773
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Do executive functions gained through two-way dual-Language education translate into math achievement?

ORCID Icon, & ORCID Icon
Pages 457-471 | Received 29 Sep 2020, Accepted 19 Aug 2022, Published online: 06 Sep 2022

References

  • Alloway, T. P., V. Bibile, and G. Lau. 2013. “Computerized Working Memory Training: Can it Lead to Gains in Cognitive Skills in Students?” Computers in Human Behavior 29 (3): 632–638.
  • Ashcraft, M. H., and J. A. Krause. 2007. “Working Memory, Math Performance, and Math Anxiety.” Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 14 (2): 243–248.
  • Barac, R., and E. Bialystok. 2012. “Bilingual Effects on Cognitive and Linguistic Development: Role of Language, Cultural Background, and Education.” Child Development 83 (2): 413–422.
  • Barnett, S. M., and S. J. Ceci. 2002. “When and Where do we Apply What we Learn?: A Taxonomy for far Transfer.” Psychological Bulletin 128 (4): 612.
  • Barnett, W. S., D. J. Yarosz, J. Thomas, K. Jung, and D. Blanco. 2007. “Two-way and Monolingual English Immersion in Preschool Education: An Experimental Comparison.” Early Childhood Research Quarterly 22 (3): 277–293.
  • Baron, R. M., and D. A. Kenny. 1986. “The Moderator–Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (6): 1173.
  • Best, J. R., P. H. Miller, and J. A. Naglieri. 2011. “Relations Between Executive Function and Academic Achievement from Ages 5 to 17 in a Large, Representative National Sample.” Learning and Individual Differences 21 (4): 327–336.
  • Bialystok, E., and R. Barac. 2012. “Emerging Bilingualism: Dissociating Advantages for Metalinguistic Awareness and Executive Control.” Cognition 122 (1): 67–73.
  • Blair, C., and R. P. Razza. 2007. “Relating Effortful Control, Executive Function, and False Belief Understanding to Emerging Math and Literacy Ability in Kindergarten.” Child Development 78 (2): 647–663.
  • Bull, R., K. A. Espy, and S. A. Wiebe. 2008. “Short-term Memory, Working Memory, and Executive Functioning in Preschoolers: Longitudinal Predictors of Mathematical Achievement at age 7 Years.” Developmental Neuropsychology 33 (3): 205–228.
  • Bull, R., K. A. Espy, S. A. Wiebe, T. D. Sheffield, and J. M. Nelson. 2011. “Using Confirmatory Factor Analysis to Understand Executive Control in Preschool Children: Sources of Variation in Emergent Mathematic Achievement.” Developmental Science 14 (4): 679–692.
  • Clark, C. A. C., V. E. Pritchard, and L. J. Woodward. 2010. “Preschool Executive Functioning Abilities Predict Early Mathematics Achievement.” Developmental Psychology 46 (5): 1176.
  • Clarkson, P. C. 1992. “Language and Mathematics: A Comparison of Bilingual and Monolingual Students of Mathematics.” Educational Studies in Mathematics 23 (4): 417–429.
  • Collier, V. P., and W. P. Thomas. 2004. “The Astounding Effectiveness of Dual Language Education for All.” NABE Journal of Research and Practice 2 (1): 1–20.
  • Davis-Kean, P. E. 2005. “The Influence of Parent Education and Family Income on Child Achievement: The Indirect Role of Parental Expectations and the Home Environment.” Journal of Family Psychology 19 (2): 294.
  • Diamond, A. 2013. “Executive Functions.” Annual Review of Psychology 64: 135–168.
  • Duncan, G. J., C. J. Dowsett, A. Claessens, K. Magnuson, A. C. Huston, P. Klebanov, L. S. Pagani, L. Feinstein, M. Engel, and J. Brooks-Gunn. 2007. “School Readiness and Later Achievement.” Developmental Psychology 43 (6): 1428.
  • Esposito, A. G. 2020. “Executive Functions in two-way Dual-Language Education: A Mechanism for Academic Performance.” Bilingual Research Journal 43 (4): 417–432.
  • Esposito, A. G., and L. Baker-Ward. 2013. “Dual-language Education for low-Income Children: Preliminary Evidence of Benefits for Executive Function.” Bilingual Research Journal 36 (3): 295–310.
  • Esposito, A. G., L. Baker-Ward, and S. T. Mueller. 2013. “Interference Suppression vs. Response Inhibition: An Explanation for the Absence of a Bilingual Advantage in Preschoolers’ Stroop Task Performance.” Cognitive Development 28 (4): 354–363.
  • Esposito, A. G., and P. J. Bauer. 2018. “Building a Knowledge Base: Predicting Self-Derivation Through Integration in 6-to 10-Year-Olds.” Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 176: 55–72.
  • Evans, L. D. 2004. “Academic Achievement of Students in Foster Care: Impeded or Improved?” Psychology in the Schools 41 (5): 527–535.
  • Festin, K., K. Thomas, J. Ekberg, and M. Kristenson. 2017. “Choice of Measure Matters: A Study of the Relationship Between Socioeconomic Status and Psychosocial Resources in a Middle-Aged Normal Population.” PLoS One 12 (8): e0178929.
  • García-Madruga, J. A., M. R. Elosúa, L. Gil, I. Gómez-Veiga, JÓ Vila, I. Orjales, and A. Contreras. 2013. “Reading Comprehension and Working Memory's Executive Processes: An Intervention Study in Primary School Students.” Reading Research Quarterly 48 (2): 155–174.
  • Gomez, L., D. Freeman, and Y. Freeman. 2005. “Dual Language Education: A Promising 50–50 Model.” Bilingual Research Journal 29 (1): 145–164.
  • Grosjean, F. 2010. “Bilingualism, Biculturalism, and Deafness.” International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 13 (2): 133–145.
  • Hill, S. R. 2018. “A Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Ten Language Immersion Programs on Academic Achievement.” Volume 4 Fall 2018, 23.
  • Jacob, R., and J. Parkinson. 2015. “The Potential for School-Based Interventions That Target Executive Function to Improve Academic Achievement: A Review.” Review of Educational Research 85 (4): 512–552.
  • Jaeggi, S. M., M. Buschkuehl, P. Shah, and J. Jonides. 2014. “The Role of Individual Differences in Cognitive Training and Transfer.” Memory & Cognition 42 (3): 464–480.
  • Kaushanskaya, M., M. Gross, and M. Buac. 2014. “Effects of Classroom Bilingualism on Task-Shifting, Verbal Memory, and Word Learning in Children.” Developmental Science 17 (4): 564–583.
  • Kempert, S., H. Saalbach, and I. Hardy. 2011. “Cognitive Benefits and Costs of Bilingualism in Elementary School Students: The Case of Mathematical Word Problems.” Journal of Educational Psychology 103 (3): 547.
  • Lee, J. 2012. “College for all: Gaps Between Desirable and Actual P–12 Math Achievement Trajectories for College Readiness.” Educational Researcher 41 (2): 43–55.
  • Lindholm-Leary, K., and N. Block. 2010. “Achievement in Predominantly low SES/Hispanic Dual Language Schools.” International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 13 (1): 43–60.
  • Lindholm-Leary, K. J., and G. Borsato. 2001. Impact of two-way Bilingual Elementary Programs on Students’ Attitudes Toward School and College. Santa Cruz: Center for Research on Education, Diversity and Excellence, University of California.
  • Lowe, C. J., I. Cho, S. F. Goldsmith, and J. B. Morton. 2021. “The Bilingual Advantage in Children’s Executive Functioning is not Related to Language Status: A Meta-Analytic Review.” Psychological Science 32 (7): 1115–1146.
  • Magalhães, S., L. Carneiro, T. Limpo, and M. Filipe. 2020. “Executive Functions Predict Literacy and Mathematics Achievements: The Unique Contribution of Cognitive Flexibility in Gades 2, 4, and 6.” Child Neuropsychology 26 (7): 934–952.
  • Marian, V., A. Shook, and S. R. Schroeder. 2013. “Bilingual two-way Immersion Programs Benefit Academic Achievement.” Bilingual Research Journal 36 (2): 167–186.
  • Marks, G. N. 2011. “Issues in the Conceptualisation and Measurement of Socioeconomic Background: Do Different Measures Generate Different Conclusions?” Social Indicators Research 104 (2): 225–251.
  • Martin-Rhee, M. M., and E. Bialystok. 2008. “The Development of two Types of Inhibitory Control in Monolingual and Bilingual Children.” Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 11 (1): 81–93.
  • Miyake, A., N. P. Friedman, M. J. Emerson, A. H. Witzki, A. Howerter, and T. D. Wager. 2000. “The Unity and Diversity of Executive Functions and Their Contributions to Complex “Frontal Lobe” Tasks: A Latent Variable Analysis.” Cognitive Psychology 41 (1): 49–100.
  • Mueller, Shane T. 2010. “A Partial Implementation of the BICA Cognitive Decathlon Using the Psychology Experiment Building Language (PEBL).” International Journal of Machine Consciousness 2 (02): 273–288.
  • Mueller, S. T. 2012. The Psychology Experiment Building Language (Version 0.13)[Computer software].
  • Mueller, S. T., and A. G. Esposito. 2014. “Computerized Testing Software for Assessing Interference Suppression in Children and Adults: The Bivalent Shape Task (BST).” Journal of Open Research Software 2 (1): e3.
  • Mullane, J. C., P. V. Corkum, R. M. Klein, and E. McLaughlin. 2009. “Interference Control in Children with and Without ADHD: A Systematic Review of Flanker and Simon Task Performance.” Child Neuropsychology 15 (4): 321–342.
  • Nicolay, A.-C., and M. Poncelet. 2015. “Cognitive Benefits in Children Enrolled in an Early Bilingual Immersion School: A Follow up Study.” Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 18 (4): 789–795.
  • OECD. 2020. “Mathematics performance (PISA) (indicator).” Accessed on 26 September 2020. doi:10.1787/04711c74-en.
  • Paap, K. R., H. A. Johnson, and O. Sawi. 2015. “Bilingual Advantages in Executive Functioning Either do not Exist or are Restricted to Very Specific and Undetermined Circumstances.” Cortex 69: 265–278.
  • Padilla, A. M., L. Fan, X. Xu, and D. Silva. 2013. “A Mandarin/English two-way Immersion Program: Language Proficiency and Academic Achievement.” Foreign Language Annals 46 (4): 661–679.
  • Poarch, G. J., and J. G. van Hell. 2012. “Executive Functions and Inhibitory Control in Multilingual Children: Evidence from Second-Language Learners, Bilinguals, and Trilinguals.” Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 113 (4): 535–551.
  • Purić, D., J. Vuksanović, and V. Chondrogianni. 2017. “Cognitive Advantages of Immersion Education After 1 Year: Effects of Amount of Exposure.” Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 159: 296–309.
  • R Core Team. 2020. “R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing.” R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.URL https://www.R-project.org/.
  • Salminen, T., T. Strobach, and T. Schubert. 2012. “On the Impacts of Working Memory Training on Executive Functioning.” Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 6: 166.
  • Serpell, Z. N., and A. G. Esposito. 2016. “Development of Executive Functions: Implications for Educational Policy and Practice.” Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3 (2): 203–210.
  • Shapka, J. D., J. F. Domene, and D. P. Keating. 2006. “Trajectories of Career Aspirations Through Adolescence and Young Adulthood: Early Math Achievement as a Critical Filter.” Educational Research and Evaluation 12 (4): 347–358.
  • Sirin, S. R. 2005. “Socioeconomic Status and Academic Achievement: A Meta-Analytic Review of Research.” Review of Educational Research 75 (3): 417–453.
  • Steele, J. L., R. O. Slater, G. Zamarro, T. Miller, J. Li, S. Burkhauser, and M. Bacon. 2017. “Effects of Dual-Language Immersion Programs on Student Achievement: Evidence from Lottery Data.” American Educational Research Journal 54 (1_suppl): 282S–306S.
  • Swanson, H. L. 2004. “Working Memory and Phonological Processing as Predictors of Children’s Mathematical Problem Solving at Different Ages.” Memory & Cognition 32 (4): 648–661.
  • Thomas, W. P., and V. P. Collier. 2002. A National Study of School Effectiveness for Language Minority Students’ Long-Term Academic Achievement. SantaCruz, CA: Center for Research on Education, Diversity and Excellence, University of California-Sanat Cruz.
  • Waters, N. E., S. F. Ahmed, S. Tang, F. J. Morrison, and P. E. Davis-Kean. 2021. “Pathways from Socioeconomic Status to Early Academic Achievement: The Role of Specific Executive Functions.” Early Childhood Research Quarterly 54: 321–331.
  • Watts, T. W., G. J. Duncan, R. S. Siegler, and P. E. Davis-Kean. 2014. “What’s Past is Prologue: Relations Between Early Mathematics Knowledge and High School Achievement.” Educational Researcher 43 (7): 352–360.
  • Watzinger-Tharp, J., K. Swenson, and Z. Mayne. 2018. “Academic Achievement of Students in Dual Language Immersion.” International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 21 (8): 913–928.
  • Witt, M. 2011. “Mathematics and Transition.” In Bridging the Transition from Primary to Secondary School, edited by A. Howe and V. Richards, 100–110. Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Yim, O., and E. Bialystok. 2012. “Degree of Conversational Code-Switching Enhances Verbal Task Switching in Cantonese–English Bilinguals.” Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 15 (4): 873–883.
  • Zhang, D., C. F. Chin, and L. Li. 2017. “Metalinguistic Awareness in Bilingual Children's Word Reading: A Cross-Lagged Panel Study on Cross-Linguistic Transfer Facilitation.” Applied Psycholinguistics 38 (2): 395–426.
  • Zinke, K., M. Zeintl, N. S. Rose, J. Putzmann, A. Pydde, and M. Kliegel. 2014. “Working Memory Training and Transfer in Older Adults: Effects of age, Baseline Performance, and Training Gains.” Developmental Psychology 50 (1): 304.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.