INSTITUTIONALISM, NEWS ORGANIZATIONS AND INNOVATION

References

• Barnhurst , Kevin G. and Nerone , John . 2001 . The Form of News , New York : The Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Beam , Randal . 1996 . “How Perceived Environmental Uncertainty Influences Marketing Orientation of U.S. Daily Newspapers” . Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly , 73 ( 2 ) : 285 – 303 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boczkowski , Pablo J. 2007 . “When More Media Equals Less News: patterns of content homogenization in Argentina's leading print and online newspapers” . Political Communication , 24 ( 2 ) : 167 – 80 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruns , Axel . 2008 . “The Active Audience: transforming journalism from gatekeeping to gatewatching” . In Making Online News: the ethnography of new media production , Edited by: Paterson , C. and Domingo , D. 171 – 84 . New York : Peter Lang .
   Google Scholar
• Burns , Tom . 1977 . The BBC: public institution and private world , London : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , Wesley M. and Levinthal , Daniel A. 1990 . “Absorptive Capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation” . Administrative Science Quarterly , 35 ( 1 ) : 128 – 52 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook , Timothy E. 1998 . Governing With the News: the news media as political institution , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Daniels , George L. and Hollifield , Ann C. 2002 . “Time of Turmoil: short and long-term effects of organizational change on newsroom employees” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 79 ( 3 ) : 661 – 80 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demers , David K. 1998 . “Structural Pluralism, Corporate Newspaper Structure, and News Source Perceptions: another test of the editorial vigor hypothesis” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 75 ( 3 ) : 572 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dequech , David . 2001 . “Bounded Rationality, Institutions, and Uncertainty” . Journal of Economic Issues , 35 ( 4 ) : 911 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimaggio , Paul J. and Powell , Walter W. 1983 . “The Iron Cage Revisited: institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields” . American Sociological Review , 48 ( 2 ) : 147 – 60 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimaggio , Paul J. and Powell , Walter W. 1991 . “Introduction” . In The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis , Edited by: Powell , Walter W. and DiMaggio , Paul J. 1 – 38 . Chicago : The University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Domingo , David . 2008 . “Interactivity in the Daily Routines of Online Newsrooms: dealing with an uncomfortable myth” . Journal of Computer-mediated Communication , 13 ( 3 ) : 680 – 704 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donaldson , Lex 2001 “The Normal Science of Structural Contingency Theory” , in : S. R. Clegg , C. Hardy W. Nord , The Handbook of Organization Studies , London : Sage , 57 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Donohue , George , Olien , Clarice Tichenor , Philip 1980 “Structure and Constraints on Community Newspaper Gatekeepers” , Journalism Quarterly 66 4 , 807 12 , 845 .
   Google Scholar
• Friedland , Roger and Alford , Robert R. 1991 . “Bringing Society Back In: symbols, practices and institutional contradictions” . In The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis , Edited by: Powell , W. W. and DiMaggio , P. J. 232 – 66 . Chicago : The University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gade , Peter . 2004 . “Newspapers and Organizational Development: management and journalist perceptions of newsroom cultural change” . Journalism and Communication Monographs , 6 ( 1 ) : 3 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Gade , Peter . 2008 . “Journalism Guardians in a Time of Great Change: newspaper editors’ perceived influence in integrated news organizations” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 85 ( 2 ) : 371 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia , Edgardo Pablo . 2008 . “ Print and Online Newsrooms in Argentinian Media: autonomy and professional identity ” . In Making Online News: the ethnography of new media production , Edited by: Paterson , C. and Domingo , D. 61 – 76 . New York : Peter Lang .
   Google Scholar
• Granovetter , Mark S. 1973 . “The Strength of Weak Ties” . American Journal of Sociology , 78 : 1360 – 80 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallin , Daniel 1996 “Commercialism and Professionalism in the American News Media” , in : J. Curran M. Gurevitch , Mass Media and Society , London : Arnold , 243 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , Kim A. , Neuzil , Mark Ward , Jean 1998 “Newsroom Topic Teams: journalists’ assessment of effects on news routines and newspaper quality” , Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 75 4 , 803 21 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardy , Cynthia , Phillips , Nelson and Lawrence , Thomas B. 2003 . “Resources, Knowledge and Influence: the organizational effects of interorganizational collaboration” . Journal of Management Studies , 40 ( 2 ) : 321 – 47 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hindman , Douglas B. , Ernst , Stan and Richardson , Mavis . 2001 . “The Rural–Urban Gap in Community Newspaper Editors’ Use of Information Technologies” . Mass Communication and Society , 4 ( 2 ) : 149 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Knight , Frank H. 1921 . Risk, Uncertainty and Profit , Boston : Hart, Schaffner and Marx, Houghton Mifflin Co .
   Google Scholar
• Lacy , Stephen and Martin , Hugh . 2004 . “Competition, Circulation and Advertising” . Newspaper Research Journal , 25 ( 1 ) : 18 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• Lawrence , Thomas B. and Phillips , Nelson . 2004 . “From Moby Dick to Free Willy: macro-cultural discourse and institutional entrepreneurship in emerging institutional fields” . Organization , 11 ( 5 ) : 689 – 711 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowrey , Wilson . 2005 . “Commitment to Newspaper–TV Partnering: a test of the impact of institutional isomorphism” . Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly , 82 ( 3 ) : 495 – 514 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowrey , Wilson . 2009 . “Institutional Roadblocks: assessing journalism's response to changing audiences” . In Journalism and Citizenship: new agendas , Edited by: Papacharissi , Z. 44 – 68 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Lowrey , Wilson Erzikova , Elina 2010 “Institutional Legitimacy and Russian News: case studies of four regional newspapers” , Political Communication 27 3 , 275 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maccrimmon , Kenneth R. and Taylor Ronald , N. 1976 . “Decision Making and Problem Solving” . In Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology , Edited by: Dunnette , M. D. 1397 – 453 . Chicago : Rand McNally College Publishing Company .
   Google Scholar
• March , James G. 1997 . “Understanding How Decisions Happen in Organizations” . In Organizational Decision Making , Edited by: Shapira , Z. 9 – 32 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• March James , G. and Simon , Herbert . 1958 . Organizations , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Mcquail , Denis . 2005 . Mass Communication Theory , London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Meyer , John and Rowan , Brian . 1977 . “Institutionalized Organizations: formal structure as myth and ceremony” . American Journal of Sociology , 83 ( 2 ) : 340 – 63 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyer , John W. , Scott , Richard W. and Deal , Terrence E. 1983 . “Institutional and Technical Sources of Organizational Structure: explaining the structure of educational organizations” . In Organizational Environments: ritual and rationality , Edited by: Meyer , J. W. and Scott , W. R. 71 – 98 . Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Meyer , Philip . 2004 . The Vanishing Newspaper: saving journalism in the information age , Columbia : University of Missouri Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mintzberg , Henry and Waters , James A. 1985 . “Of Strategies, Deliberate and Emergent” . Strategic Management Journal , 6 ( 3 ) : 257 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newspaper Association of America 2009 “Total Paid Circulation: trends and numbers” , http://www.naa.org/TrendsandNumbers/Total-Paid-circulation.aspx ,accessed 22 May 2009 .
   Google Scholar
• Parrado , Salvador . 2008 . “Failed Policies But Institutional Innovation Through ‘Layering’ and ‘Diffusion’ in Spanish Central Administration” . The International Journal of Public Sector Management , 21 ( 2 ) : 230 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• Perrow , Charles . 1986 . Complex Organization: a critical essay , New York : Newberry Award Record .
   Google Scholar
• Pfeffer , Jeffery and Salancik , Gerald R. 2003 . The External Control of Organizations , New York : Harper and Row .
   Google Scholar
• Pickard , Victor W. 2006 . “United Yet Autonomous: Indymedia and the struggle to sustain a radical democratic network” . Media, Culture and Society , 28 ( 3 ) : 315 – 36 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Powell , Walter W. 1991 . “Expanding the Scope of Institutional Analysis” . In The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis , Edited by: Powell , W. W. and DiMaggio , P. J. 183 – 203 . Chicago : The University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Powell , Walter W. , Koput , K. and Smith-Doerr , Laurel . 1996 . “Interorganizational Collaboration and the Locus of Innovation: networks of learning in biotechnology” . Administrative Science Quarterly , 42 ( 1 ) : 116 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Project for Excellence in Journalism 2010 “The State of the News Media: an annual report on American journalism” , http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2010 , accessed 14 May 2010 .
   Google Scholar
• Quandt , Thorsten . 2008 . “News on the World Wide Web?” . Journalism Studies , 9 ( 5 ) : 717 – 38 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russial , John . 2009 . “Growth of Multimedia Not Extensive at Newspapers” . Newspaper Research Journal , 30 ( 3 ) : 58 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Ryfe , David M. 2006 . “Guest Editors Introduction: new institutionalism and the news” . Political Communication , 23 ( 2 ) : 135 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott , Richard W. 2008 . Institutions and Organizations , Los Angeles : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Sheffer , Mary Lou and Schultz , Brad . 2009 . “Blogging from the Management Perspective: a follow-up study” . JMM: The International Journal on Media Management , 11 ( 1 ) : 9 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Shoemaker , Pamela J. and Vos , Tim P. 2009 . Gatekeeping Theory , New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Sigal , Leon . 1973 . Reporters and Officials , Lexington, MA : D. C. Heath .
   Google Scholar
• Singer , Jane B. 2005 . “The Political J-Blogger: ‘normalizing’ a new media form to fit old norms and practices” . Journalism , 6 ( 2 ) : 173 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Singer , Jane B. 2010 . “Quality Control: perceived effects of user-generated content on newsroom norms, values and routine” . Journalism Practice , 4 ( 2 ) : 127 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Soloski , John 1997 [1989] “News Reporting and Professionalism: some constraints on the reporting of news” in D. Berkowitz , Social Meanings of News , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage , 138 54
   Google Scholar
• Sterling , John . 2008 . “A Plan for a U.S. Newspaper Industry Counterattack Against Disruptive Innovators” . Strategy and Leadership , 36 ( 1 ) : 20 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Swan , Jacky and Scarbrough , Harry . 2005 . “The Politics of Networked Innovation” . Human Relations , 58 ( 7 ) : 913 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sylvie , George and Witherspoon , Patricia D. 2002 . Time, Change and the American Newspaper , Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
   Google Scholar
• Tolbert , Pamela S. and Zucker , Lynne G. 2001 . “ The Institutionalization of Institutional Theory ” . In Handbook of Organization Studies , Edited by: Clegg , S. , Hardy , C. and Nord , W. R. 175 – 90 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Tuchman , Gaye . 1978 . Making the News: a study in the construction of reality , New York : The Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Turow , Joseph . 1982 . “ Unconventional Programs on Television: an organizational perspective ” . In Individuals in Mass Media Organizations: creativity and constraint , Edited by: Ettema , J. and Whitney , D. C. 107 – 29 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Turow , Joseph . 1997 . Media Systems in Society: understanding industries, strategies and power , White Plains, NY : Longman .
   Google Scholar
• Vakkuri , Jarmo and Meklin , Pentti . 2003 . “The Impact of Culture on the Use of Performance Measurement Information in the University Setting” . Management Decision , 41 ( 8 ) : 751 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• Weick , Karl E. 1976 . “Educational Organizations as Loosely Coupled Systems” . Administrative Science Quarterly , 21 ( 1 ) : 1 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williamson , Oliver . 1983 . “ Organizational Innovation: the transaction-costs approach ” . In Entrepreneurship , Edited by: Ronen , J. 101 – 34 . Lexington, MA : Heath .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , Matthew C. 2007 . “Uncertainty and Probability in Institutional Economics” . Journal of Economic Issues , 41 ( 4 ) : 1087 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Association of Newspapaers 2009 “Newspaper Circulation Grows Despite Economic Downturn” , http://www.wan-press.org/article18148.html , accessed 30 August 2009 .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , Xiaobo and Liu , Xuefeng . 2009 . “Absorptive Capacity, Network Embeddedness and Local Firm's Knowledge Acquisition in the Global Manufacturing Network” . International Journal of Technology Management , 46 ( 304 ) : 326 – 43 .
   Google Scholar