11,934
Views
33
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Closer to the people: A comparative content analysis of populist communication on social networking sites in pre- and post-Election periods

& ORCID Icon
Pages 1531-1548 | Received 26 Aug 2018, Accepted 26 Feb 2019, Published online: 22 Mar 2019

References

  • Aalberg, T., Esser, F., Reinemann, C., Strömbäck, J., & de Vreese, C. H. (eds.). (2017). Populist political communication in Europe. London: Routledge.
  • Akkerman, A., Mudde, C., & Zaslove, A. (2014). How populist are the people? Measuring populist attitudes in voters. Comparative Political Studies, 47(9), 1324–1353. doi: 10.1177/0010414013512600
  • Aslanidis, P. (2016). Is populism an ideology? A refutation and a new perspective. Political Studies, 64(1), 88–104. doi: 10.1111/1467-9248.12224
  • Bale, T., Green-Pedersen, C., Krouwel, A., Luther, K. R., & Sitter, N. (2010). If you can’t beat them, join them? Explaining social democratic responses to the challenge from the populist radical right in Western Europe. Political Studies, 58(3), 410–426. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00783.x
  • Bartlett, J., Birdwell, J., & Littler, M. (2011). The new face of digital populism. London: Demos.
  • Bobba, G. (2018). Social media populism: Features and ‘likeability’ of Lega Nord communication on Facebook. European Political Science. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1057/s41304-017-0141-8
  • Bos, L., Van der Brug, W., & de Vreese, C. H. (2010). Media coverage of right-wing populist leaders. Communications, 35, 141–163. doi: 10.1515/COMM.2010.008
  • Bos, L., van der Brug, W., & de Vreese, C. H. (2013). An experimental test of the impact of style and rhetoric on the perception of right-wing populist and mainstream party leaders. Acta Politica, 48(2), 192–208. doi: 10.1057/ap.2012.27
  • Bracciale, R., & Martella, A. (2017). Define the populist political communication style: The case of Italian political leaders on Twitter. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), 1310–1329. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328522
  • Buzogány, A., & Scherhaufer, P. (2018). Austrian Greens: From pyrrhic presidential victory to parliamentary exit. Environmental Politics, 27(3), 566–571. doi: 10.1080/09644016.2018.1438793
  • Caiani, M., & della Porta, D. (2011). The elitist populism of the extreme right: A frame analysis of extreme right-wing discourses in Italy and Germany. Acta Politica, 46(2), 180–202. doi: 10.1057/ap.2010.28
  • Canovan, M. (1999). Trust the people! Populism and the two faces of democracy. Political Studies, 47(1), 2–16. doi:10.1111/1467-9248.00184
  • Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. (2018). Seven in ten internet users active on social media. Retrieved from https://www.cbs.nl/en-gb/news/2013/40/seven-in-ten-internet-users-active-on-social-media
  • Cranmer, M. (2011). On populist communication and publicity: An empirical study of contextual differences in Switzerland. Swiss Political Science Review, 17, 286–307. doi: 10.1111/j.1662-6370
  • de_Vreese, C. H, Esser, F, Aalberg, T, Reinemann, C, & Stanyer, J. (2018). Populism as an Expression of Political Communication Content and Style: A New Perspective. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 23(4), 423–438. doi: 10.1177/1940161218790035
  • De Vreese, C. H., Esser, F., & Hopmann, D. N. (2016). Comparing Political Journalism. London: Routledge.
  • Dolezal, M. (2015). Online campaigning by Austrian political candidates: Determinants of using personal websites, Facebook, and Twitter. Policy & Internet, 7(1), 103–119. doi: 10.1002/poi3.83
  • Eberl, J. M., Zeglovits, E., & Sickinger, H. (2017). Austria election preview: Sebastian Kurz and the rise of the Austrian ‘anti-party’. LSE European Politics and Policy (EUROPP) Blog (04 Oct 2017), 1-4. Blog Entry. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/85414/
  • Engesser, S., Ernst, N., Esser, F., & Büchel, F. (2016). Populism and social media: How politicians spread a fragmented ideology. Information, Communication & Society, 20(8), 1109–1126. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2016.1207697
  • Engesser, S., Fawzi, N., & Larsson, A. O. (2017). Populist online communication: Introduction to the special issue. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), 1279–1292. doi: 10.1080/1369118x.2017.1328525
  • Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51–58. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x
  • Ernst, N., Engesser, S., Büchel, F., Blassnig, S., & Esser, F. (2017). Extreme parties and populism: An analysis of Facebook and Twitter across six countries. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2017.1329333
  • Fieschi, C., & Heywood, P. (2006). Trust, cynicism, and populist anti-politics. Journal of Political Ideologies, 9, 289–309. doi: 10.1080/1356931042000263537
  • Hallin, D. C., & Mancini, P. (2004). Comparing media systems: Three models of media and politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hameleers, M., Bos, L., & de Vreese, C. H. (2017). “They did it”: The effects of emotionalized blame attribution in populist communication. Communication Research, 44(6), 870–900. doi: 10.1177/0093650216644026
  • Hameleers, M., & Schmuck, D. (2017). It’s us against them: A comparative experiment on the effects of populist messages communicated via social media. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), 1425–1444. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328523
  • Heiss, R., Schmuck, D., & Matthes, J. (2018). What drives interaction in political actors’ Facebook posts? Profile and content predictors of user engagement and political actors’ reactions. Information, Communication & Society. Advance Online Publication. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2018.1445273
  • Jacobs, K., & Spierings, N. (2018). A populist paradise? Examining populists’ Twitter adoption and use. Information, Communication & Society. Advance Online Publication. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2018.1449883
  • Jagers, J., & Walgrave, S. (2007). Populism as political communication style: An empirical study of political parties’ discourse in Belgium. European Journal of Political Research, 46(3), 319–345. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006
  • Krämer, B. (2014). Media populism: A conceptual clarification and some theses on its effects. Communication Theory, 24, 42–60. doi: 10.1111/comt.12029
  • Kriesi, H., Grande, E., Lachat, R., Dolezal, M., Bornschier, S., & Frey, T. (2006). Globalization and the transformation of the national political space: Six European countries compared. European Journal of Political Research, 45(6), 921–956. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006.00644.x
  • Mazzoleni, G. (2008). Populism and the media. In D. Albertazzi & D. McDonnell (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Populism: The Spectre of Western European Democracy (pp. 49–64). London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
  • Mazzoleni, G., & Bracciale, R. (2018). Socially mediated populism: The communicative strategies of political leaders on Facebook. Palgrave Communications, 4(1), 50. doi: 10.1057/s41599-018-0104-x
  • Mazzoleni, G., Stewart, J., & Horsfield, B. (2003). The media and neo-populism: A contemporary comparative analysis. Westport, CT: Praeger.
  • Moffitt, B. (2016). The global rise of populism: Performance, political style, and representation. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Mols, F., & Jetten, J. (2014). No guts, no glory: How framing the collective past paves the way for anti-immigrant sentiments. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 43, 74–86. doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2014.08.014
  • Mudde, C. (2004). The populist zeitgeist. Government and Opposition, 39, 542–564. doi: 10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00135.x
  • Mudde, C. (2007). Populist radical right parties in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Plescia, C., Kritzinger, S., & Oberluggauer, P. (2017). Austria 2017: Conflict mobilization in a reconstructing political landscape. The Year of Challengers?, 187–207. https://cise.luiss.it/cise/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/CISE010_2018_10EN_16(23,5.pdf#page=187
  • Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. (2018). Digital news report 2018. Retrieved from: http://media.digitalnewsreport.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/digital-news-report-2018.pdf?x89475
  • Rooduijn, M. (2014). The mesmerising message: The diffusion of populism in public debates in Western European media. Political Studies, 62(4), 726–744. doi: 10.1111/1467-9248.12074
  • Schmidt, F. (2017). Drivers of populism: A four-country comparison of party communication in the run-up to the 2014 European parliament elections. Political Studies, 66(2), 459–479. doi: 10.1177/0032321717723506
  • Schmuck, D., Heiss, R., Matthes, J., Engesser, S., & Esser, F. (2017). Antecedents of strategic game framing in political news coverage. Journalism, 18(8), 937–955. doi: 10.1177/1464884916648098
  • Schulz, A., Müller, P., Schemer, C., Wirz, D. S., Wettstein, M., & Wirth, W. (2017). Measuring populist attitudes on three dimensions. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, doi: 10.1093/ijpor/edw037
  • Taggart, P. (2000). Populism. Buckingham & Philadelphia: Open University press.
  • Vis, F. (2013). Twitter as a reporting tool for breaking news. Digital Journalism, 1(1), 27–47. doi: 10.1080/21670811.2012.741316
  • Waisbord, S., & Amado, A. (2017). Populist communication by digital means: Presidential Twitter in Latin America. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), 1330–1346. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328521
  • Weyland, K. (2001). Clarifying a contested concept. Populism in the study of Latin American politics. Comparative Politics, 34(1), 1–22. doi: 10.2307/422412