Values, music and education in China

References

• Ando , N . 1965 . A cross‐cultural study of value pattern of seven cultural samples, Psychologia , 8 : 177 – 186 .
   Google Scholar
• Bai , LM . 1998 . Monetary reward versus the national ideological agenda: career choice among Chinese university students, Journal of Moral Education , 27 (4) : 525 – 540 .
   Google Scholar
• Bakken B 2000 The exemplary society: human improvement, social control, and the dangers of modernity in China (Oxford, Oxford University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Baranovitch N 2003 China's new voices: popular music, ethnicity, gender, and politics, 1978–1997 (Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA, University of California Press)
   Google Scholar
• Barme G 1992 Official bad boys or true rebels?, Human Rights Tribune III (4) 17 20 Available online at:, www.tsquare.tv/film/badboys.html, (accessed 20 August 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Becker GK 1998 Cultivating moral autonomy: perspectives on moral education in China and the West (Hong Kong, Centre for Applied Ethics, Hong Kong Baptist University)
   Google Scholar
• Becker J 2002, May 24 A soap opera, China's teens, and a cyber‐revolt, The Christian Science Monitor Available online at:, www.csmonitor.com/2002/0524/p01s04‐woap.html, (accessed 18 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Bejing Review 7 December 1981 22
   Google Scholar
• Bezlova A 2002, May 16 Chinese popular taste bucks propaganda Asia Times Available online at:, www.atimes.com/china/DE16Ad01.html, (accessed 6 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Brace , T . 1991 . Popular music in contemporary Beijing: modernism and cultural identity, Asian Music , XXII (2) : 43 – 66 .
   Google Scholar
• Broaded , CM . 1983 . Higher education policy changes and stratification in China, The China Quarterly , 93 : 125 – 137 .
   Google Scholar
• Chang , P and Deng , ZD . 1992 . Chinese brain drain, Studies in Comparative International Development , 27 (1) : 44 – 60 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , YG and Reid , I . 2002 . Citizenship education in Chinese schools: retrospect and prospect, Research in Education , 67 : 58 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Cheng , H and Schweitzer , JC . 1996 . Cultural values reflected in Chinese and U.S. television commercials, Journal of Advertising Research , 36 : 27 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Communist Party of China Central Committee 1994 Aiguo Zhuyi Jiaoyu Shishi Gangyao [Implementation outline on education in patriotism], in: C. M. Gao, C. Z. Zhao, K. R. Bai & C. L. Zao (Eds) Xuexiao Deyu Quanshu [A complete work on moral education in schools], (Beijing, Jiuzhou Publishing House and People's Daily Press), 602 610
   Google Scholar
• Ding XF 1999 Twenty years through the eyes of Chinese youth: a survey, China Today May 10 14
   Google Scholar
• Dooley , K . 2001 . Re‐envisioning teacher preparation: lessons from China, Journal of Education for Teaching , 27 (3) : 241 – 251 .
   Google Scholar
• Dong , FS . 1993 . Hong Kong stars became the Chinese's first generation of idols (Xianggong mingxing cheng zhongguo xin yidai ouxiang), Jia Jing , 252 : 30 – 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Economist 1997, September 6 China's new cultural revolution 344 (8033) 87 88
   Google Scholar
• Forestier K 2000 22 September) China to raise teachers' morale, Times Educational Supplement Issue 4395 13
   Google Scholar
• Hamm , C . 1991 . Music and radio in the People's Republic of China, Asia Music , XXII (2) : 1 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Ho , W‐C . 2003 . Westernization and social transformation in Chinese music education, 1895–1949, History of Education , 32 (3) : 289 – 301 .
   Google Scholar
• Ho , W‐C and Law , W‐W . 2002 . Music education in Taiwan: the dynamics and dilemmas of globalization, localization and sinophilia, Curriculum Journal , 13 (3) : 339 – 360 .
   Google Scholar
• Ho W‐C Law W‐W (Forthcoming) Education and society in Japan and the People's Republic of China: comparative perspectives on national identity and national symbols, Political Crossroads 11
   Google Scholar
• Hofstede G 1980 Culture's consequences: international differences in work‐related values (Beverly Hills, CA, Sage)
   Google Scholar
• Jones AF 1994 The politics of popular music in post‐Tiananmen China in: Wasserstrom JN Perry EJ (Eds) Popular protest and political culture in modern China (2nd edn), (New York, Westview Press)
   Google Scholar
• Jones AF 2001 Yellow music: media culture and colonial modernity in the Chinese jazz age (Durham and London, Duke University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Kieman , H . 1992 . The lessons of teaching about Tiananmen Square, Education Digest , 57 (8) : 51 – 53 .
   Google Scholar
• Kraus RC 1989 Pianos and politics in China (New York, Oxford University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Kuan , HC and Lau , SK . 2002 . Traditional orientations and political participation in three Chinese societies, Journal of Contemporary China , 11 (31) : 297 – 318 .
   Google Scholar
• Kwong J 1979 Chinese education in transition (Montreal, McGill‐Queens University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Lau , SK . 2002 . Traditional orientations and political participation in three Chinese societies, Journal of Contemporary China , 11 (31) : 297 – 318 .
   Google Scholar
• Law , W‐W . 1995 . The role of the state in higher education reform: mainland China and Taiwan, Comparative Educatio Review , 39 (3) : 322 – 355 .
   Google Scholar
• Law W‐W 1998 Education in the People's Republic of China since 1978: emergency of new actors and intensification of conflicts in: Cheng JYS (Ed.) China in the post‐Deng era (Hong Kong, Chinese University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Law W‐W 2000 Schooling and social change: the People's Republic of China in: Mazurek K Winzer M Majorek C (Eds) Education in a global society: a comparative perspective (Needham Heights, MA, Allyn & Bacon)
   Google Scholar
• Lawrence , R . 2000 . Education in China: preparation for citizenship, Asian Affairs , 31 (3) : 273 – 284 .
   Google Scholar
• Li HZ 2000 Tantan zhongxue di yinyue jaioyu in: Yao SY (Ed.) Zhongguo Dangdai Xue‐xiao Yinyue Jiaoyu Wenxuan [Selected articles on school music education in contemporary China] (Shanghai, Shanghai Educational Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Li JH 2002a The changing attitudes and values in the new China, 28 September Available online at:, www.china.org.cn/english/2002/Sep/44589.htm, (accessed 3 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Li JH 2002b The changing attitudes and values in the new China: no more rice iron bowl, 29 September Available online at:, www.china.org.cn/english/2002/Sep/44656.htm, (accessed 3 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Li , MS . 1990 . Moral education in the People's Republic of China, Journal of Moral Education , 19 (3) : 159 – 171 .
   Google Scholar
• Ma D 2002 Er‐shi Shu‐ji Zhong‐guo Yin‐yue Jiao‐yu [ Music education of Chinese schools in the twentieth century ] (Shanghai, Shanghai Educational Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Manuel P 1988 Popular music of the non‐Western world: an introductory survey (New York and Oxford, Oxford University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Mao YR 1991 Music under Mao, its background and aftermath, Asian Music Spring/Summer 97 125
   Google Scholar
• Mao ZD 1967 On literature and art (Beijing, Foreign Languages Press)
   Google Scholar
• Mark LL 2002 Music institutions and social groups in: Provine RC Tokumaru Y Witzleben JL (Eds) The Garland encyclopedia of world music: East Asia: China, Japan, and Korea Vol. 7 (New York and London, Routledge)
   Google Scholar
• Marx K Engels F 1846/1996 The German ideology (New York, International Publishers)
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Education, The People's Republic of China 2001 Yinyue Kecheng Biaozhun [Standard curriculum of music] Available online at:, www.ncct.gov.cn/jsp/page/sub_standard/music/0201_yinyue_01, (accessed 8 March 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Mok , KH . 1997 . Retreat of the state: marketization of education in the Pearl River Delta, Comparative Education Review , 41 (3) : 260 – 276 .
   Google Scholar
• Mok , KH . 2003 . Globalisation and higher education restructuring in Hong Kong, Taiwan and Mainland China, Higher Education Research & Development , 22 (2) : 117 – 129 .
   Google Scholar
• Mu , LD , Li , YM and Wu , XT . 1994 . Survey of music education in institutes of higher learning in China II, Chinese Music , 17 (2) : 26 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Off Beat News 2002, March 12 Soap opera banned Available online at:, www.kmov.com/news/News_OffBeat/kmov_offbeatnews_020312_soapopera.43ff576.html, (accessed 12 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily 1999, September 10 Culture. Available online at:, english.peopledaily.com.cn/china/19990910A109.html, (accessed 10 August 2003)
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily 2003, January 28 From model soldier Lei Feng to Bill Gates: China's new idols Available online at:, english.peopledaily.com.cn/200301/28/eng20030128_110881.shtml, (accessed 6 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• People's Daily 2002, June 28 Market economy prompts education change in China Available online at:, english.peopledaily.com.cn/200206/28/eng20020628_98747.shtml, (accessed 15 July 2003)
   Google Scholar
• Perris , A . 1983 . Music as propaganda: art at the command of doctrine in the People's Republic of China, Ethnomusicology , 17 (1) : 1 – 25 .
   Google Scholar
• Pikcunas , D . 1990 . Educational reform in mainland China, Mankind Quarterly , 30 (3) : 179 – 198 .
   Google Scholar
• Primos K 2001 Africa in: Hargreaves DJ North AC (Eds) Musical development and learning: the international perspective (London, Continuum)
   Google Scholar
• Pye LW 1985 Asian power and politics: the cultural dimensions of authority (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Ranson , B . 1988 . Education for modernization: meritocratic myths in China, Mexico, the United States, and Japan, Journal of Economics , 22 : 747 – 762 .
   Google Scholar
• Reed , GG . 1995 . Moral/political education in the People's Republic of China: learning through role models, Journal of Moral Education , 24 (2) : 99 – 111 .
   Google Scholar
• Reed LA 1988 Education in the People's Republic of China and US‐China educational exchanges (Washington DC, National Association for Foreign Student Affairs)
   Google Scholar
• Rees H 2002 Cultural policy, music scholarship, and recent developments in: Provine RC Tokumaru Y Witzleben JL (Eds) East Asia: China, Japan, and Korea (New York and London, Routledge)
   Google Scholar
• Rokeach M 1973 The nature of human values (London, Collier Macmillan)
   Google Scholar
• Rosen , S . 1993 . The effect of post‐4 June re‐education campaigns in Chinese student, China Quarterly , 134 : 310 – 334 .
   Google Scholar
• Ross H 1991 The ‘crisis’ in Chinese secondary school in: Epstein I (Ed.) Chinese education: problems, policies and prospects (New York, Garland)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 1996 Yinxue [ Music] (Grade 4, Second term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 1998 Yinyue [Music] (Grade 5, First term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 1999 Yinyue [Music] (Grade 3, Second term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 2000a Yinxue [Music] (Grade 8, First term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 2000b Yinxue [Music] (Grade 9, First term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Shanghai Music Publisher 2001 Yinxue [Music] (Grade 8, Second term), (Shanghai, Shanghai Music Publisher)
   Google Scholar
• Sloboda , J . 2001 . Emotion, functionality and the everyday experience of music: where does music education fit?, Music Education Research , 3 (2) : 243 – 253 .
   Google Scholar
• Stock J 1996 Musical creativity in twentieth‐century China. Abing, his music, and its changing meanings (Rochester, NY, University of Rochester Press)
   Google Scholar
• Stockman N 2000 Understanding Chinese society (Cambridge, Polity Press)
   Google Scholar
• Tam , KK and Yip , SL . 1990 . Voices of dissent: social change and Chinese fiction 1980–86, Asian Culture Quarterly , XVIII (2) : 9 – 21 .
   Google Scholar
• Ting‐Toomey S 1994 Managing intercultural conflict effectively in: Samovar LA Porter RE (Eds) Intercultural communication: a reader (Belmont, CA, Wadsworth)
   Google Scholar
• Tu WM 1998 Probing the ‘three bonds’ and ‘five relationship’ in Confucian humanism in: Slote WH DeVos GA (Eds) Confucianism and the family (Albany, NY, State University of New York Press)
   Google Scholar
• Unger J 1982 Education under Mao (New York, Columbia University Press)
   Google Scholar
• Upton JL 2002 The politics and poetics of Sister Drum in: Craig TJ King R (Eds) Global goes local: popular culture in Asia (Vancouver, UBC Press)
   Google Scholar
• Wan , GF . 2001 . The educational reforms in the cultural revolution in China, A Postmodern Critique , 122 (1) : 21 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , QE . 2003, 1949–89 . Encountering the world: China and its other(s) in historical narratives, Journal of World History , 14 (3) : 327 – 358 .
   Google Scholar
• Wong IKF 1984 Geming Gequ: songs for the education of the masses in: McDougall BS (Ed.) Popular Chinese literature and performing (London, University of California Press)
   Google Scholar
• Wong IKF 2002 Nationalism, westernization, and modernization in: Provine RC Tokumaru Y Witzleben JL (Eds) East Asia: China, Japan, and Korea (New York and London, Routledge)
   Google Scholar
• Wong , KC . 2001 . Chinese culture and leadership, International Journal of Leadership in Education , 4 (4) : 309 – 319 .
   Google Scholar
• Xiao , H . 2000 . Structure of child‐rearing values in urban China, Sociological Perspectives , 43 (3) : 457 – 473 .
   Google Scholar
• Xinhua News Agency 17 January 2003
   Google Scholar
• Yao SR 1995 Zhong‐xia Xue‐xia‐yuan Ge‐qu Ji [A song collection for primary and secondary schools] (Harbin, Harbin Engineering University)
   Google Scholar
• Yong , Z and Campbell , K . 1995 . English in China, World Englishes , 14 (3) : 377 – 390 .
   Google Scholar
• Yuan , BJ and Shen , JP . 1998 . Moral values held by early adolescents in Taiwan and Mainland China, Journal of Moral Education , 27 (2) : 191 – 207 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , CC and Edwin , VC . 1996 . Student responses to economic reform in China, Adolescence , 31 (123) : 663 – 676 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , YB and Harwood , J . 2002 . Television viewing and perceptions of traditional Chinese values among Chinese college students, Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media , 46 (2) : 245 – 264 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , ZY and Huang , SR . 1993 . A brief survey of Chinese popular culture, Journal of Popular Culture , 27 (2) : 1 – 4 .
   Google Scholar