carlberg , J.M. and Gossard , T.W. . The use of mathematical modeling and simulation to evaluate aquaculture as a beneficial use of thermal effluent . Proc. 1977 Summer Computer Stimulation Conference . July 18–20 1977 , Chicago. pp. 405 – 410 .
   Google Scholar
• Boyle , W.A. , Asgeirsson , A. and Pigott , G.M. 1993 . “ Advances in the development of a computer vision fish biomass measurement procedure for use in aquaculture ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 382 – 392 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , L.M. , Gargantini , I. , Brown , D.J. , Atkinson , H.J. , Govindarajan , J. and Vanlerberghe , G.C. 1989 . Computer‐based image analysis for the automated counting and morphological description of microalgae in culture . Journal of Applied Phycology , 1 : 211 – 225 .
   Google Scholar
• Cacho , O.J. , Kinnucan , H. and Hatch , U. 1991 . Optimal control offish growth . American Journal of Agricultural Economics , 73 : 174 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cacho , O.J. , Hatch , U. and Kinnucan , H. 1990 . Bioeconomic analysis offish growth: effects of dietary protein and ration size . Aquaculture , 88 : 223 – 238 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callaghan , S.S. 1975 . A dynamic model of a proposed heated finishing plant for oysters , University of Massachusetts . MS thesis
   Google Scholar
• Chen , S.S. and Wheaton , F.W. 1989 . Oyster hinge line detection using image processing . Aquacultural Engineering , 8 : 307 – 327 .
   Google Scholar
• Cuenco , M.L. 1989 . “ Aquaculture systems modeling: an introduction with emphasis on warmwater aquaculture ” . In ICLARM Studies and Reviews Vol. 19 , 46
   Google Scholar
• Dartez , J. 1989 . “ Continuous dissolved oxygen monitoring and control systems for aquaculture ” . In Instrumentation in Aquaculture , Edited by: Wyban , J. A. and Antill , E. 45 – 53 . Honolulu : The Oceanic Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Ebeling , J.E. and Losordo , T.M. 1989 . “ Continuous environmental monitoring systems for aquaculture ” . In Instrumentation in Aquaculture , Edited by: Wyban , J. A. and Antill , E. 54 – 70 . Honolulu : The Oceanic Institute .
   Google Scholar
• El‐Gayar , O.F. and Leung , P.S. 1994 . A risk programming model for brackish water poly culture: a case study in Egypt . Paper presented at the 25th Conference of the World Aquaculture Society . Jan. 1994 , New Orleans.
   Google Scholar
• El‐Gayar , O.F. , Leung , P.S. and Rowland , L. . An aquacultural development decision support system (ADDSS): a preliminary design . Paper presented at the 25th Conference of the World Aquaculture Society . Jan. 1994 , New Orleans.
   Google Scholar
• Emanuel , W.R. and Mulholland , R.J. 1975 . Energy based dynamic model for Lago Pond, Ga. . IEEE Trans. Automatic Control , AC‐20 : 98 – 101 .
   Google Scholar
• Engle , C.R. and Pounds , G. 1993 . “ Economics of single‐ and multiple‐batch production regimes for catfish ” . In Aquaculture: Models and Economics , Edited by: Hatch , U. and Kinnucan , H. 75 – 89 . Boulder : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Engle , C.R. and Hatch , U. 1988 . Economic assessment of alternative aquaculture aeration strategies . Journal of the World Aquaculture Society , 19 : 85 – 96 .
   Google Scholar
• Eom , H.B. and Lee , S.M. 1990 . A survey of decision support systems applications (1971‐ApriI 1988) . Interfaces , 20 : 65 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ernst , D.H. , Bolte , J.P. and Nath , S.S. 1993 . “ A decision support system for finfish aquaculture ” . In Techniques for Modem Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 568 – 580 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Ewart , J.W. 1995 . “ Delaware's Aquaculture Resource Center ” . In Book of Abstracts, Aquaculture ‘95, 1–4 February 1995 , 108 San Diego : The World Aquaculture Society .
   Google Scholar
• Fenaux , R. , Malara , G. and Clautre , H. 1985 . A turbidostat driven and controlled by microcomputer . Aquaculture , 48 : 91 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Foster , M. , Ito , M.R. , Petrell , R. and Wang , R. 1993 . “ Detection and counting of uneaten food pellets in a sea cage using image analysis ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 393 – 402 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Fridley , R.B. 1987 . “ Modeling, identification and control of aquacultural processes and facilities ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 17 – 24 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gates , J.M. , MacDonald , C.R. and Pollard , B.J. 1980a . Salmon culture in water reuse system: an economic analysis , University of Rhode Island Marine Technical Report Vol. 78 , 52
   Google Scholar
• Gates , J.M. , MacDonald , C.R. and Pollard , B.J. 1980b . A dynamic linear programming model of fish culture in water reuse systems , Rhode Island Agricultural Experiment Station Contribution No. 1892 20
   Google Scholar
• Gempesaw , C.M. II , Wirth , F.F. , Bacon , J.R. and Munasinghe , L. 1993 . “ Economics of vertical integration in hybrid striped bass aquaculture ” . In Aquaculture: Models and Economics , Edited by: Hatch , U. and Kinnucan , H. 91 – 105 . Boulder : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gempesaw , C.M. , Lipton , D. and Goggin , S. 1993 . AQUASIM PC ver. 1.7 User's Manual , The Extension Service of the USDA and the University of Maryland Sea Grant Extension Program .
   Google Scholar
• Griffin , W.L. , Hanson , J.S. , Brick , R.W. and Johns , M.A. 1981 . Bioeconomic modeling with stochastic elements in shrimp culture . Journal of the World Mariculture Society , 12 : 94 – 103 .
   Google Scholar
• Griffin , W.L. , Jensen , L.A. and Adams , C.M. 1983 . A generalized budget simulation model for aquaculture , 131 Texas A&M University . TAMU‐SG‐83–202
   Google Scholar
• Griffin , W.L. , Grant , W.E. , Brick , R.W. and Hanson , J.S. 1984 . A bioeconomic model of shrimp maricultural systems in the USA . Ecological Modeling , 25 : 47 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haakanson , L. and Wallin , M. 1991 . “ Use of ecometric analysis to establish load diagrams for nutrients in coastal areas ” . In Marine Aquaculture and the Environment , Edited by: Maekinen , T. 9 – 23 . Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Hanfman , D. , Bielawski , L. and Lewand , R. 1989 . REGIS: REGional Information System for African Aquaculture, full version . 5 1/4‐inch disk
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , E. 1987 . “ Computer aided control and monitoring of aquaculture plants ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 187 – 192 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hanson , H.M. 1992 . A flexible temperature and environmental controller . Progress in Fish Culture , 54 : 130 – 131 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanson , J.S. , Griffin , W.L. , Richardson , J.W. and Nixon , C.J. 1985 . Economic feasibility of shrimp farming in Texas: an investment analysis for semi‐intensive pond grow‐out . Journal of the World Mariculture Society , 16 : 129 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Hatch , U. and Atwood , J. 1988 . A risk programming model for farm‐raised catfish . Aquaculture , 70 : 219 – 230 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatch , U. , Sindelar , S. , Rouse , D. and Perez , H. 1987 . Demonstrating the use of risk programming for aquacultural farm management: the case of penaeid shrimp in Panama . Journal of World Aquaculture Society , 18 : 260 – 269 .
   Google Scholar
• Hatch , U. , Atwood , J. and Segar , J. 1989 . An application of safety‐first probability limits in a discrete stochastic farm management programming model . Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics , 18 : 65 – 72 .
   Google Scholar
• Hochman , E. , Leung , P.S. , Rowland , L.W. and Wyban , J.A. 1990 . Optimal scheduling in shrimp mariculture: a stochastic growing inventory problem . American Journal of Agricultural Economics , 72 : 382 – 392 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , F.C. 1974 . Hatch ‐ a model for fish hatchery analysis , Washington D.C. : US National Bureau of Standards . Report NBSIR 74–521
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , W.E. and Botsford , L.W. . Systems analysis for lobster aquaculture . Proc. World Symp. on Aquaculture in Heated Effluents and Recirculation Systems, Stavanger . May 28–30 1980 , Berlin. Vol. II , pp. 455 – 464 . Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Jorgensen , L. 1987 . “ An automated system for incubation of pelagic fish eggs ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 211 – 213 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kapetsky , J.M. , McGregor , L. and Nanne , H. 1987 . A geographical information systems and satellite remote sensing to plan for aquaculture development: a FAO‐UNEP/GRID cooperative study in Costa Rica , FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 287 Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Kapetsky , J.M. , Hill , J.M. and Worthy , L.D. 1988 . A geographical information system for catfish farming development . Aquaculture , 68 : 311 – 320 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kapetsky , J.M. 1989 . Malaysia‐ A Geographical Information System for Aquaculture Development in Johor State , Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Kapetsky , J.M. , Hill , J.M. , Worthy , L.D. and Evans , D.L. 1990 . Assessing potential for aquaculture development with a geographical information system . Journal of the World Aquaculture Society , 21 : 241 – 249 .
   Google Scholar
• Kapetsky , J.M. , Wijkstrom , U.N. , MacPherson , N. , Vincke , M.M.J. , Ataman , E. and Caponera , F. 1991 . Where are the best opportunities for fish farming in Ghana? The Ghana geographical information system as a decision making tool for fish farming development , FAO Field Technical Paper No. 5 Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Karp , L. , Sadeh , A. and Griffin , W.L. 1986 . Cycles in agricultural production: the case of aquaculture . American Journal of Agricultural Economics , 68 : 553 – 561 .
   Google Scholar
• Killcreas , W.E. 1988 . FISHY 2.0 User's Guide , Agricultural Economics Department, Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, Mississippi State University .
   Google Scholar
• Krom , M.D. , Grayer , S. and Davidson , A. 1985 . An automated method of ammonia determination for use in mariculture . Aquaculture , 44 : 153 – 160 .
   Google Scholar
• LaFranchi , C. 1992 . Optimal selection of species and harvest scheduling for cultured shrimp , Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Hawaii . Master's Thesis.
   Google Scholar
• Lazur , A.M. 1995 . “ Information transfer through use of CD‐ROM technology ” . In Book of Abstracts, Aquaculture ‘95, 1–4 February 1995 , 160 San Diego : The World Aquaculture Society .
   Google Scholar
• Lee , P.G. 1993 . “ Computer automation for recirculating aquaculture systems ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 61 – 70 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Lester , L.J. , Perkins , S. and Wong , B.T. 1987 . Microcomputer use in aquaculture genetics . NAGA , 10 : 9 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Leung , P.S. 1986 . Application of systems modeling in aquaculture . Aquacultural Engineering , 5 : 171 – 182 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leung , P.S. and Rowland , L.W. 1989 . Financial analysis of shrimp production: an electronic spreadsheet model . Computers and Electronics in Agriculture , 3 : 287 – 304 .
   Google Scholar
• Leung , P.S. and Shang , Y.C. 1989 . Modeling prawn production management system: a dynamic Markov decision approach . Agricultural Systems , 29 : 5 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leung , P.S. 1993 . Bio‐economic modeling in aquaculture after two decades . Proceedings of the International Symposium on Socioeconomics of Aquaculture . 1993 . Edited by: Shang , Y. C. , Leung , P. S. , Lee , C. S. , Su , M. S. and Liao , I. C. pp. 115 – 137 . Taiwan : Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Leung , P.S. , Shang , Y.C. and Tian , X. 1994 . Optimal harvest age for giant clam Tridacna derasa: an economic analysis . Journal of Applied Aquaculture , 4 : 49 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Lipschultz , F. and Krantz , G.E. 1980 . Production optimization and economic analysis of an oyster (Crassostrea virginica) hatchery on the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, USA. . Proc. World Maricul. Soc. , 11 : 580 – 591 .
   Google Scholar
• Logan , S.H. and Shigekawa , K. 1986 . Commercial production of sturgeon: the economic dimensions of size and product mix , Giannini Research Report No. 335 University of California .
   Google Scholar
• Logan , S.H. and Johnston , W.E. 1993 . “ A replacement model for rainbow trout broodstock under photoperiod control ” . In Aquaculture: Models and Economics , Edited by: Hatch , U. and Kinnucan , H. 107 – 122 . Boulder : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Losordo , T.M. , Piedrahita , R.H. and Ebeling , J.M. 1988 . An automated water quality data acquisition system for use in aquaculture ponds . Aquacultural Engineering , 7 : 265 – 278 .
   Google Scholar
• Lynch , D.B. 1991 . Concise Dictionary of Computing and Information Technology , London : Chartwell‐Bratt .
   Google Scholar
• Lyon , P.R. , Arthurs , H.G. , Hancock , D. and Mullins , J. 1993 . “ Data acquisition system for monitoring saturation levels of dissolved gases in fresh water aquaculture ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 81 – 88 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Malara , G. and Sciandra , A. 1991 . A multiparameter phytoplankton culture system driven by microcomputer . Journal of Applied Phycology , 3 : 235 – 241 .
   Google Scholar
• McNown , W. and Seireg , A. 1983 . Computer aided optimum design and control of staged aquaculture systems . Journal of the World Mariculture Society , 14 : 417 – 433 .
   Google Scholar
• Meaden , G.J. and Kapetsky , J.M. 1991 . Geographical information systems and remote sensing in inland fisheries and aquaculture , FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 318 Rome, , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Moller , B. and Dahl‐Madesen , K.I. 1987 . “ Continuous monitoring respiration in production scale trout culture ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 133 – 136 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Muench , K.A. , Thomsen , R.D. and Croissant , R.D. 1986 . Computers in aquaculture . Aquacultural Engineering , 5 : 199 – 217 .
   Google Scholar
• Munasinge , L. , Gempesaw , C.M. II , Bacon , J.R. , Lussier , W.W. and Konwar , L. 1993 . “ AMACS: A user friendly Windows‐based aquaculture monitoring and controlling software ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 71 – 80 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Naiberg , A. , Petrell , J. , Savage , C.R. and Neufeld , T.P. 1993 . “ A non‐invasive fish size assessment method for tanks and sea cages using stereo video ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 372 – 381 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• O'Connor , B.D.S. , Costelloe , J. , Keegan , B.F. and Rhoads , D.C. 1989 . The use of REMOTS super technology in monitoring coastal enrichment resulting from mariculture . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 20 : 384 – 390 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oiestad , V. 1987 . “ Automatic feeding and harvesting of juvenile Altantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) in a pond ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 199 – 203 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Padala , A. 1991 . Expert systems for aquaculture , UMECORP . notes
   Google Scholar
• Palmer , J.D. 1989 . Application of Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge‐Based Systems Techniques to Fisheries and Aquaculture , Fairfax : Virginia Sea Grant College Program .
   Google Scholar
• Petrell , R.J. , Neufeld , T.P. and Savage , C.R. 1993 . “ A video method for non‐invasively counting fish in sea cages ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 352 – 361 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Piedrahita , R.H. , Ebeling , J.M. and Losordo , T.M. 1987 . “ Use of data acquisition systems in aquaculture ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 259 – 262 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Plaia , W.C. 1987 . A computerized environmental monitoring and control system for use in aquaculture . Aquacultural Engineering , 6 : 27 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Poxton , M.G. and Goldsworthy , G.T. 1987 . “ The remote estimation of weight and growth in turbot using image analysis ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 163 – 170 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rauch , H.E. , Botsford , L.W. and Shleser , R.A. 1975 . Economic optimization of an aquaculture facility . IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control , AC‐20 : 310 – 319 .
   Google Scholar
• Rauch‐Hindin , W.B. 1986 . Artificial Intelligence in Business, Science and Industry , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice‐Hall, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Roegner , G.C. 1988 . Use of image analysis in determination of growth and mortality rates of newly settled Crassostrea virginica . Journal of Shellfish Research , 7 : 190
   Google Scholar
• Ross , L.G. , Mendoza , E.A. and Beveridge , M.C.M. 1993 . The application of geographical information systems to site selection for coastal aquaculture: an example based on salmonid cage culture . Aquaculture , 112 : 165 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rusch , K.A. and Malone , R.F. 1989 . “ Development of an automated continuous algal culture production system ” . In Instrumentation in Aquaculture , Edited by: Wyban , J. A. and Antill , E. 71 – 83 . Honolulu : The Oceanic Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Rusch , K.A. and Malone , R.F. 1993 . “ A microcomputer control and monitoring strategy applied to aquaculture ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 53 – 60 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Sadeh , A. 1986 . Value of information in production processes: the case of aquaculture , Texas A&M University . Dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Sanno , J.O. 1987 . “ Alfa‐log: a computerized registering, control, and alarm system for aquaculture ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 205 – 210 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Schutzer , D. 1986 . Artificial Intelligence, An Application Oriented Approach , New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold Company .
   Google Scholar
• Schuur , A.M. , Allen , P.G. and Botsford , L.W. 1974 . An analysis of three facilities for the commercial production of Homarus americanus , Winter Meeting Paper No. 74–5517 American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Shaftel , T.L. and Wilson , B.M. 1990 . A mixed‐integer linear programming decision model for aquaculture . Managerial and Decision Economics , 11 : 31 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• So , J.D. and Wheaton , F.W. 1993 . “ Computer vision control system for an oyster hinge breaker ” . In Techniques for Modern Aquaculture , Edited by: Wang , J. K. 382 – 392 . St. Joseph, Minnesota : American Society of Agricultural Engineers .
   Google Scholar
• Sparre , P. 1976 . A Markovian decision process applied to optimization of production planning in fish farming . Meddr Danm. Eisk.‐og Havunders , 7 : 111 – 197 .
   Google Scholar
• Sprague , R.H. and Carlson , E.D. 1982 . Building Effective Decision Support Systems , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice‐Hall, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Springborn , R.R. , Jensen , A.L. , Chang , W.Y.B. and Engle , C. 1992 . Optimum harvest time in aquaculture: an application of economic principles to a Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, growth model . Aquaculture and Fisheries Management , 23 : 639 – 647 .
   Google Scholar
• Srekk , H.O. , Kryvi , H. and Elvestad , S. 1992 . “ Nation‐wide assessment of the suitability of the Norwegian coastal zone and rivers for aquaculture (LENKA) ” . In Aquaculture and the Environment , Edited by: de Pauw , N. and Joyce , J. 413 – 440 . European Aquaculture Society . Special Publication 16
   Google Scholar
• Stokoe , P.K. and Gray , A.G. 1990 . AQUASITE: a computer site assessment system for marine coastal aquaculture . Proceedings of the Aquaculture Association of Canada Conference . 1990 . pp. 94 – 96 . The Aquaculture Association of Canada .
   Google Scholar
• Swann , L. , Jensen , G. and Einstein , M. 1995 . “ Using the aquaculture network information center (Aqua‐NIC) ” . In Book of Abstracts, Aquaculture ‘95, 1–4 February , 222 San Diego : The World Aquaculture Society .
   Google Scholar
• Syed , A.L.A. 1985 . A mixed integer programming approach for integrating poultry with multispecies aquaculture on Malaysian rice farms , Auburn, Alabama : Auburn University . PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• Sylvia , G. and Anderson , J.L. 1993 . “ An economic policy model for net‐pen salmon farming ” . In Aquaculture: Models and Economics , Edited by: Hatch , U. and Kinnucan , H. 17 – 38 . Boulder : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Talpaz , H. and Tsur , Y. 1982 . Optimizing aquaculture management of a single‐species with fish population . Agricultural Systems , 9 : 127 – 142 .
   Google Scholar
• Tian , X. 1993 . Optimal aquafarm structure and size: a case study of shrimp mariculture , Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Hawaii . Dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Tisdell , C.A. , Tacconi , L. , Barker , J.R. and Lucas , J.S. 1993 . Economics of ocean culture of giant clams, Tridacna gigas: internal rate of return analysis . Aquaculture , 110 : 13 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• Tsur , Y. and Hochman , E. 1986 . “ Economic aspects of the management of algal production ” . In CRC Handbook of Microalgal Mass Culture , 473 – 483 . Boca Raton : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Vandermeulen , H. 1991 . A simple microcomputer‐based data acquisition system for monitoring pH shifts . Journal of Applied Phycology , 3 : 373 – 374 .
   Google Scholar
• Varvarigos , P. 1991 . Production planning and the management of information on fish farms: results of a UL survey . Aquaculture and Fisheries Management , 22 : 217 – 227 .
   Google Scholar
• Varvarigos , P. and Horne , M.T. 1987 . “ An inexpensive microcomputer based data record‐keeping system for the individual fish farm ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 263 – 272 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , J. 1988 . The microcomputer control system of aquaculture aerating devices . Fish. Mach. Instrum.‐Yuye‐Jixie‐Yiqi , 5 : 6 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Warming , M. 1987 . “ Oxygen control in aquaculture plant ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 193 – 197 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , R.S.S. 1989 . Biological and economic factors in the selection of cultured fish species and the development of a bio‐economic model . AQUACOP IFREMER Actes de Colloque , 9 : 437 – 444 .
   Google Scholar
• Zahradnik , J.W. 1987 . “ Status and perspectives in the instrumentation of aquacultural facilities ” . In Automation and Data Processing in Aquaculture , Edited by: Balchen , J. G. 23 – 29 . New York : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar