2,369
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Meeting public health objectives and supporting the resumption of tourist activity through COVID-19: a triangular perspective

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 1617-1634 | Received 28 Oct 2021, Accepted 31 Mar 2022, Published online: 18 Apr 2022

References

  • Anderson, R. M., Heesterbeek, H., Klinkenberg, D., & Hollingsworth, T. D. (2020). How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet, 395(10228), 931–934. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5
  • Bae, S. Y., & Chang, P.-J. (2020). The effect of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) risk perception on behavioural intention towards ‘untact’ tourism in South Korea during the first wave of the pandemic (march 2020). Current Issues in Tourism, 24(7), 1017–1035. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1798895
  • Baldwin, R., & Weder di Mauro, B. (2020). Mitigating the COVID economic crisis: Act fast and do whatever it takes. CEPR Press.
  • Bashirian, S., Jenabi, E., Khazaei, S., Barati, M., Karimi-Shahanjarini, A., Zareian, S., … Moeini, B. (2020). Factors associated with preventive behaviours of COVID-19 among hospital staff in Iran in 2020: An application of the Protection Motivation theory. Journal of Hospital Infection, 105(3), 430–433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.04.035
  • Bussell, E. H., Dangerfield, C. E., Gilligan, C. A., & Cunniffe, N. J. (2019). Applying optimal control theory to complex epidemiological models to inform real-world disease management. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 374(1776), 20180284. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0284
  • Bustelo, P., & Isbell, P. (2003). Una aproximación al impacto económico del SARS. Boletín Elcano, 23, 6. ISSN 1696-3326.
  • Calabuig Moreno, F., Prado-Gascó, V., Crespo Hervás, J., Núñez-Pomar, J., & Añó Sanz, V. (2016). Predicting future intentions of basketball spectators using SEM and fsQCA. Journal of Business Research, 69(4), 1396–1400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.10.114
  • Carvajal-Trujillo, E., Molinillo, S., & Liébana-Cabanillas, F. (2021). Determinants and risks of intentions to use mobile applications in museums: An application of fsQCA. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(9), 1284–1303. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1780200
  • Chen, F., Liu, Y., Ya, B., He, J., Leng, T., Sun, Y., & Xin, Q. (2021). Latest effective measures to combat COVID-19: A review. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 50(4), 640. https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v50i4.5989
  • Chen, S., Igan, D. O., Pierri, N., Presbitero, A. F., Soledad, M., & Peria, M. (2020). Tracking the economic impact of COVID-19 and mitigation policies in Europe and the United States. IMF Working Papers, 2020(125), A001. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513549644.001
  • Cheng, L., & Liu, L. (2021). Exploring posttraumatic growth after the COVID-19 pandemic. Tourism Management, 104474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104474
  • Chi, X., Cai, G., & Han, H. (2021). Asymmetric own- and cross-price effects: The case of US outbound tourism demand. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1970119
  • Chorus, C., Sandorf, E. D., & Mouter, N. (2020). Diabolical dilemmas of COVID-19: An empirical study into Dutch society’s trade-offs between health impacts and other effects of the lockdown. PloS one, 15(9), e0238683. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238683
  • Chung, J. Y., Lee, C. K., & Park, Y. N. (2021). Trust in social non-pharmaceutical interventions and travel intention during a pandemic. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 13567667211009584. https://doi.org/10.1177/13567667211009584
  • Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. P. (2007). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. SAGE Publication.
  • Das, S. S., & Tiwari, A. K. (2020). Understanding international and domestic travel intention of Indian travellers during COVID-19 using a Bayesian approach. Tourism Recreation Research, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2020.1830341
  • Da Silva Lopes, H., Remoaldo, P. C., Ribeiro, V., & Martín-Vide, J. (2021). Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourist risk perceptions—The case study of porto. Sustainability, 13(11), 6399. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116399
  • De Vet, J. M., Nigohosyan, D., Ferrer, J. N., Gross, A. K., Kuehl, S., & Flickenschild, M. (2021). Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on EU industries. European Parliament.
  • De Vos, J. (2020). The effect of COVID-19 and subsequent social distancing on travel behavior. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2020.100121
  • El-Ghitany, E. M., Abdelmohsen, M., Farghaly, A. G., El-Gawwad, A., El-Wahab, A., & Wassim, E. (2018). Travel health survey: Risk perception, health-seeking behavior, and subjective evaluation of travel health services in Egypt. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 6(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.15171/ijtmgh.2018.04
  • Fine, P., Eames, K., & Heymann, D. L. (2011). "Herd immunity": A rough guide. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 52(7), 911–916. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cir007
  • Floyd, M. F., Gibson, H., Pennington-Gray, L., & Thapa, B. (2004). The effect of risk perceptions on intentions to travel in the aftermath of September 11, 2001. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 15(2–3), 19–38. https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v15n02_02
  • Fontenot, H. B., Mattheus, D., Lim, E., Michel, A., Ryan, N., Davis, K. F., & Zimet, G. (2021). Assessing licensed nurses COVID-19 vaccine attitudes and intentions: Across-sectional survey in the state of hawaii. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1947097
  • Gopinath, G. (2020). The great lockdown: Worst economic downturn since the great depression. IMF Blog, 14, 2020.
  • Gössling, S., Scott, D., & Hall, C. M. (2021). Pandemics, tourism and global change: A rapid assessment of COVID-19. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 29(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1758708
  • Gupta, V., Cahyanto, I., Sajnani, M., & Shah, C. (2021). Changing dynamics and travel evading: A case of Indian tourists amidst the COVID 19 pandemic. Journal of Tourism Futures. Ahead-of-print. Doi:10.1108/JTF-04-2020-0061.
  • Hall, C. M., Scott, D., & Gössling, S. (2020). Pandemics, transformations and tourism: Be careful what you wish for. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 577–598. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1759131
  • Hall, M. C., Prayag, G., Fieger, P., & Dyason, D. (2020). Beyond panic buying: Consumption displacement and COVID-19. Journal of Service Management, 32(1), 113–128. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOSM-05-2020-0151
  • Hartjes, L. B., Baumann, L. C., & Henriques, J. B. (2009). Travel health risk perceptions and prevention behaviors of US study abroad students. Journal of Travel Medicine, 16(5), 338–343. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8305.2009.00322.x
  • Haug, N., Geyrhofer, L., Londei, A., Dervic, E., Desvars-Larrive, A., Loreto, V., & Klimek, P. (2020). Ranking the effectiveness of worldwide COVID-19 government interventions. Nature Human Behaviour, 4(12), 1303–1312. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-01009-0
  • Heale, R., & Forbes, D. (2013). Understanding triangulation in research. Evidence Based Nursing, 16(4), 98. https://doi.org/10.1136/eb-2013-101494
  • Hidalgo, A., Riccaboni, M., Rungi, A., & Velázquez, F. J. (2021). COVID-19, social distancing and guests’ preferences: Impact on peer-to-peer accommodation pricing. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1963215
  • Hsieh, Y. J., Chen, Y. L., & Wang, Y. C. (2021). Government and social trust vs. Hotel response efficacy: A protection motivation perspective on hotel stay intention during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 97, 102991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102991
  • Huang, A., Makridis, C., Baker, M., Medeiros, M., & Guo, Z. (2020). Understanding the impact of COVID-19 intervention policies on the hospitality labor market. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 91, 102660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102660
  • Huang, X., Dai, S., & Xu, H. (2020). Predicting tourists’ health risk preventative behaviour and travelling satisfaction in Tibet: Combining the theory of planned behaviour and health belief model. Tourism Management Perspectives, 33, 100589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.100589
  • Iftekhar, E. N., Priesemann, V., Balling, R., Bauer, S., Beutels, P., Valdez, A. C., … Willeit, P. (2021). A look into the future of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: An expert consultation. The Lancet Regional Health-Europe, 100–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100185
  • Isaac, R. K., & Keijzer, J. (2021). Leisure travel intention following a period of COVID 19 crisis: A case study of the Dutch market. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 7(3), 583–601. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2020-0158
  • Itani, O. S., & Hollebeek, L. D. (2021). Light at the end of the tunnel: Visitors’ virtual reality (versus in-person) attraction site tour-related behavioral intentions during and post-COVID-19. Tourism Management, 84, 104290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104290
  • Iwamoto, Y. (2021). Welfare economics of managing an epidemic: An exposition. The Japanese Economic Review, 1–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42973-021-00096-6
  • Jeon, C. Y., & Yang, H. W. (2021). The structural changes of a local tourism network: Comparison of before and after COVID-19. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1874890
  • Kement, U., Çavuşoğlu, S., Demirağ, B., Durmaz, Y., & Bükey, A. (2020). Effect of perception of COVID-19 and nonpharmaceutical intervention on desire and behavioral intention in touristic travels in Turkey. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 5(1), 230–249. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-07-2020-0139
  • Kim, J., & Kwan, M. P. (2021). An examination of people’s privacy concerns, perceptions of social benefits, and acceptance of COVID-19 mitigation measures that harness location information: A comparative study of the U.S. And South Korea. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10010025
  • Kim, M. J., Bonn, M., & Hall, C. M. (2022). What influences COVID-19 biosecurity behaviour for tourism? Current Issues in Tourism, 25(1), 21–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1883558
  • Kwok, L. (2012). Exploratory-triangulation design in mixed methods studies: A case of examining graduating seniors who meet hospitality recruiters’ selection criteria. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 12(3), 125–138. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358412466669
  • Lai, S., Ruktanonchai, N. W., Zhou, L., Prosper, O., Luo, W., Floyd, J. R., Wesolowski, A., Santillana, M., Zhang, C., Du, X., Yu, H., & Tatem, A. J. (2020). Effect of non-pharmaceutical interventions to contain COVID-19 in China. Nature, 585(7825), 410–413. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2293-x
  • Lee, C. K., Jung, E. K., Kang, S. E., Petrick, J. F., & Park, Y. N. (2022). Impact of perception of COVID-19 on NPI, job satisfaction, and customer orientation: Highlighting three types of NPIs for the airline industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 100, 102191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2022.102191
  • Lee, C. K., Song, H. J., Bendle, L. J., Kim, M. J., & Han, H. (2012). The impact of nonpharmaceutical interventions for 2009 H1N1 influenza on travel intentions: A model of goal-directed behavior. Tourism Management, 33(1), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.02.006
  • Leggat, P. A., Brown, L. H., Aitken, P., & Speare, R. (2010). Level of concern and precaution taking among Australians regarding travel during pandemic (H1N1) 2009: Results from the 2009 queensland social survey. Journal of Travel Medicine, 17(5), 291–295. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8305.2010.00445.x
  • Lehto, X., Douglas, A. C., & Park, J. (2008). Mediating the effects of natural disasters on travel intention. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 23(2/4), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v23n02_03
  • Li, S. R., & Ito, N. (2020). Nothing Can stop Me!” perceived risk and travel intention amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparative study of wuhan and sapporo. Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism, 2021, 490–503. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65785-7_47
  • Li, Z., Zhao, Q., Huo, T., Shao, Y., & Hu, Z. (2022). COVID-19: Management focus of reopened tourist destinations. Current Issues in Tourism, 25(1), 14–20.
  • Lin, F., Muthuraman, K., & Lawley, M. (2010). Bacteremia causes hippocampal apoptosis in experimental pneumococcal meningitis. BMC Infectious Diseases, 10(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-10-1
  • López-Valcárcel, B. G., & Vallejo-Torres, L. (2021). The costs of COVID-19 and the cost-effectiveness of testing. Applied Economic Analysis, 29(85), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEA-11-2020-0162
  • Matiza, T. (2022). Post-COVID-19 crisis travel behaviour: Towards mitigating the effects of perceived risk. Journal of Tourism Futures, 8(1), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-04-2020-0063
  • Nohl, A., Afflerbach, C., Lurz, C., Zeiger, S., Weichert, V., Brade, M., Brune, B., & Dudda, M. (2021). COVID-19: Akzeptanz und compliance von persönlicher schutzausrüstung (PSA) und AHA-L-regeln (abstands-und hygieneregeln) im deutschen rettungsdienst–eine bundesweite umfrage. Notfall+ Rettungsmedizin, 1–8. [in German]. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10049-021-00925-6
  • Pappas, I. O., Mikalef, P., Giannakos, M. N., & Pavlou, P. A. (2017). Value co-creation and trust in social commerce: An fsQCA approach. Paper presented at the 25th European conference on Information Systems (ECIS).
  • Pappas, I. O., & Woodside, A. G. (2021). Fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA): guidelines for research practice in information systems and marketing. International Journal of Information Management, 58, 102310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102310
  • Pappas, N. (2021). Covid19: Holiday intentions during a pandemic. Tourism Management, 84, 104287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104287
  • Pavlidis, E., Paya, I., & Peel, D. A. (2008). Testing Significance of Variables in Regression Analysis When There Is Non-Normality or Heteroskedasticity: The Wild Bootstrap and the Generalised Lambda Distribution. In Luiz Moutinho & Kun-Huang Huarng (Eds.), Advances in doctoral research in management (pp. 151–174).
  • Prasetyo, Y. T., Castillo, A. M., Salonga, L. J., Sia, J. A., & Seneta, J. A. (2020). Factors affecting perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention measures among Filipinos during enhanced community quarantine in luzon, Philippines: Integrating protection Motivation Theory and extended theory of planned behavior. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 99, 312–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.07.074
  • Ragin, C. C. (2008). Redesigning social inquiry: Fuzzy sets and beyond. Chicago University Press.
  • Ragin, C. C. (2014). The Comparative method: Moving beyond qualitative and quantitative strategies. Univ of California Press.
  • Ram, Y., Collins-Kreiner, N., Gozansky, E., Moscona, G., & Okon-Singer, H. (2022). Is there a COVID-19 vaccination effect? A three-wave cross-sectional study. Current Issues in Tourism, 25(3), 379–386. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1960285
  • Ran, L., Wang, W., Ai, M., Kong, Y., Chen, J., & Kuang, L. (2020). Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19: A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic. Social Science and Medicine, 262(July), 113261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113261
  • Rihoux, B., & Ragin, C. C. (2008). Configurational Comparative methods: Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and related techniques. Sage Publications.
  • Rinaldi, G., Lilley, A., & Lilley, M. (2020). Public health interventions and economic growth: Revisiting the Spanish Flu evidence. Harvard University Economics Department and Harvard Business School, May, unpublished manuscript. Available at: https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/rinaldi/files/flu_NPI.pdf
  • Rogers, R. W. (1975). A Protection Motivation Theory of fear appeals and attitude Change1. The Journal of Psychology, 91(1), 93–114. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.1975.9915803
  • Rosman, T., Kerwer, M., Steinmetz, H., Chasiotis, A., Wedderhoff, O., Betsch, C., & Bosnjak, M. (2021). WillCOVID-19-related economic worries superimpose health worries, reducing nonpharmaceutical intervention acceptance in Germany? A prospective pre-registered study. International Journal of Psychology, 56(4), 607–622. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12753
  • Ryu, S., Gao, H., Wong, J. Y., Shiu, E. Y. C., Xiao, J., Fong, M. W., & Cowling, B. J. (2020). Nonpharmaceutical measures for pandemic influenza in nonhealthcare settings—international travel-related measures. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(5), 961–966. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2605.190993
  • Sabat, I., Neuman-Böhme, S., Varghese, N. E., Barros, P. P., Brouwer, W., van Exel, J., Schreyögg, J., & Stargardt, T. (2020). United but divided: Policy responses and people’s perceptions in the EU during the COVID-19 outbreak. Health Policy, 124(9), 909–918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2020.06.009
  • Sánchez-Cañizares, S. M., Cabeza-Ramírez, L. J., Muñoz-Fernández, G., & Fuentes-García, F. J. (2020). Impact of the perceived risk from COVID-19 on intention to travel. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1829571
  • Sánchez-Pérez, M., Terán-Yépez, E., Marín-Carrillo, M. B., Marín-Carrillo, G. M., & Illescas-Manzano, M. D. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 health crisis on tourist evaluation and behavioural intentions in Spain: Implications for market segmentation analysis. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(7), 919–933. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1889481
  • Sánchez-Rivero, M., Rodríguez-Rángel, M. C., & Ricci-Risquete, A. (2021). Percepción empresarial de la pandemia por COVID-19 y su impacto en el turismo: Un análisis cualitativo del destino extremadura, españa. Estudios Gerenciales, 265–279. https://doi.org/10.18046/j.estger.2021.159.4427
  • Segarra-Blasco, A., Teruel, M., & Cattaruzzo, S. (2021). The economic reaction to non-pharmaceutical interventions during COVID-19. Economic Analysis and Policy, 72, 592–608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2021.10.006
  • Seyfi, S., Hall, C. M., & Shabani, B. (2020). COVID-19 and international travel restrictions: The geopolitics of health and tourism. Tourism Geographies, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1833972
  • Seyfi, S., Rastegar, R., Rasoolimanesh, S. M., & Hall, C. M. (2021). A framework for understanding media exposure and post-COVID-19 travel intentions. Tourism Recreation Research, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.1949545
  • Shih-Shuo, Y. (2021). Tourism recovery strategy against COVID-19 pandemic. Tourism Recreation Research, 46(2), 188–194. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2020.1805933
  • Sigala, M. (2020). Tourism and COVID-19: Impacts and implications for advancing and resetting industry and research. Journal of Business Research, 117, 312–321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.015
  • UNWTO. (2020). Impact assessment of the covid-19 outbreak on international tourism. Available at: https://www.unwto.org/impact-assessment-of-the-covid-19-outbreak-on-international-tourism
  • Wang, J., Liu-Lastres, B., Ritchie, B. W., & Mills, D. J. (2019). Travellers' self-protections against health risks: An application of the full Protection Motivation theory. Annals of Tourism Research, 78, 102743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.102743
  • WHO. (2021). https://www.who.int/es/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019.
  • Williams, N. L., Nguyen, T. H. H., Del Chiappa, G., Fedeli, G., & Wassler, P. (2021). COVID-19 vaccine confidence and tourism at the early stage of a voluntary mass vaccination campaign: A PMT segmentation analysis. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1963216
  • Woodside, A. G. (2013). Moving beyond multiple regression analysis to algorithms: Calling for adoption of a paradigm shift from symmetric to asymmetric thinking in data analysis and crafting theory. Journal of Business Research, 66(4), 463–472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.12.021
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports
  • Xu, W., Youn, H. J., & Lee, C. K. (2021). Role of non-pharmaceutical interventions for COVID-19 in cruise tourists’ decision-making process: An extended model of goal-directed behavior. Sustainability, 13(10), 5552. doi:10.3390/su13105552