Surveying sexual orientation: Asking difficult questions and providing useful answers

References

• BCSP . 2002 . Pink Shield , Birmingham : Community Safety Partnership .
   Google Scholar
• Bloomfield , S. and Barret , C. 2004 . Revealed: Hate crimes against gay Britons rise by 23%. . Independent on Sunday , 7 November : 18 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Breitenbach , E. 2004 . “ Reseaching lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender issues in Northern Ireland. ” . Report for the Equality Directorate of the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister
   Google Scholar
• Bridget , J. 1994 . Treatments of Lesbians with Alcohol Problems in Alcohol Services in North West England , Lancashire : Lesbian Information Services .
   Google Scholar
• Brothers , M. 2003 . It's Not Just About Ramps And Braille , London : Disability Rights Commission .
   Google Scholar
• Burgoyne , C. and Clarke , V. 2007 . Money management in lesbian and gay couples . ESRC research project, ongoing, University of Exeter
   Google Scholar
• Burke , L. K. and Follingstad , D. R. 1999 . Violence in lesbian and gay relationships: Theory, prevalence and correlational factors. . Clinical Psychology Review , 19 : 487 – 512 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaney , P. and Fevre , R. 2002 . An Absolute duty: Equal Opportunities and the National Assembly of Wales , Cardiff : Institute of Welsh Affairs .
   Google Scholar
• Collins , D. and Vallely , M. 2001 . Homophobic Crime And Same‐sex Domestic Abuse: Towards a City Strategy , Portsmouth : Crime and Disorder Strategy .
   Google Scholar
• Combat Poverty Agency . 1995 . Poverty, Lesbians and Gay Men: The Economic and Social Effects of Discrimination , Dublin : Combat Poverty Agency .
   Google Scholar
• Coxon , A. P. 1999 . Parallel accounts? Discrepancies between self‐report (diary) and recall (questionnaire) measures of the same sexual behaviour. . Aids Care , 11 : 221 – 234 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coxon , A. P. 2003 . Gay men and AIDS: Project SIGMA's approach and method. . Radical Statistics Journal , 83 : 58 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Coxon , A. P. 2005 . “ Interview with authors ” .
   Google Scholar
• Criminal Prosecution Service . 2004 . Homophobic Hate Crime Data , London : Criminal Prosecution Service .
   Google Scholar
• Crockett , A. and Voas , D. 2003 . A divergence of views: Attitude change and the religious crisis over homosexuality. . Sociological Research Online , 8 : 4
   Google Scholar
• Davies , M. 2004 . Correlates of negative attitudes toward gay men: Sexism, male role norms and male sexuality. . Journal of Sex Research , 41 : 259 – 266 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dex , S. and Purdam , K. 2005 . Implementing Equal Opportunities , York : Joseph Rowntree Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Trade and Industry . 2005 . Full Regulatory Impact Assessment for Sexual Orientation , London : DTI .
   Google Scholar
• Garnets , L. D. 2002 . A new paradigm for understanding women's sexuality and sexual orientation. . Journal of Social Issues , 56 : 329 – 350 .
   Google Scholar
• General Register Office for Scotland . 2006 . Sexual Orientation in the Census , Scotland : General Register Office for Scotland .
   Google Scholar
• Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority . 2005 . Tomorrow's Children , London : HFEA .
   Google Scholar
• Heaphy , B. and Yip , A. 2004 . The Social and Policy Implications of Non‐heterosexual Ageing , York : Joseph Rowntree Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• Henderson , L. 2003 . Prevalence of Domestic Violence Among Lesbians and Gay Men. Data Report to Flame TV , London : Sigma Research .
   Google Scholar
• Hicks , S. 2005 . Is gay parenting bad for kids? Responding to the ‘very idea of difference’ in research on lesbian and gay parents. . Sexualities , 8 : 153 – 168 .
   Google Scholar
• Hicks , S and Mcdermott , J , eds. 1999 . Lesbian and Gay and Fostering and Adoption: Extraordinary Yet Ordinary , London : Jessica Kingsley Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• ID Research . 2002 . Gay and Lesbian Census , London : ID Research .
   Google Scholar
• John , S. and Patrick , A. 1999 . Poverty and Social Exclusion of Lesbians and Gay Men in Glasgow , Glasgow : Glasgow Women's Library .
   Google Scholar
• Kite , M. E. and Whitely , B. E. 1998 . “ Do heterosexual women and men differ in their attitudes towards homosexuality? ” . In Stigma and Sexual Orientation: Understanding Prejudice Against Lesbians, Gay Men and Bisexuals , Edited by: Herek , G. M . 39 – 61 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Limbrick , G. 2002 . A Matter of Trust: Recommendations from the Pink Shield Project , Birmingham : Birmingham Policy Forum for the Gay Community .
   Google Scholar
• McFarlene , L. 1998 . Diagnosis: Homophobic, the Experiences of Lesbians, Gay Men and Bisexuals in Mental Health Services , London : PACE .
   Google Scholar
• McLean , C. and O'Connor , W. 2003 . Sexual orientation research, Phase 2. The future of LGBT Research: Perspectives of community organisations , Edinburgh : Scottish Executive .
   Google Scholar
• McManus , S. 2003 . Sexual Orientation, Phase 1: A Review of Methodological Approaches, National Centre for Social Research , Edinburgh : Scottish Executive .
   Google Scholar
• Mason , A. and Palmer , A. 1996 . Queer Bashing: A National Survey of Hate Crime Against Lesbians and Gay Men , London : Stonewall .
   Google Scholar
• Metropolitan Police Service . 2004 . Metropolitan Police Service, Crime Statistics, 2003–2004 , London : MPS .
   Google Scholar
• Meyer , I. L. , Rossano , L. , Ellis , J. M. and Bradford , J. 2002 . A brief telephone interview to identify lesbian and bisexual women in random digit dialling sampling. . Journal of Sex Research , 39 : 139 – 144 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrison , C. and Mackay , A. 2000 . The Experience of Harassment and Violence of Gay Men in the City of Edinburgh , Scotland : Scottish Executive Central Research Unit .
   Google Scholar
• NATCEN . 2005 . National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles II, 2000–2001 , London : National Centre for Social Research .
   Google Scholar
• O'Connor , W. and Molloy , D. 2001 . ‘Out’ of Home: Exploring Homelessness Amongst Lesbian and Gay Youth , London : NCSR and Stonewall Housing Association .
   Google Scholar
• Office of National Statistics . 2006 . Sexual Orientation and the 2011 Census , London : ONS .
   Google Scholar
• ORC . 2002 . The Civil Service Diversity Survey, 2001 , London : Cabinet Office .
   Google Scholar
• Palmer , A. 1993 . Less Equal Than Others , London : Stonewall .
   Google Scholar
• Pugh , S. 2002 . “ The forgotten: A community without a generation—older lesbians and gay men. ” . In Handbook of Lesbian and Gay Studies , Edited by: Richardson , D and Seidman , S . 220 – 235 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Raja , S. and Stokes , J. 1998 . Assessing attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: The modern homophobic scale. . Journal of Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Identity , 3 : 113 – 134 .
   Google Scholar
• Radical Statistics . 2003 . “ Sexuality and radical research, Special edition. ” . In Radical Statistics Journal, 83
   Google Scholar
• Ramsey , D. 2001 . Report of a Survey by Fife Men Project into Homophobic Violence , Fife : Men Project .
   Google Scholar
• Reid , D. , Weatherburn , P. , Hickson , F. and Stephens , M. 2002 . Know the Score: Findings from the National Gay Men's Sex Survey 2001 , London : Sigma Research and CHAPS .
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds , P. 2001 . Accounting for sexuality: The scope and limitation of Census data on sexual identity and difference. . Radical Statistics Journal , 78 : 63 – 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Sell , R. L. and Becker , J. B. 2001 . Sexual orientation data collection and progress toward healthy people 2010. . American Journal of Public Health , 91 : 876 – 882 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shakespeare , T. 2000 . Disabled sexuality: Toward rights and recognition. . Disability and Sexuality , 18 : 159 – 166 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shakespeare , T. , Gillespie‐Sells , K. and Davies , D. 1996 . The Sexual Politics of Disability , Cassell : London .
   Google Scholar
• Shipman , B. and Smart , C. 2007 . “ It's made a huge difference: Recognition, rights and the personal significance of civil partnerships. ” . In Sociological Research Online
   Google Scholar
• Skeggs , B. 2005 . “ Violence, Security, Space. ” . ESRC report L133251031
   Google Scholar
• Snape , D. , Thompson , K. and Chetwynd , M. 1995 . Discrimination Against Gay Men and Lesbians , London : NCSR .
   Google Scholar
• Solarz , A , ed. 1999 . Lesbian Health: Current Assessment and Directions for the Future , Washington, DC : National Academies Press, IOM .
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Canada . 2006 . Census Content Consultation Report , Canada : Statistics Canada .
   Google Scholar
• Statistics New Zealand . 2003 . Sexual Orientation Focus Group Research: A Qualitative study (New Zealand: Statistics New Zealand)
   Google Scholar
• Stonewall . 2005 . “ Interview with authors ” .
   Google Scholar
• Stormbreak . 2003 . Sexual Discrimination in the Workplace , London : Stormbreak .
   Google Scholar
• Stormbreak . 2004 . Homophobic Crime in London , London : Stormbreak .
   Google Scholar
• Thomson , K. 1993 . “ Discrimination against gay men and lesbians [computer file]. Colchester, Essex: UK Data Archive [distributor], June 1997. SN: 3553 ” .
   Google Scholar
• TUC . 2000 . Straight Up! Why the Law Should Protect Lesbian and Gay Workers , London : TUC .
   Google Scholar
• Valentine , G. 1993 . Negotiating and managing multiple sexual identities: Lesbian time‐space Strategies. . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , 18 : 237 – 248 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waaldijk , K. and Bonini‐Baraldi , M. 2004 . Combating Sexual Orientation Discrimination in Employment: Legislation in Fifteen EU Member States , Leiden : University of Leiden .
   Google Scholar
• Weeks , J. , Heaphy , B. and Donovan , C. 2001 . Same Sex Intimacies: Families of Choice and Other Life Experiments , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Weller , P. , Purdam , K. and Feldman , A. 2001 . Religious Discrimination in England and Wales , London : Home Office/University of Derby Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wellings , K. , Johnson , A. M. , Wadsworth , J. and Field , J. 1994 . The National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles , London : Blackwell Scientific Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , A. 2007a . “ New Labour and lesbian and gay friendly policy. ” . In Women and New Labour Engendering Politics and Policy , Edited by: Annesley , C. F , Gains , F and Rummery , K . 210 – 229 . Bristol : Policy Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , A. 2007b . With friends like these: The liberalization of queer family policy. . Critical Social Policy , 27 : 50 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yip , A. T. K. 1997 . Gay Male Christian Couples: Life Studies , London : Praeger .
   Google Scholar
• Yip , A. T. K. 2004 . “ Narratives of spirituality and sexuality: The case of British lesbian, gay and bisexual Muslims. ” . Paper presented at British Sociological Association Conference
   Google Scholar