29,551
Views
41
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Forced to leave? The discursive and analytical significance of describing migration as forced and voluntary

&

References

  • Abdin, Z., and M. B. Erdal. 2016. “Remittance-Sending among Pakistani Taxi-Drivers in Barcelona and Oslo: Implications of Migration-Trajectories and the Protracted Electricity Crisis in Pakistan.” Migration and Development 5 (3): 378–393. doi: 10.1080/21632324.2015.1081334
  • Ahmad, A. N. 2013. Masculinity, Sexuality and Illegal Migration: Human Smuggling from Pakistan to Europe. Farnham: Ashgate.
  • Baird, T., and I. van Liempt. 2016. “Scrutinising the Double Disadvantage: Knowledge Production in the Messy Field of Migrant Smuggling.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 42 (3): 400–417. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1103172
  • Bakewell, O. 2011. “Conceptualising Displacement and Migration: Processes, Conditions, and Categories.” In The Migration-Displacement Nexus: Patterns, Processes, and Policies, edited by K. Koser, and S. Martin, 14–28. Oxford: Berghahn Books.
  • Bartram, D. 2015. “Forced Migration and “Rejected Alternatives”: A Conceptual Refinement.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 13 (4): 439–456. doi: 10.1080/15562948.2015.1030489
  • Bivand, M., and C. Oeppen. 2002. “Resettlement: The Only Chance for Long-Term Security?” Forced Migration Review 13: 31.
  • Black, R., and K. Koser, eds. 1999. The End of the Refugee Cycle? Refugee Repatriation and Reconstruction. Oxford: Berghahn.
  • Butler, J. 1997. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. New York: Routledge.
  • Carling, J. 2002. “Migration in the Age of Involuntary Immobility: Theoretical Reflections and Cape Verdean Experiences.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 28 (1): 5–42. doi: 10.1080/13691830120103912
  • Carling, J. 2017. Refugee Advocacy and the Meaning of ‘Migrants’. PRIO Policy Brief 2/2017. Oslo: PRIO.
  • Carling, J., and F. Collins. 2018. “Aspiration, Desire and Drivers of Migration.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 44 (6): 909–926. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2017.1384134.
  • Casas-Cortes, M., S. Cobarrubias, N. De Genova, G. Garelli, G. Grappi, C. Heller, S. Hess, et al. 2015. “New Keywords: Migration and Borders.” Cultural Studies 29 (1): 55–87. doi: 10.1080/09502386.2014.891630
  • Castles, S., H. De Haas, and M. J. Miller. 2014. The Age of Migration. Oxford: Macmillan.
  • Colburn, B. 2008. “Debate: The Concept of Voluntariness.” Journal of Political Philosophy 16 (1): 101–111. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9760.2007.00272.x
  • Collyer, M. 2007. “In-Between Places: Trans-Saharan Transit Migrants in Morocco and the Fragmented Journey to Europe.” Antipode 39 (4): 668–690. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2007.00546.x
  • Crawley, H., F. Düvell, K. Jones, S. McMahon, and N. Sigona. 2016. Destination Europe? Understanding the Dynamics and Drivers of Mediterranean Migration in 2015. MEDMIG Final report www.medmig.info/research-brief-desination-europe.pdf.
  • Crawley, H., and D. Skleparis. 2017. “Refugees, Migrants, Neither or Both: Categorical Fetishism and the Politics of Bounding in Europe’s ‘Migration Crisis’.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2017.1348224
  • De Genova, N. 2016. The “European” Question: Migration, Race, and Postcoloniality. Symposium: The Refugee Crisis. Whose Crisis Is It? Where Is It? 12 May 2016. Brighton: University of Brighton.
  • DeWind, J. 2007. “Response to Hathaway.” Journal of Refugee Studies 20 (3): 381–385. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fem022
  • Erdal, M. B. 2012. “Who Is the Money for? Remittances Within and Beyond the Household in Pakistan.” Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 21 (4): 437–457. doi: 10.1177/011719681202100401
  • Erdal, M. B., and C. Oeppen. 2017. “Forced to Return? Agency and the Role of Post-Return Mobility for Psychological Wellbeing among Returnees to Afghanistan, Pakistan and Poland.” In Return Migration and Psychosocial Wellbeing: Discourses, Policy-Making and Outcomes for Migrants and their Families, edited by Z. Vathi, and R. King, 39–55. London: Routledge.
  • Foucault, M. 1972. The Archaeology of Knowledge. Translated by A. M. Sheridan Smith. New York: Pantheon.
  • Fussell, E. 2012. “Space, Time, and Volition: Dimensions of Migration Theory.” In The Oxford Handbook of the Politics of International Migration, edited by M. R. Rosenblum, and D. J. Tichenor, 25–52. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Gammeltoft-Hansen, T., and N. N. Sorensen, eds. 2013. The Migration Industry and the Commercialization of International Migration. Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Ghosh, B., ed. 2000. Managing Migration: Time for a New International Regime? Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Gibney, M. 2013. “Deportation, Crime, and the Changing Character of Membership in the United Kingdom.” In The Borders of Punishment: Migration, Citizenship, and Social Exclusion, edited by K. Franko Aas, and M. Bosworth, 218–236. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Harpviken, K. B. 2009. Social Networks and Migration in Wartime Afghanistan. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Harpviken, K. 2014. “Split Return: Transnational Household Strategies in Afghan Repatriation.” International Migration 52 (6): 57–71. doi: 10.1111/imig.12155
  • Hathaway, J. C. 2007. “Forced Migration Studies: Could We Agree Just to ‘Date’?” Journal of Refugee Studies 20 (3): 349–369. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fem019
  • Human Rights Watch. 2015. What Are You Doing Here? Police Abuses Against Afghans in Pakistan. Report. New York: Human Rights Watch.
  • Jónsson, G. 2008. Migration Aspirations and Immobility in a Malian Soninke Village, Working paper 10, Oxford: International Migration Institute.
  • Kea, P. J., and G. Roberts-Holmes. 2013. “Producing Victim Identities: Female Genital Mutilation and the Politics of Asylum Claims in the United Kingdom.” Identities 20 (1): 96–113. doi: 10.1080/1070289X.2012.758586
  • Koser, K. 2008. “Why Migrant Smuggling Pays.” International Migration 46 (2): 3–26. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2435.2008.00442.x
  • Koser, K., and K. Kuschminder. 2015. Comparative Research on the Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration of Migrants. Geneva: IOM.
  • Koser, K., and S. Martin, eds. 2011. The Migration-Displacement Nexus: Patterns, Processes, and Policies. Oxford: Berghahn Books.
  • Kumin, J. 2014. “The Challenge of Mixed Migration by Sea.” Forced Migration Review, 45: 49–51.
  • Kymlicka, W. 2002. Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Introduction. 2nd ed.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Lindley, A. 2010. “Leaving Mogadishu: Towards a Sociology of Conflict-Related Mobility.” Journal of Refugee Studies 23 (1): 2–22. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fep043
  • Long, K. 2013. The Point of No Return: Refugees, Rights, and Repatriation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Lubkemann, S. C. 2008a. “Involuntary Immobility: On a Theoretical Invisibility of Forced Migration Studies.” Journal of Refugee Studies 21 (4): 454–475. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fen043
  • Lubkemann, S. C. 2008b. Culture in Chaos: An Anthropology of the Social Condition in War. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Majidi, N. 2009. Understanding the Return and Reintegration Process of Afghan Returnees from the UK. Kabul: Altai Consulting.
  • Marsden, M., and B. D. Hopkins. 2011. Fragments of the Afghan Frontier. London: Hurst.
  • Nozick, R. 1974. Anarchy, State, and Utopia. New York: Basic Books.
  • Oeppen, C. 2013. “A Stranger at ‘Home’: Interactions Between Transnational Return Visits and Integration for Afghan-American Professionals.” Global Networks 13 (2): 261–278. doi: 10.1111/glob.12008
  • Olsaretti, S. 1998. “Freedom, Force and Choice: Against the Rights-Based Definition of Voluntariness.” Journal of Political Philosophy 6 (1): 53–78. doi: 10.1111/1467-9760.00046
  • Olsaretti, S. 2004. Liberty, Desert and the Market: A Philosophical Study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ottonelli, V., and T. Torresi. 2013. “When is Migration Voluntary?” International Migration Review 47 (4): 783–813. doi: 10.1111/imre.12048
  • Richmond, A. H. 1993. “Reactive Migration: Sociological Perspectives on Refugee Movements.” Journal of Refugee Studies 6 (1): 7–24. doi: 10.1093/jrs/6.1.7
  • Van Hear, N., R. Brubaker, and T. Bessa. 2009. Managing Mobility for Human Development: The Growing Salience of Mixed Migration. MPRA paper no. 19202. Oxford: UNDP.
  • Van Heelsum, A. 2016. “Why Migration Will Continue: Aspirations and Capabilities of Syrians and Ethiopians with Different Educational Backgrounds.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 39 (8): 1301–1309. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2016.1159711
  • Xiang, B., and J. Lindquist. 2014. “Migration Infrastructure.” International Migration Review 48 (s1): S122–S148. doi: 10.1111/imre.12141
  • Zetter, R. 1991. “Labelling Refugees: Forming and Transforming a Bureaucratic Identity.” Journal of Refugee Studies 4 (1): 39–62. doi: 10.1093/jrs/4.1.39
  • Zetter, R. 2007. “More Labels, Fewer Refugees: Remaking the Refugee Label in an Era of Globalization.” Journal of Refugee Studies 20 (2): 172–192. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fem011