714
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Business environment effect on business visitor arrivals to New Zealand

&
Pages 2445-2457 | Received 19 Jul 2020, Accepted 07 Oct 2020, Published online: 01 Nov 2020

References

  • Anderson, J. E. (1979). A theoretical foundation for the gravity equation. American Economic Review, 69, 106–116.
  • Anderson, J. E., & van Wincoop, E. (2003). Gravity with gravitas: A solution to the border puzzle. American Economic Review, 93(1), 170–192. https://doi.org/10.1257/000282803321455214
  • Bergstrand, J. H. (1985). The gravity equation in international trade: Some micro economic foundations and empirical evidence. Review of Economics and Statistics, 67(3), 474–481. https://doi.org/10.2307/1925976
  • Crouch, G. I. (1994). The study of international tourism demand: A review of findings. Journal of Travel Research, 33(1), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759403300102
  • Crouch, G. I. (2010). Destination competitiveness: An analysis of determinant attributes. Journal of Travel Research, 50(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510362776
  • Crouch, G. I., & Perdue, R. R. (2014). The disciplinary foundations of tourism research: 1980-2010. Journal of Travel Research, 54(5), 563–577. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287514559036
  • Crouch, G., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (2006). Competitiveness and tourism. In L. Dwyer, & P. Forsyth (Eds.), International handbook on the economics of tourism (pp. 419–433). Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Dahles, H., & Susilowati, T. P. (2015). Business resilience in times of growth and crisis. Annals of Tourism Research, 51, 34–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.01.002
  • Dalziel, P. (2015). The economic value of sport and outdoor recreation to New Zealand: Updated data. Lincoln University.
  • Dalziel, P., Saunders, C., & Saunders, J. (2018). Wellbeing economics: The capabilities approach to Prosperity. Palgrave MacMillan.
  • Deardorff, A. (1998). Determinants of bilateral trade: Does gravity work in a frictionless model? In J. Frankel (Ed.), The regionalisation of the world economy (pp. 7–28). University of Chicago Press.
  • Dinca, V. (2017). Tourism concessions in national parks: Neo-liberal governance experiments for a conservation economy in New Zealand. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(12), 1811–1829. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1115512
  • Divisekera, S. (2003). A model of demand for international tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 30(1), 31–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(02)00029-4
  • Dwyer, L., Forsyth, P., & Rao, P. (2000). The price competitiveness of travel and tourism: A comparison of 19 destinations. Tourism Management, 21(1), 9–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00081-3
  • Espiver, S., & Becken, S. (2014). Tourist towns on edge: Conceptualising vulnerability and resilience in a protected area tourism system. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 22(4), 646–665. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2013.855222
  • Fereidouni, H. G., Al-Mulali, U., & Mohammed, M. A. H. (2017). Wealth effect from real estate and outbound travel demand: The Malaysian case. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(1), 68–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.882886
  • Forsyth, P., Dwyer, L., & Spurr, R. (2014). Is Australian tourism suffering from Dutch disease. Annals of Tourism Research, 46, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2013.12.003
  • Fujii, E. T., & Mak, J. (1980). Tourism and crime: Implications for regional development policy. Regional Studies, 14(1), 27–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/09595238000185031
  • Gani, A., & Clemes, M. (2017). The main determinants effecting international visitor arrivals in New Zealand: some empirical evidence. Tourism Economics, 23(5), 921–940.
  • Gössling, S., Peeters, P., Ceron, J. P., Dubois, G., Patterson, T., & Richardson, R. B. (2005). The eco-efficiency of tourism. Ecological Economics, 54(4), 417–434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.006
  • Gu, X., Wu, J., Guo, H., & Li, G. (2018). Local tourism cycle and the external business cycle. Annals of Tourism Research, 73, 159–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2018.06.007
  • Harb, G., & Bassil, C. (2020). Gravity analysis of tourism flows and the ‘multilateral resistance to tourism’. Current Issues in Tourism, 23(6), 666–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.1544612
  • Jones, C., & Li, S. (2015). The economic importance of meetings and conferences: A satellite account approach. Annals of Tourism Research, 52, 117–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.03.004
  • Jud, D. G. (1975). Tourism and crime in Mexico. Social Sciences Quarterly, 6, 324–330.
  • Kellenberg, D. K., & Mobarak, A. M. (2008). Does rising income increase or decrease damage risk from natural disasters? Journal of Urban Economics, 63(3), 788–802. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2007.05.003
  • Law, D., Genc, M., & Bryant, J. (2013). Trade, diaspora and migration to New Zealand. The World Economy, 36(5), 582–606. https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.12035
  • Li, S., Blake, A., & Cooper, C. (2010). China's tourism in a global financial crisis: A computable general equilibrium approach. Current Issues in Tourism, 13(5), 435–453. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2010.491899
  • Li, H., Song, H., & Li, L. (2016). A dynamic panel data analysis of climate and tourism demand: Additional evidence. Journal of Travel Research, 56(2), 158–171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515626304
  • Loeb, P. D. (1982). International travel to the United States: An econometric Evaluation. Annals of Tourism Research, 9(1), 7–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(82)90031-7
  • Min, C.-K., Roh, T.-S., & Bak, S. (2016). Growth effects of leisure tourism and the level of economic development. Applied Economics, 48(1), 7–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1073838
  • Morley, C., Rosell, J., & Santana-Gallego, M. (2014). Gravity models for tourism demand: Theory and use. Annals of Tourism Research, 48, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2014.05.008
  • New Zealand Institute of Economic Research. (June 2020). Tourism Beyond COVID-19. Is the Future Local and Green? NZIER INSIGHT 87-2020, NZIER, Wellington.
  • Noy, I. (2009). The macroeconomic consequences of disasters. Journal of Development Economics, 88(2), 221–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.02.005
  • Orchiston, C. (2012). Seismic risk scenario planning and sustainable tourism management: Christchurch and the Alpine fault zone, South island, New Zealand. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(1), 59–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.617827
  • Page, S. J., Bentley, T., & Walker, L. (2005). Tourist safety in New Zealand and Scotland. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(1), 150–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2004.06.006
  • Parker, M., & Steenkamp, D. (2012). The economic impact of Canterbury Earthquakes. Reserve Bank of New Zealand Bulletin, 75, 13–25.
  • Poot, J., & Strutt, A. (2010). International trade agreements and international Migration. The World Economy, 33(12), 1923–1954. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.2010.01299.x
  • Poprawe, M. (2015). A panel data analysis of the effect of corruption on tourism. Applied Economics, 47(23), 2399–2412. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1005874
  • Rogerson, C. M. (2015). Unpacking business tourism mobilities in sub-Saharan Africa. Current Issues in Tourism, 18(1), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.898619
  • Saenz-de-Miera, O., & Rosselló, J. (2014). Modelling tourism impacts on air pollution: The case study of PM10 in Mallorca. Tourism Management, 40, 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.06.012
  • Sajjad, F., Noreen, U., & Zaman, K. (2014). Climate change and air pollution jointly creating a nightmare for the tourism industry. Environmental Science Pollution Research, 21(21), 12403–12418. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3146-7
  • Santana-Gallego, M., Ledsma-Rodriguez, F., & Perez-Rodriguez, J. (2015). The euro effect: Tourism creation, tourism diversion and tourism potential within European Union. European Union Politics, 17(1), 46–68. https://doi.org/10.1177/1465116515600533
  • Santana-Gallego, M., Ledsma-Rodriguez, F., & Perez-Rodriguez, J. (2016). International trade and tourism flow: An extension of the gravity model. Economic Modelling, 52(B), 1026–1033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2015.10.043
  • Santeramo, F. G., & Morelli, M. (2016). Modelling tourism flows through gravity models: A quantile regression approach. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(11), 1077–1083. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2015.1051518
  • Scheyvens, R., & Russell, M. (2012). Tourism and poverty alleviation in Fiji: Comparing the impact of small- and large-scale tourism enterprises. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(3), 417–436. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.629049
  • Sequeira, T. N., & Nunes, P. M. (2008). Does tourism influence economic growth? A dynamic panel data approach. Applied Economics, 40(18), 2431–2441. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036840600949520
  • Song, H., Dwyer, L., & ZhengCao, G. L. (2012). Tourism economics research. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(3), 1653–1682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2012.05.023
  • Song, H., Li, G., & Cao, Z. (2017). Tourism and economic globalisation: An emerging research agenda. Journal of Travel Research, 57(8), 999–1011. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517734943
  • Statistics New Zealand. (2015). International visitor arrivals to New Zealand. New Zealand Government. www.stats.govt.nz.
  • Statistics New Zealand. (2016). Global New Zealand – international trade, investment and travel Profile: Year Ended 2016. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and Statistics New Zealand. www.stats.govt.nz
  • Statistics New Zealand. (2016). Tourism Satellite Account: 2016. The contribution made by tourism to New Zealand economy. New Zealand Government.
  • Stone, M., Simmons, D. G., & Dalziel, P. (2016). Evolving roles for local government in tourism development: A political economy perspective. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 24(5), 673–693. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1072207
  • Stronge, W. B., & Redman, M. (1982). U.S. Tourism in Mexico: An empirical analysis. Annals of Tourism Research, 9(1), 21–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(82)90032-9
  • Tavares, J. M., & Leitao, N. C. (2016). The determinants of international tourism demand for Brazil. Tourism Economics, 23(4), 834–845. https://doi.org/10.5367/te.2016.0540
  • Tribe, J. (2011). The economics of recreation, leisure and tourism. Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • United Nations World Tourism Organisation. (28 July 2020). Impact of COVID-19 on tourism made clear as UNWTO counts the cost of standstill, New Release, UNWTO, Madrid. Retrieved online on 2 October 2020 from https://webunwto.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/2020-07/200728-barometer-en.pdf
  • Vogt, M. G. (2008). Determinants of demand for US exports and imports of tourism. Applied Economics, 40(6), 667–672. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036840600749698
  • Wang, Y. S. (2009). The impact of crisis events and macroeconomic activity on Taiwan's international inbound tourism demand. Tourism Management, 30(1), 75–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.04.010
  • Weller, C. E., & Singleton, L. (2004). Political freedom, external liberalisation and financial stability. International Review of Applied Economics, 18(1), 43–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/0269217032000148636
  • World Bank. (2018). Doing business.
  • World Travel and Tourism Council. (2020). New Zealand 2020 Annual Research: Key Highlights. Available online at: https://www.wttc.org/research/economic-impact. Retrieved on 2 October 2020
  • Zhang, Y., Li, X., & Wu, T. (2019). The impacts of cultural values on bilateral international tourist flows: A panel gravity model. Current Issues in Tourism, 22(8), 967–981. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2017.1345870
  • Zhang, A., Zhong, L., Xu, Y., Wang, H., & Dang, L. (2015). Tourist's perception of haze pollution and potential impacts on travel: Re-shaping the features of tourism seasonality in Beijing. Sustainability, 7(3), 2397–2414. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7032397
  • Zwinkel, R. C. J., & Bengelsdijk, S. (2010). Gravity equation: Workhorse or Trojan horse in explaining trade and FDI patterns across time and space? International Business Review, 19(1), 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2009.09.001

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.