References
- Bennett , W. Lance . 1983 . News: the politics of illusion , London : Longman .
- Cassidy , William P. 2005 . “Variations on a Theme: the professional role conceptions of print and online newspapers journalists” . Journalism Quarterly , 82 ( 2 ) : 264 – 80 .
- Cohen , Bernard C. 1963 . The Press and Foreign Policy , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Cormack , Mike . 1998 . “Minority Language Media in Western Europe: preliminary considerations” . European Journal of Communication , 13 ( 1 ) : 33 – 52 .
- Cormack , Mike and Hourigan , Niamh 2007 Minority Language Media , Clevedon : Multilingual Matters .
- Deuze , Mark . 2002 . “National News Cultures: a comparison of Dutch, German, British, Australian, and U.S. journalists” . Journalism Quarterly , 79 ( 1 ) : 134 – 49 .
- Donsbach , Wolfgang and Klett , Bettina . 1993 . “Subjective Objectivity. How journalists in four countries define a key term of their profession” . International Communication Gazette , 51 ( 1 ) : 53 – 83 .
- Eblul 1999 Unity in Diversity , Brussels : European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages .
- European Commission 2007 “Languages of Europe: regional and minority languages of the European Union” , http://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/lang/languages/langmin/Wregmin_en.html,accessed22January2007 .
- Gans , Herbert J. 1979 . Deciding What's News , New York : Random House .
- Hallin , Daniel C and Mancini , Paolo . 2004 . Comparing Media Systems: three models of media Politics , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Hanitzsch , Thomas . 2009 . “Comparative Journalism Studies” . In The Handbook of Journalism Studies , Edited by: Wahl-Jorgensen , Karin and Hanitzch , Thomas . 413 – 27 . Abingdon : Routledge .
- Henningham , John . 1996 . “Australian Journalists' Professional and Ethical Values” . Journalism Quarterly , 73 ( 1 ) : 206 – 18 .
- Hogan-Brun , Gabrielle and Wolff , Stefan . 2003 . “Minority Languages in Europe: an introduction to the current debate” . In Minority Languages in Europe: frameworks, status, prospects , Edited by: Hogan-Brun , Gabrielle and Wolff , Stefan . 3 – 15 . London : Palgrave Macmillan .
- Johnstone , John C. , Slawski , Edward J. and Bowman , William W. 1976 . The News People: a sociological portrait of American journalists and their work , Urbana : University of Illinois Press .
- Josephi , Beate . 2009 . “Journalism Education” . In The Handbook of Journalism Studies , Edited by: Wahl-Jorgensen , Karin and Hanitzch , Thomas . 42 – 56 . Abingdon : Routledge .
- Kirk , John and Ó Baoill , Dónall P. 2003 Towards Our Goals in Broadcasting, the Press, the Performing Arts and the Economy: minority languages in Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, and Scotland , Belfast : Queen's University Belfast .
- Lippmann , Walter . 1922 . Public Opinion , New York : The Macmillan Co .
- Mancini , Paolo . 2005 . “Is There a European Model of Journalism?” . In Making Journalists: diverse models, global issues , Edited by: de Burgh , Hugo . 77 – 93 . London : Routledge .
- McLeod , Jack M. and Rush , Ramona R. 1969a . “Professionalization of Latin American and U.S. Journalists” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 46 ( 3 ) : 583 – 90 .
- McLeod , Jack M. and Rush , Ramona R. 1969b . “Professionalization of Latin American and U.S. Journalists: part II” . Journalism Quarterly , 46 ( 4 ) : 784 – 9 .
- McQuail , Denis 2000 [1983] McQuail's Mass Communication Theory , London : Sage .
- Novak , Eva . 2009 . “Press Freedom and Pluralism on the Micro Level: journalistic qualifications and professionalization” . In Press Freedom and Pluralism in Europe: concepts and conditions , Edited by: Zcepek , Andrea , Hellwig , Melanie and Novak , Eva . 91 – 100 . Bristol : Intellect Books .
- Patterson , Thomas E. and Donsbach , Wolfgang . 1996 . “News Decisions: journalists as partisan actors” . Political Communication , 13 ( 4 ) : 455 – 68 .
- Pollard , George . 1995 . “Job Satisfaction Among Newsworkers: the influence of profesionalism, perceptions of organizational structure, and social attributes” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 72 ( 3 ) : 682 – 97 .
- Rummel , Rudolph J. 1970 . Factor Analysis , Chicago : Northwestern University Press .
- Schudson , Michael and Anderson , Chris . 2009 . “ Objectivity, Professionalism, and Truth Seeking in Journalism ” . In The Handbook of Journalism Studies , Edited by: Wahl-Jorgensen , Karin and Hanitzch , Thomas . 88 – 101 . Abingdon : Routledge .
- Shoemaker , Pamela and Cohen , Akiba A. 1987 . News Around the World: content, practitioners, and the public , Abingdon : Routledge .
- Steyn , Elanie and De Beer , Arnold S. 2004 . “The Level of Journalism Skills in South African Media: a reason for concern within a developing democracy?” . Journalism Studies , 5 ( 3 ) : 387 – 97 .
- Weaver , David H. 1998 The Global Journalist: news people around the world , Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
- Weaver , David H. 2006 . The American Journalist in the 21st Century: U.S. news people at the dawn of a new millennium , New York : Routledge .
- Weaver , David H. and Wilhoit , G. Cleveland . 1986 . The American Journalist: a portrait of U.S. news people and their work , Bloomington : Indiana University Press .
- Weaver , David H. and Wilhoit , G. Cleveland . 1996 . The American Journalists in the 1990s: U.S. news people at the end of an era , Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
- Wimmer , Roger D. and Dominick , Joe R. 1983 . Mass Media Research: an introduction , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth Publishers .
- Zabaleta , Iñaki , Xamardo , Nicolas , Gutierrez , Miren Arantza , Urrutia , Santiago and Astobiza Itxaso , Fernández . 2008 . “Language Development, Knowledge and Use Among Journalists of European Minority Language Media” . Journalism Studies , 9 ( 2 ) : 195 – 211 .