China's Rising Demand for Minerals and Emerging Global Norms and Practices in the Mining Industry

References

• Adams , D.. 2006 May 23 . “ China mines Latin America's riches: a succession of high‐level visits to the ‘backyard’ of the U.S. Ottawa Citizen ” .
   Google Scholar
• Aglay , D. and Ferrer , W.. 2005 May 19 . “ Philippine lawsuit. A reminder of mining pitfalls. ” . ABS‐CBN Interactive
   Google Scholar
• Africa News Service . 2005 Jul 6 . Zimbabwe : Chinese consortium buys into chrome mining sector .
   Google Scholar
• Agence France‐Presse . 2005 Dec 8 . “ Death toll from China mine blast reaches 74 as relatives await news ” .
   Google Scholar
• Agence France‐Presse . 2006 May 25 . “ Foreign miners hope Philippines will stand by pledges to open up ” .
   Google Scholar
• Agence France‐Presse Beijing . 2006 May 5 . “ China environmental woes threaten social stability ” .
   Google Scholar
• Alestron . 2006 Apr 12 . “ Two Chinese firms to explore copper in Zambia ” .
   Google Scholar
• Amalric , F. 2005 . “ The equator principles: a step towards sustainability? ” . In: CCRS working paper series: Center for Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability at the University of Zurich
   Google Scholar
• Andrews‐Speed , P. , Ma , G. , Shao , B. and Liao , C. 2005 . Economic responses to the closure of small‐scale coalmines in Chongquing, China. . Resources policy , 30 : 39 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arostegui , M. 2006 Jan 24 . “ U.S. rivals eye Bolivian gas, minerals. ” . In The Washington Times
   Google Scholar
• Arriaga , A. 2004 . “ Business and human rights: remarks made at the Congressional Human Rights Caucus Corporate Social Responsibility: Human Rights and Transnational Companies of Amnesty International; Nov 22; USA ” .
   Google Scholar
• Ashby , T. 2006 Apr 27 . “ China seeks ‘strategic partnership’ with Africa. ” . In Boston Globe
   Google Scholar
• AsiaPulse News . 2005 Nov 16 . “ Chinese mining industry to adopt development strategy ” .
   Google Scholar
• Australia Tibet Council. 2003 May 19. Human rights and environment groups call on Sino Gold to stay out of Tibet. Media Releases. Available from: http://www.atc.org.au/news/media/20030519_sino_pr.html
   Google Scholar
• Bakshian , D.. 2006 Feb 21 . “ Revived Philippine mining activity renews debate over jobs and environment. ” . VOA News
   Google Scholar
• Barrett , S. D. and Dhesi , S. S. 2001 . The structure of rare‐earth metal surfaces , London : World Scientific Publishing Ltd. . Chapter 1, Introduction to the rare earths
   Google Scholar
• BBC Monitoring International Reports . 2005a Dec 9 . “ Papua New Guinea landowner clan wants Chinese mining firm to respect laws ” .
   Google Scholar
• BBC Monitoring International Reports . 2005b Dec 25 . “ Zambia urges Chinese companies to open processing plants ” .
   Google Scholar
• BBC Monitoring International Reports . 2005c Nov 22 . “ Mugabe reportedly ‘courting’ Chinese to help mine uranium deposits ” .
   Google Scholar
• BBC Monitoring International Reports . 2006 May 17 . “ Diplomat says Chinese investment brings benefit to Zambia ” .
   Google Scholar
• BBC Worldwide Monitoring . 2006a Jun 23 . “ Chinese premier leaves Tanzania for Uganda ” .
   Google Scholar
• BBC Worldwide Monitoring . 2006b Jun 5 . “ Full text of China's white paper of environmental protection ” .
   Google Scholar
• Beck , L. 2006 Feb 20 . “ China faces uphill battle to turn its growth green. Yahoo News ” .
   Google Scholar
• Beech , H.. 2006 Mar 5 . “ Inside the pitchfork rebellion: across China's heartland, anger at local authorities is growing violent. Is this the birth of a revolution? ” . In Time
   Google Scholar
• BNamericas . 2005 Feb 7 . “ Manhattan pulls out after US$60m Tambogrande Loww – Peru ” .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , G.. 2004 Apr 28 . “ Vulnerable workers in the global economy. ” . In Occupational Hazards
   Google Scholar
• Buckley , L.. 2006 Feb 21 . “ Local group nurtures indigenous voices in development of China's West. ” . In China Watch
   Google Scholar
• Business World . 2006 Jun 1 . “ RP, China eyes 5‐year cooperation program ” .
   Google Scholar
• Cabalda , M. V. 2002 . “ Sustainable development in the Philippine minerals industry: a baseline study. ” . In Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development No. 184 Institute for Environment and Development
   Google Scholar
• Catholic New Times . 2006 May 7 . “ China plans environmental revolution ” .
   Google Scholar
• Chan , S. and Liu , J.. 2005 Dec 8 . “ Fifty‐four die, 2 missing in mainland mine blast, explosion is third major incident in two weeks involving scores of coal miners. ” . In South China Morning Post
   Google Scholar
• Chávez , F.. 2006 Jan 11 . “ Bolivia: campaign promise has natural gas investors shaking. ” . In IPS‐Inter Press Service
   Google Scholar
• Che , X. 2002 . Strategic environmental assessment and its development in China. . Environmental Impact Assessment Review , 22 : 101 – 109 .
   Google Scholar
• Chen , J. and Qun‐hui , H.. 2001 . “ Comparison of governance structures of Chinese enterprises with different types of ownership. ” . In China & world economy 6 , Beijing, , China : Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• China Business News . 2006 Mar 16 . “ Chinese company to develop gold mines in Sudan ” .
   Google Scholar
• Interfax News Agency . 2006 Apr 13 . “ Yunnan copper gets RMB 3bln credit line to develop resources overseas. ” . China Business News On‐Line
   Google Scholar
• China Business Weekly . 2004 Oct 23 . “ Chinese companies advance across the globe ” .
   Google Scholar
• China Daily . 2005 Nov 16 . “ China Daily: mining industry adopts development strategy ” .
   Google Scholar
• China Daily . 2006 May 4 . “ Environment issues to be addressed more urgently ” .
   Google Scholar
• China Forest & Trade Network . “ What is the China forest and trade network? ” . In China Forest and Trade Network
   Google Scholar
• China Metals Weekly . 2005 Dec 9 . “ Chinese mining company announced tender for mine feasibility study ” .
   Google Scholar
• China Metals Weekly . 2006a Apr 14 . “ China's Shandong gold to mine gold in Venezuela in December ” .
   Google Scholar
• China Metals Weekly . 2006b Apr 14 . “ China's ‘not in my backyard, but in yours’ resource development ” .
   Google Scholar
• ChinaRen . 2006 May 15 . “ Liao Wang: the ‘top one hundred provinces’ are in fact poverty provinces ” .
   Google Scholar
• Christian Aid . 2004 . “ Breaking promises, making profits, mining in the Philippines. ” . In A Christian Aid and PIPLinks report
   Google Scholar
• Economy , E. 2005 Dec 21 . “ Elizabeth economy discusses Chinas rapid development and the environment. ” . In Talk of the nation: national public radio
   Google Scholar
• Congressional Planning and Budget Department . 2005 . Facts and figures: Philippine mining industry .
   Google Scholar
• Creamer Media's Mining Weekly Online. 2006 Apr 21. Chinese firms pour billions into resource projects. Available from: http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/eng/news/breaking/?show = 84455 (http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/eng/news/breaking/?show = 84455)
   Google Scholar
• Danilo , I. C. and Asiros , J. P. 2000 . “ Mercury pollution due to small‐scale gold mining in the Philippines: an economic analysis. ” . In Discussion paper series no. 2000–06 Philippine Institute for Development Studies
   Google Scholar
• Dillon , D. and Tkacik , Jr J. J.. 2006 . “ China's quest for Asia. ” . In Policy Review Vol. 134 ,
   Google Scholar
• East‐West Center . 1994 . “ The Philippines mineral Sector to 2010: policy and recommendations. ” . In Asian development bank Philippine minerals sector study, draft final report , Hawaii : Mineral Policy Program, East‐West Center .
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006a . “ Cambodia. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006b Aug . “ Indonesia. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006c Jul . “ Laos. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006d Jun . “ Malaysia. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006e Jul . “ Philippines. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Economist Intelligence Unit . 2006f Jul . “ Thailand. ” . Country report
   Google Scholar
• Embassy of the Republic of the Philippines . 2005 . “ A primer on mining in the Philippines ” .
   Google Scholar
• Elliot , L. 2006 May 10 . “ Economics: poor nations ride high on commodity boom but aid agencies worry about the bust: high oil and metal prices have boosted economies of sub‐Saharan Africa. ” . The Guardian
   Google Scholar
• Emmott , R.. 2005 Jul 21 . “ Peru miners feel oppressed by China's Shougang. ” . In Reuters
   Google Scholar
• Foley , M. 2006 Apr 4 . “ China signs US$650 mining deal with Papua New Guinea at South Pacific Forum. ” .
   Google Scholar
• Firman , C. 2005 Nov 18 . “ China promises reform to attract mining investment. ” . In Mining Journal
   Google Scholar
• Giacomo , C. 2006 Mar 21 . “ US and China to launch Latin America dialogue. ” . In Reuters
   Google Scholar
• Global Business Development Network . 1996 May . “ Gold mining in China: taming the wild west. ” . A report from U.S. embassy China
   Google Scholar
• Global Forest & Trade Network . 2006 May 30 . “ WWF welcomes launch of the Forest Stewardship Council in China. ” . In Forest and Trade Asia
   Google Scholar
• Global News Wire – Asia Africa Intelligence Wire . 2005a Oct 11 . “ RP, Indonesia seen benefiting from substantial mineral reserves ” .
   Google Scholar
• Global News Wire – Asia Africa Intelligence Wire . 2005b Sep 22 . “ Tough hand to tighten control of mine sector ” .
   Google Scholar
• Global News Wire – Asia Africa Intelligence Wire . 2006 Jan 15 . “ Losing Africa to China ” .
   Google Scholar
• GlobalTimber.org.UK . 2005 . “ China – illegal imports and exports ” .
   Google Scholar
• Global Witness . 2006 May 30 . “ China blocks timber imports from Burma. ” . Press Releases
   Google Scholar
• Graham‐Harrison , E. 2006 Aug 19 . “ Chavez seeks Chinese support, Beijing wants oil. ” . In Reuters
   Google Scholar
• GreenBiz.com . 2006 Apr 13 . “ New report: oil companies using ethical transparency to great promotional effect ” .
   Google Scholar
• Gunson , A. J. and Jian , Y. 2001 . “ Artisanal mining in the People's Republic of China. ” . In Mining, minerals, and sustainable development project International Institute for Environment and Development
   Google Scholar
• Gunson , A. J. and Veiga , M. M. 2004 . Mercury and artisanal mining in China. . Environmental Practice , 6 : 109 – 120 .
   Google Scholar
• Han , D. 2005 Aug 10 . “ China's mining tragedies. ” . In Asian Wall Street Journal
   Google Scholar
• Johns , E. 2006 May . “ China's Latin dance. ” . In Agence France‐Presse Exchange
   Google Scholar
• Kosich , D. 2006 Mar 17 . “ Citigroup supports environmental, social responsibility. ” . In Mineweb
   Google Scholar
• Kristof , N. D. 2006 Apr 23 . “ China and Sudan: blood and oil. ” . In New York Times
   Google Scholar
• Kurlantzick , J. 2006 Sep . “ China's charm offensive in Southeast Asia. ” . In Current History
   Google Scholar
• Latin America News Digest . 2006 Feb 22 . “ Chilean Codelco, Chinese Minmetals sign cooperation agreement ” .
   Google Scholar
• Latin Business Chronicle . 2006 . “ China‐Latin trade. Institute of Latin American Studies/Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China Customs Statistics, Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation ” .
   Google Scholar
• Lehni , M. and Chort , V. 2002 . “ Mining for the best report. Deloitte & Touche global & sustainability services. ” . In Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
   Google Scholar
• Leonard , A. 2006 Mar 22 . “ The new African queen: China. ” . Salon.com
   Google Scholar
• le Roux , H. 2006 Apr 24 . “ Chinese firms pour billions into resources projects. ” . China Defense.com
   Google Scholar
• Liang , Y. X. 1998 . Provision of occupational health services in China. . Asia Pacific Journal of Occupational Health & Safety , 2 : 1 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Lo , C. W. 1997 . The political economy of EIA in Guangzhou. . Environmental Impact Assessment Review , 7 : 371 – 382 .
   Google Scholar
• Lopez , S. P. 1992 . Isles of gold: a history of Philippine mining, book commissioned by the Chamber of Mines of the Philippines , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lyman , P. 2006 . “ China's growing role in Africa. ” . In The Africa Journal Summer
   Google Scholar
• Lynch , D. J. 2003 Jul 7 . “ World's deadliest coal mines power China's progress. ” . In USA Today
   Google Scholar
• Lynch , D. J. 2006 Mar 21 . “ China's growing pull puts Brazil in a bind: South American nation swamped by imports. ” . In USA Today
   Google Scholar
• M2 Presswire . 2006 Jan 26 . “ I‐ Packets Intl Inc: early bird messenger stock to watch IPKL makes gains in China ” .
   Google Scholar
• Macartney , J. 2006 Jan 13 . “ China's battle for resources in Africa. ” . The Australian
   Google Scholar
• Macbride Jr WL, Bei W. 2001. Chinese mining law overview. Global InfoMine.. Available from: http://www.infomine.com/suppliers/supplymine‐news/June15‐2001.html (http://www.infomine.com/suppliers/supplymine-news/June15-2001.html)
   Google Scholar
• Manila Standard . 2004 Nov 23 . “ Philnico, 2 Chinese firms negotiate $ 1b rehab plan ” .
   Google Scholar
• Markman , B. D. 2006 Apr 27 . “ How China is winning the oil race. ” . TheStreet.com
   Google Scholar
• Marta , M. 2005 . “ Framework for responsible mining: a guide to evolving standards. Center for Science in Public Participation, World Resources Institute, & World Wildlife Fund ” .
   Google Scholar
• Marta , M. 2003 . “ Mining and critical systems: mapping the risks. ” . World Resources Institute
   Google Scholar
• Mbachu , D. 2006 Apr 28 . “ China, Nigeria, sign big deals as Beijing pledges higher profile in Africa. ” .
   Google Scholar
• Menzie , D. 2004 . “ US Geological Survey: China's growing appetite for minerals: review of reviewed item. U.S. ” . In Geological Survey
   Google Scholar
• Mineral Policy Institute . 2005a Jan 2 . “ Ramu nickel mine: ocean dumping mine source of controversy ” .
   Google Scholar
• Mineral Policy Institute . 2005b Sep 26 . “ Ramu landowners: ‘We are not going to let this mine proceed’ ” .
   Google Scholar
• Mineral Policy Institute . 2005c Feb 11 . “ Ramu nickel alert: Rai Coast environmental activist violently attacked by ‘the company men’ ” .
   Google Scholar
• Mineral Policy Institute . 2005d Oct 11 . “ Local communities signal intent to prevent ocean dumping Ramu mine. Transcription of the letter as printed in the Post Courier on the 20th October 2005, addressed to Ambassador Li Zhenjun, Embassy People's Republic of China and Mr. Yang Changheng, President, China Metallurgical Construction Corporations ” .
   Google Scholar
• Mines and Communities. 2003 Dec 8. Marinduqueños unite against mining. Available from: http://www.minesandcommunities.org/Action/press227.htm
   Google Scholar
• Mining Journal . 2006 May 19 . “ Chinese growth continues ” .
   Google Scholar
• Mining Magazine . 2006 July . “ Firm eastern grip ” .
   Google Scholar
• Miningindo Weekly e‐Newsletter . 2003 Dec 18 . “ Indonesian government again pushes parliament to approve 13 mining operations ” .
   Google Scholar
• Namjil , G. 2006 Apr 18 . “ Mongolians protest over mining policies. ” .
   Google Scholar
• Ninness , J. 2005 . “ Taking a world view of occupational health and safety. ” . East Brisbane: Ninness Consulting, Australia
   Google Scholar
• O'Rourke B. 2006 Feb 22. Iran/China: oil deal reflects geostrategic realities. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Available from: http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/02/E4E2B10C‐95F0‐4B9C‐826B‐0C68922BFFF5.html (http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/02/E4E2B10C-95F0-4B9C-826B-0C68922BFFF5.html)
   Google Scholar
• Ottawa Citizen . 2006 Jan 12 . “ China looks to Africa to bolster its resources ” .
   Google Scholar
• Palaganas , E. 2004 . “ ‘Save the Abra river movement’ gains international support. ” . In Report: Ti Similla, official newsletter of the academic staff, University of the Philippines, Baguio
   Google Scholar
• Pañares , J. P. 2006 Jun 6 . “ Mining beckons, Gloria tells Chinese traders. ” . In Manila Standard Today
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily Online. 2003 Dec 23. China's policy on mineral resources. Available from: http://english.people.com.cn/200312/23/eng20031223_131048.shtml
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily Online. 2005 Feb 25. China hopes to expand trade, cooperation with Congo. Available from: http://english.people.com.cn/200502/25/eng20050225_174705.html
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily Online. 2006 Jun 21. Chinese premier holds talks with Congolese president, PM. Available from: http://english.people.com.cn/200606/21/eng20060621_275760.html
   Google Scholar
• Perlez , J. 2006a Apr 5 . “ The Papuans say ‘This land and its ores are ours’. ” . In New York Times
   Google Scholar
• Perlez , J. 2006b Sep 18 . “ China competes with west in aid to its neighbors. ” . In New York Times
   Google Scholar
• Philippine Daily Inquirer . 2006 Feb 18 . “ Subanens reject entry of China mining firm ” .
   Google Scholar
• Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links . 2003 . “ A compilation of dam failures in gold mining areas ” .
   Google Scholar
• PlanetArk. 2002 Jun 4. Peru mining vote ‘suspicious’: Manhattan Minerals. Available from: http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16252/story.htm
   Google Scholar
• PlanetArk. 2006 Feb 22. China faces uphill battle to turn its growth green. Available from: http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/35237/newsDate/22‐Feb‐2006/story.htm (http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/35237/newsDate/22-Feb-2006/story.htm)
   Google Scholar
• Pottinger , M. 2004 Dec 20 . “ Invisible export: a hidden cost of China's growth: mercury migration. ” . In Wall Street Journal
   Google Scholar
• Predd , P. P. 2005 Jun 9 . “ A market for clean air: China adopts emissions trading to curb Pollution. ” . In IEEE Spectrum
   Google Scholar
• Prime‐Tass Business News Agency. 2005 Oct 11 . “ Russia's Chita region residents protest vs. Chinese Mining Co ” .
   Google Scholar
• Raymundo , D. R. 2003 . “ Philippine case study. ” . In Meeting on indigenous peoples, extractive industries, and the World Bank , Oxford, England : Forest Peoples Programme, Tebetebba Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• Reed , J. 2006 Mar 4 . “ China on track to win friends in oil‐rich Angola: Beijing is more supportive and less critical partner than the West. ” . In Financial Times
   Google Scholar
• Reuters . 2006a Mar 23 . “ China expands ties with oil‐rich Angola ” .
   Google Scholar
• Reuters . 2006b Apr 27 . “ China denies human rights abuses in search for oil ” .
   Google Scholar
• Shen , L. and Andrews‐Speed , P. 2001 . Economic analysis of reform policies for small coalmines in China. . Resources Policy , 27 : 247 – 254 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinomedia‐EuroBiz Magazine. 2005 July. EuroBiz briefs: Codelco, Minmetals sign deal. Available from: http://www.sinomedia.net/eurobiz/v200507/briefs0507.html
   Google Scholar
• Slavin , B. 2006 May 5 . “ Beijing builds ties with Latin countries. ” . In USA Today
   Google Scholar
• South China Morning Post . 2004 Jul 23 . “ Mainland miner gets Myanmar approval ” .
   Google Scholar
• State Administration of Work Safety China (SAWS) . 2005 . “ Accident statistics report ” .
   Google Scholar
• Strategic Forecasting Inc. 2004 Jan 30 . “ The diverging worlds of human rights and the environment ” .
   Google Scholar
• Strategic Forecasting Inc. 2006 Mar 20 . “ Violent protests in Indonesia: a message to multinationals? ” .
   Google Scholar
• The Equator Principles Financial Institutions . 2003 . “ World Bank and IFC specific guidelines (Exhibit III of The Equator Principles) ” .
   Google Scholar
• The Equator Principles Financial Institutions. 2006 Jul 6. Financial institutions announce revision of Equator Principles underscoring the global application of environmental and social risk management. Available from: http://www.equator‐ (http://www.equator-) principles.com/documents/EP_Readoption_Press_Release_FINAL.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Thu , K. 2005a Aug 25 . “ Chinese buyers boost demand for rubellite. ” . In The Myanmar Times
   Google Scholar
• Thu , K. 2005b Oct 31 . “ Demand for Galena mounts from China. ” . In The Myanmar Times
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) . 1996 . “ Final report of the UN expert assessment mission ” .
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Environment Program Mineral Resources Forum (UNEP MRF). 1996 Mar. Incidents: Marinduque (Marcopper Mine) – Tailings dam failure, Philippines, March 1996. Available from: http://www.mineralresourcesforum.org/incidents/Marinduque/index.htm
   Google Scholar
• Viet Nam News Agency . 2006 Apr 16 . “ Indonesia, China, EU to cooperate against illegal timber trade ” .
   Google Scholar
• Walpole P. [date unknown]. Bridging corporate social responsibility and competitiveness: a civil society response to mining in the Philippines. World Bank. Available from: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTPSD/Resources/Philippines/Phil‐Walpole‐resized.pdf (http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTPSD/Resources/Philippines/Phil-Walpole-resized.pdf)
   Google Scholar
• Wang ZY, Dien SL. 2005 May 13. Public participation in environmental impact assessment (EIA) law of China. In. Chinese environmental law network – Wuhan, China. Available from: http://www.riel.whu.edu.cn/show.asp?ID = 3082 (http://www.riel.whu.edu.cn/show.asp?ID = 3082)
   Google Scholar
• Wenger , R. B. 1990 . Environmental impact assessments of the People's Republic of China. . Environmental Management , 14 : 429 – 439 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilburn DR. 2005. International mineral exploration activities from 1995 through 2004. USGS minerals information team. Data series 139. Available from: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2005/139/
   Google Scholar
• Williamson , H. 2006 Sep 25 . “ UN fears decline in non‐financial reporting. ” . In The Financial Times
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . 2005 . “ The millennium development goals and small‐scale mining. A conference for forging partnerships for action. Workshop report. ” . In Communities and small‐scale mining, the World Bank , Washington, DC : Workshop Report prepared by the Foundation for Environmental Security & Sustainability (FESS) .
   Google Scholar
• World Business Council on Sustainable Development. 2006 Jun 26. Making tomorrow's buildings more energy efficient. Available from: http://www.wbcsd.org/plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?type = DocDet&ObjectId = MTk1MjU (http://www.wbcsd.org/plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?type = DocDet&ObjectId = MTk1MjU)
   Google Scholar
• World Watch Institute (WWI) . 2006 Jan 11 . “ State of the world 2006: China and India hold world in balance. ” . News
   Google Scholar
• Worldwide Projects, Inc . 2006 . “ Vietnam: joint venture construction plans for proposed $1,300,000,000 alumina plant and associated railway: Aluminum Corp. of China Ltd; Chalco & Vietnam Charcoal Group ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency . 2005a Aug 25 . “ China, Myanmar sign mineral exploration agreement ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency . 2005b Jul 25 . “ China closes nearly 2,000 mines in safety drive ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency . 2006a Mar 7 . “ Chinese oil company starts drilling in Ethiopia ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency . 2006b May 4 . “ China to address urgent environmental issues ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency . 2006c Jun 6 . “ Over 500 Chinese poisoned in pollution accidents last year ” .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua Online. 2006 Apr 28. Ambassadors hail Hu's Africa visit. Available from: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006‐04/28/content_4485344.htm (http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-04/28/content_4485344.htm)
   Google Scholar
• Xinhuanet. 2002 Oct 29. The environmental impact assessment law of the People's Republic of China. Available from: http://news.xinhuanet.com/zhengfu/2002‐10/29/content_611415.htm (http://news.xinhuanet.com/zhengfu/2002-10/29/content_611415.htm)
   Google Scholar
• Yadi , A. 2005 Dec 8 . “ Landowners want Chinese miners to respect culture. ” . In PNG Post‐Courier
   Google Scholar
• Yardley , J. 2006 May 1 . “ China's leader signs oil deals with Africans. ” . In New York Times
   Google Scholar
• Zhong , Z. 1999 . Natural resources planning, management, and sustainable use in China. . Resources Policy , 25 : 211 – 220 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhong , Z. 2000 . “ Environmentally sustainable development of the mineral industries in China toward the 21st Century: expert group on minerals and energy exploration and development, Asian Pacific Economic Corporation ” .
   Google Scholar
• Zhong , Z. 2001 . “ Mine closure and sustainable development in China – current status, problems, and policy. ” . In APEC/GEMEED environmental cooperation workshop on mine closure and sustainable development , Acapulco, , Mexico : Expert Group on Minerals and Energy Exploration and Development (GEMEED) .
   Google Scholar
• Zhu Z, Xiaohua S. 2007 Jun 22. SEPA calls for more public involvement. China Daily. Available from: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007‐06/22/content_899835.htm (http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-06/22/content_899835.htm)
   Google Scholar