The culture of yoga retreats, active followers and peripheral associates of new religious movements: wellness enterprises promoting well-being

References

• Andolfi, V., Tay, L., Confalonieri, E., & Traficante, D. (2017). Assessing well-being in children: Italian adaptation of the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving for Children (CIT-CHILD). Methodology in Applied Psychology, 24(1), 127–145. doi: 10.4473/TPM24.1.8
   Google Scholar
• Buxant, C., & Saroglou, V. (2008). Joining and leaving a new religious movement: A study of ex-members’ mental health. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 11(3), 251–271. doi: 10.1080/13674670701247528
   Google Scholar
• Cheryl, S. (2008). Midnights with the mystic. Newburyport, MA: Hampton Roads Publishing Co.
   Google Scholar
• Copeman, J., & Ikegame, A. (2012). Guru logics. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 2(1), 289–336. doi: 10.14318/hau2.1.014
   Google Scholar
• De Michelis, E. (2004). A history of modern yoga. London: Continuum.
   Google Scholar
• Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D., Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2009). New measures of well-being: Flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 39, 247–266. doi: 10.1007/s11205-009-9493-y
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emavardhana, T., & Tori, C. (1997). Changes in self-concept, ego defense mechanisms and religiosity following a seven-day Vipassana meditation retreat. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 36(2), 194–206. doi: 10.2307/1387552
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans, S., Tsao, J. C. I., Sternlieb, B., & Zeltzer, L. K. (2009). Using the biopsychosocial model to understand the health benefits of yoga. Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, 6(1), 1–22. doi: 10.2202/1553-3840.1183
   Google Scholar
• Hennessy, M., Hunt, N., Morris, K., & Sealey, C. (2016). Investigating the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving (CIT) as a rehabilitation outcome measure. Paper presented at the 13th Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Special Interest Group of the WFNR Conference, 11-12 July, Glasgow, Scotland.
   Google Scholar
• Hunt, C. (2010). Yoga practice in 21st century Britain: The lived experience of yoga practitioners (Unpublished PhD thesis). De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.
   Google Scholar
• Lamers, S. M. A. (2012). Positive mental health: Measurement, relevance, and implications. Enschede: University of Twente.
   Google Scholar
• McCall, M. C. (2013). How might yoga work? An overview of potential underlying mechanisms. Journal of Yoga and Physical Therapy, 3, 130–138. doi: 10.4172/2157-7595.100013
   Google Scholar
• McCoy, C. (2006). A study of yoga, its health benefits and the true self (Unpublished Master’s thesis). University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
   Google Scholar
• Murken, S., & Namini, S. (2007). Childhood familial experiences as antecedents of adult membership in new religious movements: A literature review. Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions, 10(4), 17–37. doi: 10.1525/nr.2007.10.4.17
   Google Scholar
• Namini, S., & Murken, S. (2008). Familial antecedents and the choice of a new religious movement: Which person in which religious group? Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions, 11(3), 83–103. doi: 10.1525/nr.2008.11.3.83
   Google Scholar
• Namini, S., & Murken, S. (2009). Self-chosen involvement in new religious movements (NRMs): Well-being and mental health from a longitudinal perspective. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 12(6), 561–585. doi: 10.1080/13674670902897618
   Google Scholar
• Newcombe, S. (2007). Stretching for health and well-being: Yoga and women in Britain, 1960–1980. Asian Medicine: Tradition and Modernity, 3(1), 37–63. doi: 10.1163/157342107X207209
   Google Scholar
• Rump, S. (2015). The Flourishing Scale in comparison with other well-being scales: The examination and validation of a new measure (Unpublished Master’s Thesis). Twente: University of Twente.
   Google Scholar
• Saliba, J. A. (2004). Psychology and the new religious movements. In J. R. Lewis (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of new religious movements (pp. 317–332). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schotanus-Dijkstra, M., Klooster, P., Drossaert, C., Pieterse, M., Bolier, L., Walburg, J., & Bohlmeijer, E. (2016). Validation of the Flourishing Scale in a sample of people with suboptimal levels of mental well-being. BMC Psychology, 4(12), 1–10. doi: 10.1186/s40359-016-0116-5
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Singleton, M. (2005). Salvation through relaxation: Proprioceptive therapy and its relationship to yoga. Journal of Contemporary Religion, 20(3), 289–304. doi: 10.1080/13537900500249780
   Google Scholar
• Singleton, M., & Byrne, J. (2008). Introduction. In M. Singleton & J. Byrne (Eds.), Yoga in the modern world: Contemporary perspectives (pp. 1–28). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Su, R., Tay, L., & Diener, E. (2014). The development and validation of Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving (the CIT) and Brief Inventory of Thriving (the BIT). Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 6(3), 251–279. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12027
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tøllefsen, I., Alisauskiene, M., & Lewis, J. (2016). Aol East and West: A study of the art of living foundation. Sheffield: Equinox Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Tong, K., & Wang, Y. (2017). Validation of the Flourishing Scale and Scale of Positive and Negative Experience in a Chinese community sample. PLoS One, 12(8), 1–10. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181616
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uebelacker, L. A., Epstein-Lubow, G., Gaudiano, B. A., Tremont, G., Battle, C. L., & Miller, I. W. (2010). Hatha yoga for depression: Critical review of the evidence for efficacy, plausible mechanisms of action, and directions for future research. Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 16(1), 22–33. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000367775.88388
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar