Publication Cover
Tourism Geographies
An International Journal of Tourism Space, Place and Environment
Volume 25, 2023 - Issue 4
1,032
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Stakeholder collaboration, a solution to overtourism? A case study on Sagada, the Philippines

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 947-968 | Received 06 Mar 2021, Accepted 03 Dec 2021, Published online: 11 Jan 2022

References

  • Ajero, J., & Cacauran, J. (2017). Perceived tourism impacts in Sagada: A temporal analysis [Unpublished undergraduate thesis]. University of the Philippines Diliman.
  • Alonso-Almeida, M., Borrajo-Millán, F., & Yi, L. (2019). Are social media data pushing overtourism? The case of Barcelona and Chinese tourists. Sustainability, 11(12), 3356. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123356
  • Atzori, R. (2020). Destination stakeholders’ perceptions of overtourism impacts, causes, and responses: The case of Big Sur, California. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 17, 100440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100440
  • Avond, G., Bacari, C., Limea, I., Seraphin, H., Gowreesunkar, V., & Mhanna, R. (2019). Overtourism: A result of the Janus-faced character of the tourism industry. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 11(5), 552–565. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-06-2019-0039
  • Bertalanffy, Lv. (1951). General system theory: A new approach to unity of science. Human Biology, 23(4), 303–361.
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  • Brunt, P., & Courtney, P. (1999). Host perceptions of socio-cultural impacts. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(3), 493–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(99)00003-1
  • Butler, R. (2018). Challenges and opportunities. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 10(6), 635–641. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-07-2018-0042
  • Carlsen, J. (1999). A Systems Approach to island tourism destination management. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 16(4), 321–327. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1743(199907/08)16:4<321::AID-SRES255>3.0.CO;2-5
  • Celata, F., & Romano, A. (2020). Overtourism and online short-term rental platforms in Italian cities. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1788568
  • Cimatu, F. (2019, December 6). Long weekend ‘Carmageddon’ prompts calls for Sagada tourism regulation. Rappler. https://www.rappler.com/nation/218326-long-weekend-carmageddon-sagada-prompts-call-tourism-regulation.
  • Costa, J., Montenegro, M., & Gomes, J. (2018). What challenges and opportunities will lead to success? Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 10(6), 631–634. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-08-2018-0053
  • Cruz, R., & Legaspi, G. (2019). Boracay beach closure: The role of the government and the private sector. In R. Dodds & R. Butler (Eds.), Overtourism issues, realities and solutions (Vol. 1, pp. 116–137). De Gruyter.
  • Department of Interior and Local Government Cordillera Administrative Region. (n.d.). https://www.dilgcar.com/index.php/2015-07-10-09-39-31/municipality-of-sagada
  • Dodds, R., & Butler, R. (Eds.). (2019). Overtourism: Issues, realities and solutions (Vol. 1). De Gruyter.
  • Dulnuan, J. R. (2005). Perceived tourism impact on indigenous communities: A case study of Sagada in Mountain Province. Sustainable Tourism, 161-203.
  • Flick, U. (2015). An introduction to qualitative research (5th ed., p. 265). Sage Publications Ltd.
  • Freeman, R. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Pitman.
  • Gonzalez, V. M., Coromina, L., & Galí, N. (2018). Overtourism: Residents’ perceptions of tourism impact as an indicator of resident social carrying capacity-case study of a Spanish heritage town. Tourism Review, 73(3), 277–296. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-08-2017-0138
  • Goodwin, H. (2017). The challenge of overtourism. Responsible Tourism Partnership, 4, 1–19.
  • Goodwin, H. (2018). Managing tourism in Barcelona. Progress in Responsible Tourism, 5(1), 28–48.
  • Gretzel, U. (2019). The role of social media in creating and addressing overtourism. In R. Dodds & R. Butler (Eds.), Overtourism issues, realities and solutions (Vol. 1, pp. 62–75). De Gruyter.
  • Hadinejad, A., Moyle, B., Scott, N., Kralj, A., & Nunkoo, R. (2019). Residents’ attitudes to tourism: A review. Tourism Review, 74(2), 150–165. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-01-2018-0003
  • Hao, H., Alderman, D. H., & Long, P. (2014). Homeowner attitudes toward tourism in a mountain resort community. Tourism Geographies, 16(2), 270–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.823233
  • Hent. (2019, February 3). Sagada records increase in tourists arrivals. Herald Express. https://www.baguioheraldexpressonline.com/sagada-records-increase-in-tourist-arrivals-2/
  • Homans, G. (1961). Social behavior: Its elementary forms (p. 13). Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  • Insch, A. (2020). The challenges of over-tourism facing New Zealand: Risks and responses. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 15, 100378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2019.100378
  • Jang, H., & Park, M. (2020). Social media, media and urban transformation in the context of overtourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(1), 233–260. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2019-0145
  • Jover, J., & Diaz-Parra, I. (2020). Who is the city for? Overtourism, lifestyle migration and social sustainability. Tourism Geographies. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1713878
  • Johnson, R., Kast, F., & Rosenzweig, J. (1964). Systems Theory and Management. Management Science, 10(2), 367–384. http://www:jstor.org/stable/2627306
  • Kim, S., & Kang, Y. (2020). Why do residents in an overtourism destination develop anti-tourist attitudes? An exploration of residents’ experience through the lens of the community-based tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 25 (8), 858–876. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2020.1768129
  • Krippendorf, J. (1987). The holidaymakers: Understanding the impact of leisure and travel (pp. 46–47). William Heinemann.
  • Kuščer, K., & Mihalič, T. (2019). Residents’ attitudes towards overtourism from the perspective of tourism impacts and cooperation–The case of Ljubljana. Sustainability, 11(6), 1823. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11061823
  • La Lopa, J., & Marecki, R. (1999). The critical role of quality in the tourism system. Quality Progress, 32(8), 37.
  • Leiper, N. (1979). A framework of tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 6(4), 390–407. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(79)90003-3
  • Mai, T., & Smith, C. (2015). Addressing the threat to tourism sustainability using systems thinking: A case study of Cat Ba Island, Vietnam. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(10), 1504–1528. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1045514
  • Martín Martín, J., Guaita-Martínez, J., & Salinas-Fernández, J. (2018). An analysis of the factors behind the citizen’s attitude of rejection towards tourism in a context of overtourism and economic dependence on this activity. Sustainability, 10(8), 2851. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10082851
  • McKinsey & Company. (2017). Coping with success: Managing overcrowding in tourist destinations. McKinsey & Company and WTTC. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/travel-transport-and-logistics/our-insights/coping-with-success-managing-overcrowding-in-tourism-destinations
  • Milano, C., Cheer, J., & Novelli, M. (2018, July 18) Overtourism is becoming a major issue for cities across the globe. World Economic Forum.
  • Minihane, J. (2019, July 2). Destination trouble: Can overtourism be stopped in its tracks? CNN Travel. https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/how-to-stop-overtourism/index.html
  • Nolan, E., & Seraphin, H. (2019). Venice: Capacity and overtourism. In R. W. Butler and R. Dodds (Eds.), Overtourism issues, realities and solutions (Vol. 2). De Gruyter.
  • Nunkoo, R., Smith, S., & Ramkissoon, H. (2013). Residents’ attitude to tourism: A longitudinal study of 140 articles from 1984 to 2010. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 21(1), 5–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2012.673621
  • Office of the Sangguniang Bayan. (2016). 2016 Revised local investment and incentive code of the municipality of Sagada. Republic of the Philippines Province of the Mountain Province Municipality of Sagada.
  • Panayiotopoulos, A., & Pisano, C. (2019). Overtourism dystopias and socialist utopias: Towards an urban armature for Dubrovnik. Tourism Planning & Development, 16(4), 393–318. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2019.1569123
  • Peeters, P., Gössling, S., Klijs, J., Milano, C., Novelli, M., Dijkmans, C., Eijgelaar E, Hartman S, Heslinga J, Isaac R, Mitas O., Moretti, S., Nawijn, J., Papp, B. & Postma. (2018). Research for TRAN Committee - Overtourism: Impact and possible policy responses. European Parliament, Directorate-General for Internal Policies, Policy Department B: Structural and Cohesion Policies, Transport and Tourism.
  • Plichta, J. (2019). The co-management and stakeholders theory as a useful approach to manage the problem of overtourism in historical cities – illustrated with an example of Krakow, International Journal of Tourism Cities, 5(4), 685–699. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-12-2018-0107.
  • Sagada Tourists Double in 2015. (2016, February 7). Rappler.com. https://www.rappler.com/business/industries/171-aviation-tourism/121479-sagada-tourists-double-2015
  • Sarantakou, E., & Terkenli, T. (2019). Non-institutionalized forms of tourism accommodation and overtourism impacts on the landscape: The case of Santorini, Greece. Tourism Planning & Development, 16(4), 411–433. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2019.1569122
  • Schwandt, T. (2015). The Sage dictionary of qualitative inquiry (4th ed., p. 209). SAGE Publications Inc.
  • Seraphin, H., Sheeran, P., & Pilato, M. (2018). Over-tourism and the fall of Venice as a destination. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9, 374–376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2018.01.011
  • Seraphin, H., Zaman, M., Olver, S., Bourliataux-Lajoinie, S., & Dosquet, F. (2019). Destination branding and overtourism. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 38(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2018.11.003
  • Shakeela, A., & Weaver, D. (2018). Managed evils” of hedonistic tourism in the Maldives: Islamic social representations and their mediation of local social exchange. Annals of Tourism Research, 71, 13–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2018.04.003
  • Szromek, A. R., Kruczek, Z., & Walas, B. (2019). The attitude of tourist destination residents towards the effects of overtourism-Kraków case study. Sustainability, 12(1), 228. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010228
  • Tisdell, A. A. (1995). Ecotourism: Its Boundaries and Its Economics With Examples from China [Paper presentation] (pp. 14–17). National Tourism and Hospitality Conference, Melbourne.
  • UNWTO. (1981). Saturation of tourist destinations: Report of the secretary-general. World Tourism Organization.
  • Wipatayotin, A. (2019, May 9). Maya Bay to remain closed until mid-2021. Bangkok Post. http://www.bangkokpost.com/Thailand/general/1674364/maya-bay-to-remain-closed-till-mid-2021
  • World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2018). Overtourism’? – Understanding and managing urban tourism growth beyond perception, executive summary. UNWTO. http://doi.org/10.18111/9789284420070
  • Zalavarria, K. (2015, April 27). More Sagada tourists bring traffic, garbage problems. ABS-CBN News North Luzon. https://news.abs-cbn.com/nation/regions/04/28/15/more-sagada-tourists-bring-traffic-garbage-problems

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.