Questions of Friendship and Degrees of Transnationality among Second-Generation Return Migrants to Barbados

References

• Beckles , H. 1998 . The Development of West Indies Cricket , London : Pluto Press .
   Google Scholar
• Boyd , M. 1989 . ‘Family and personal networks in international migration: recent developments and new agendas’ . International Migration Review , 23 ( 2 ) : 638 – 71 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chamberlain , M. 1997 . Narratives of Exile and Return , London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Choldin , H. 1973 . ‘Kinship networks in the migration process’ . International Migration Review , 7 ( 2 ) : 163 – 75 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christou , A. 2002 ‘Geographies of place, culture and identity in the narratives of second-generation Greek-Americans returning “home”’ . Brighton : University of Sussex, Sussex Centre for Migration Research Working Paper 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Conway , D. 2006 . “ ‘Transnationalism and return: societal contributions, adaptations and frustrations’ ” . In The Experience of Return Migration, Caribbean Perspectives , Edited by: Potter , R.B. , Conway , D. and Phillips , J. 263 – 82 . Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Curran , S.R. and Saguy , A. 2001 . ‘Migration and cultural change: a role for gender and social networks?’ . Journal of International Women's Studies , 2 ( 3 ) : 54 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Dann , G. 1984 . The Quality of Life in Barbados , London : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Gmelch , G. 1980 . ‘Return migration’ . Annual Review of Anthropology , 9 : 135 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagan , J. 1998 . ‘Social networks, gender and immigrant incorporation: resources and constraints’ . American Sociological Review , 63 ( 1 ) : 55 – 67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King , R. 2000 . “ ‘Generalizations from the history of return migration’ ” . In Return Migration: Journey of Hope or Despair? , Edited by: Ghosh , B. 7 – 56 . Geneva : International Organization for Migration .
   Google Scholar
• Lewis , L. 2001 . “ ‘The contestation of race in Barbadian society and the camouflage of conservatism’ ” . In New Caribbean Thought: A Reader , Edited by: Meeks , B. and Lindahl , F. 144 – 95 . Mona , Kingston : University of the West Indies Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lim , L. 1987 . ‘IUSSP committee on international migration—workshop on International migration systems and workshops’ . International Migration Review , 21 ( 2 ) : 416 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowenthal , D. 1972 . West Indian Societies , London : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald , J. and MacDonald , L. 1964 . ‘Chain migration, ethnic neighbourhood formation and social networks’ . Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly , 42 : 82 – 90 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mahler , S. and Pessar , P. 2006 . ‘Gender matters: ethnographers bring gender from the periphery toward the core of migration studies’ . International Migration Research , 40 ( 1 ) : 27 – 63 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedraza , S. 1991 . ‘Women and migration: the social consequences of gender’ . Annual Review of Sociology , 17 : 303 – 25 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessar , P. 1997 Caribbean Circuits: New Directions in the Study of Caribbean Migration . New York : Centre for Migration Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Phillips , J. and Potter , R.B. 2003 . The social dynamics of “foreign-born” and “young” returning nationals to the Caribbean: a review of the literature’ , Reading : University of Reading, Geographical Paper 167 .
   Google Scholar
• Portes , A. and Sensenbrenner , J. 1993 . ‘Embeddedness and immigration: notes on the social determinants of economic action 1’ . American Journal of Sociology , 98 ( 6 ) : 1320 – 50 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. 1993 . ‘Urbanisation in the Caribbean and trends of global convergence–divergence’ . Geographical Journal , 159 ( 1 ) : 1 – 21 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. 2003 ‘ Foreign-born and young returning nationals to Barbados: results of a pilot study ’. Reading : University of Reading , Geographical Paper 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. 2005a . ‘Young, gifted and “back”: second-generation transnational return migrants to the Caribbean’ . Progress in Development Studies , 5 ( 3 ) : 213 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. 2005b . ‘Citizens of descent: foreign-born and young returning nationals to St Lucia’ . Journal of Eastern Caribbean Studies , 30 : 1 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. and Dann , G. 1987 ‘Introduction’ , in Potter , R.B. and Dann , G. (compilers) Barbados—World Bibliographical Series, Vol 76 . Oxford : Clio Press , xiii – xxxiii .
   Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. and Phillips , J. 2002 ‘Social dynamics of “foreign-born” and “young” returning nationals to the Caribbean: outline of a research project’ . Egham : Royal Holloway, University of London, Centre for Developing Areas Research Paper 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. and Phillips , J. 2006 . ‘Both black and symbolically white: the Bajan-Brit return migrant as post-colonial hybrid’ . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 29 ( 5 ) : 901 – 27 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potter , R.B. , Conway , D. and Phillips , J. 2005 The Experience of Return: Caribbean Persepectives . Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Putnam , R. 1995 . ‘Bowling alone: America's declining social capital’ . Journal of Democracy , 6 ( 1 ) : 65 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds , T. 2006 . ‘Caribbean families, social capital and young people's diasporic identities’ . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 29 ( 6 ) : 1087 – 103 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rhoades , R. 1980 . “ ‘European cyclical migration and economic development: the case of southern Spain in urban life’ ” . In Urban Life , Edited by: Gmelch , G. and Zenner , W. 279 – 92 . New York : St Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Salaff , J. 2003 . “ ‘Women's work in international migration’ ” . In Transforming Gender and Development in South East Asia , Edited by: Lee , C.K. and Chow , E. 217 – 38 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Salt , J. 1987 . ‘Contemporary trends in international migration study’ . International Migration , 25 ( 3 ) : 241 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shutz , A. 1970 . On Phenomenology and Social Relations , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , M. 2001 . Transnational Urbanism , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Tilly , C. 1990 . “ ‘Transplanted networks’ ” . In Immigration Reconsidered: History, Sociology and Politics , Edited by: Yans-McLaughlin , V. 79 – 95 . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tilly , C. and Brown , C. 1968 . ‘On uprooting, kinships, and the auspices of migration’ . International Journal of Comparative Sociology , 8 ( 2 ) : 139 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsuda , T. 1999 . ‘Transnational migration and the nationalisation of ethnic identity among Japanese Brazilian return migrants’ . Ethos , 27 ( 2 ) : 145 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsuda , T. 2000 . ‘Acting Brazilian in Japan: ethnic resistance among return migrants’ . Ethnology , 39 ( 1 ) : 55 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , P. 1969 . ‘Reputation and respectability: a suggestion for Caribbean ethnology’ . Man , 4 ( 1 ) : 70 – 84 .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , P. 1973 . Crab Antics: The Social Anthropology of English-Speaking Negro Societies of the Caribbean , New Haven : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar