Churnalism, Cultural (Inter)Mediation and Sourcing in Cultural Journalism

REFERENCES

• Ahva, Laura, Arjen van Dalen, Jan Fredrik Hovden, Guðbjörg Hildur Kolbeins, Monica Löfgren Nilsson, Morten Skovsgaard, and Jari Väliverronen. 2016. “A Welfare State of Mind.” Journalim Studies 18: 595–513. doi:10.1080/1461670X.2016.1249005.
   Google Scholar
• Baumann, Shyon. 2001. “Intellectualization and art World Development: Film in the United States.” American Sociological Review 66 (3): 404–426. doi: 10.2307/3088886
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blank, Grant. 2007. Ratings, Critics and Society. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, Pierre. 1984. Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Danish Agency for Culture. 2016. Bogen og litteraturens vilkår 2016 [The Conditions of Books and Literature 2016]. Copenhagen: Kulturstyrelsen.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, Aeron. 2013. Promotional Cultures. Cambridge: Polity.
   Google Scholar
• Deuze, Mark. 2005. “What is Journalism? Professional Identity and Ideology of Journalism Reconsidered.” Journalism 6 (4): 442–464. doi: 10.1177/1464884905056815
   Google Scholar
• Dubied, Annik, and Thomas Hanitzsch. 2014. “Studying Celebrity News.” Journalism 15 (2): 137–143. doi: 10.1177/1464884913488717
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• English, John W. 1979. Criticising the Critics. New York, NY: Hastings House.
   Google Scholar
• Esser, Frank. 2009. “Metacoverage of Mediated Wars: How the Press Framed the Role of the News Media and of Military News Management in the Iraq Wars of 1991 and 2003.” American Behavioral Scientist 52 (5): 709–734. doi: 10.1177/0002764208326519
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forde, Eamonn. 2003. “Journalists with a Difference: Producing Music Journalism.” In Media Organisations and Production, edited by Simon Cottle, 113–130. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• From, Unni. 2010. “The Reading of Cultural and Lifestyle Journalism.” Northern Lights: Film and Media Studies Yearbook 8: 157–175. doi: 10.1386/nl.8.157_1
   Google Scholar
• Gandy, Oscar. 1982. Beyond Agenda-Setting: Information Subsidies and Public Policy. New York: Ablex Publishing Company.
   Google Scholar
• Golin, Cida, and Everton Cardoso. 2009. “Cultural Journalism in Brazil: Academic Research, Visibility, Mediation and News Values.” Journalism 10 (1): 69–89. doi: 10.1177/1464884908098321
   Google Scholar
• Gripsrud, Jostein. 2009. “The Cultural Dimension of Democracy.” In Media, Democracy and European Culture, edited by Ib Bondebjerg and Peter Madsen, 197–214. Bristol: Intellect Books.
   Google Scholar
• Hallin, Daniel C., and Paolo Mancini. 2004. Comparing Media Systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hanitzsch, Thomas. 2007. “Deconstructing Journalism Culture: Toward a Universal Theory.” Communication Theory 17 (4): 367–385. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2885.2007.00303.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanusch, Folker. 2012. “Broadening the Focus. The Case for Lifestyle Journalism as a Field of Scholarly Inquiry.” Journalism Practice 6 (1): 2–11. doi: 10.1080/17512786.2011.622895
   Google Scholar
• Harcoup, Tony. 2014. A Dictionary of Journalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Harries, Gemma, and Karin Wahl-Jorgensen. 2007. “The Culture of Arts Journalists.” Journalism 8 (6): 619–639. doi: 10.1177/1464884907083115
   Google Scholar
• Helgason, Jon, Sara Kärrholm, and Ann Steiner, eds. 2014. Hype. Bestsellers and Literary Culture. Lund: Nordic Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hellman, Heikki, and Maarit Jaakkola. 2012. “From Aesthetes to Reporters: The Paradigm Shift in Arts Journalism in Finland.” Journalism 13 (6): 783–801. doi: 10.1177/1464884911431382
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hjarvard, Stig. 2013. The Mediatization of Culture and Society. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Hjarvard, Stig. 2016. “Danskernes smag for litteratur” [Danes’ Taste for Literature]. Passage 76: 145–167.
   Google Scholar
• Hovden, Jan-Fredrik, and Karl Atle Knapskog. 2015. “Doubly Dominated. Cultural Journalists in the Fields of Journalism and Culture.” Journalism Practice 9 (6): 791–810. doi: 10.1080/17512786.2015.1052214
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaakkola, Maarit. 2015. The Contested Autonomy of Arts and Journalism: Change and Continuity of the Dual Professionalism of Cultural Journalism. Tampere: Tampere University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jackson, Daniel, and Kevin Moloney. 2016. “Inside Churnalism.” Journalism Studies 17 (6): 763–780. doi: 10.1080/1461670X.2015.1017597
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janssen, Susanne, Giselinde Kuipers and Marc Verboord. 2008. “Cultural Globalization and Arts Journalism: The International Orientation of Arts and Culture Coverage in Dutch, French, German, and U.S. Newspapers, 1955 to 2005.” American Sociological Review 73 (5): 719–740. doi: 10.1177/000312240807300502
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janssen, Susanne, and Marc Verboord. 2015. “Cultural Mediators and Gatekeepers.” In International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, edited by James D. Wright, 440–446. 2nd ed. Vol. 5. Oxford: Elsevier.
   Google Scholar
• Klein, Bethany. 2005. “Dancing About Architecture: Popular Music Criticism and the Negotiation of Authority.” Popular Communication 3 (1): 1–20. doi: 10.1207/s15405710pc0301_1
   Google Scholar
• Knapskog, Karl Atle, and Leif Ove Larsen, eds. 2008. Kulturjournalistikk. Pressen og den kulturelle offentlighed [Cultural Journalism. The Press and the Cultural Public Sphere]. Oslo: Scandinavian Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Koreman, Rian. 2014. “Legitimating Local Music: Volksmuziek, Hip-Hop/Rap and Dance Music in Dutch Elite Newspapers.” Cultural Sociology 8 (4): 501–519. doi: 10.1177/1749975514546364
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard. 2003. “Journalister og kilder – sliger i valsen?” [Journalists and News Sources – Is There a Glitch?]. PhD-dissertation. University of Copenhagen.
   Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard. 2010. “The Historical Transformation of Cultural Journalism.” Northern Lights: Film and Media Studies Yearbook 8(1): 69–92. doi: 10.1386/nl.8.69_1
   Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard. 2016. “Kulturjournalistikkens dagsordener og dagsordensættere på tværs af platforme” [The Agendas and Agenda-Setters of Cultural Journalism Across Platforms]. In Den Fælles Dagsorden og Alle De Andre [The Mutual Agenda and All the Others], edited by Ida Willig and Mark Blach-Ørsten, 243–261. Frederiksberg: Samfundslitteratur.
   Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard, and Unni From. 2012. “Lifestyle Journalism: Blurring Boundaries.” Journalism Practice 6 (1): 26–41. doi: 10.1080/17512786.2011.622898
   Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard, and Unni From. 2015a. “Cultural Journalism and Cultural Critique in a Changing Media Landscape.” Journalism Practice 9 (6): 760–772. doi: 10.1080/17512786.2015.1051357
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard, and Unni From. 2015b. “Publicity, News Content, and Cultural Debate: The Changing Coverage of Blockbuster Movies in Cultural Journalism.” Communication, Culture & Critique 8: 484–501. doi: 10.1111/cccr.12094
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Littlewood, Thomas B. 1998. Calling Elections: The History of Horse-Race Journalism. NotreDame: University of Notre Dame Press.
   Google Scholar
• Maguire, Jennifer Smith, and Julian Matthews, eds. 2014. The Cultural Intermediaries Reader. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Marshall, P. David. 2005. “Intimately Intertwined in the Most Public way – Celebrity and Journalism.” In Journalism: Critical Issues, edited by Stuart Allan, 19–29. Berkshire: Open University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Neveu, Erik. 2002. “Four Generations of Political Journalism.” In Political Journalism; new Challenges, new Practices”, edited by Raymond Kuhn and Erik Neveu, 24–44. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Newman, Nic, David Levy, and Rasmus K. Nielsen. 2015. Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2015. Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
   Google Scholar
• Nöth, Winfried. 2007. “Self-Reference in the Media: The Semiotic Framework.” In Self-Reference in the Media, edited by Winfried Nöth and Nina Bishara, 3–30. Hague: Holland Mouton de Gruyter.
   Google Scholar
• Olsen, Tryve. 2014. Kritisk kulturjournalistikk [Critical Cultural Journalism]. Oslo: Cappelem Damm.
   Google Scholar
• Rixon, Paul. 2011. TV Critics and Popular Culture: A History of British Television Criticism. London: I.B. Tauris.
   Google Scholar
• Sarrimo, Cristine. 2016. “The Press Crisis and its Impact on Swedish Arts Journalism.” Journalism online first. doi:10.1177/1464884915625629.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmutz, Vaughn, Alex van Venrooij, Susanne Janssen, and Marc Verboord. 2010. “Change and Continuity in Newspaper Coverage of Popular Music Since 1955: Evidence From the United States, France, Germany, and the Netherlands.” Popular Music and Society 33 (4): 501–515. doi: 10.1080/03007761003694290
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schreier, Margit. 2012. Qualitative Content Analysis in Practice. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Scott, Robert D. 1999. “Bridging the Cultural Gap: How Arts Journalists Decide What Gets Onto the Arts and Entertainment Pages.” Critical Quarterly 41 (1): 46–55. doi: 10.1111/1467-8705.00212
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shoemaker, Pamela, Tim Vos, and Steven D. Reese. 2009. “Journalists as Gatekeepers.” In The Handbook of Journalism Studies, edited by Karin Wahl-Jorgensen and Thomas Hanitzsch, 73–87. New York, NY: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Shrum, Wesley. 1991. “Critics and Publics: Cultural Mediation in Highbrow and Popular Performing Arts.” American Journal of Sociology 97 (2): 347–375. doi: 10.1086/229782
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strahan, Lucinda. 2011. “Sources of Arts Journalism. Who’s Writing the Arts Pages?” In Journalists, Sources, and Credibility, edited by Bob Franklin and Matt Carlson, 127–138. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Syvertsen, Trine, Gunn Enli, Ole J. Mjøs, and Hallvard Moe. 2014. The Media Welfare State: Nordic Media in the Digital Area. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
   Google Scholar
• Szántó, András, Daniel S. Levy, and Andrew Tyndall, eds. 2004. Reporting the Arts II. Columbia University: National Arts Journalism Program.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, Kristin. 2007. The Frodo Franchise: The Lord of the Rings and Modern Hollywood. Oakland: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, John B. 2010. Merchants of Culture. The Publishing Business in the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge: Polity.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, Barry, and Richard Orange. 2013. Specialist Journalism. Oxon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Van den Bulck, Hilde, Steve Paulussen, and Annebeth Bels. 2016. “Celebrity News as Hybrid Journalism: An Assessment of Celebrity Coverage in Flemish Newspapers and Magazines.” Journalism. online first. doi:10.1177/1464884916657523.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verboord, Marc. 2010. “The Legitimacy of Book Critics in the Age of the Internet and Omnivorousness: Expert Critics, Internet Critics and Peer Critics in Flanders and the Netherlands.” European Sociological Review 26 (6): 623–637. doi: 10.1093/esr/jcp039
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verboord, Marc, and Susanne Janssen. 2015. “Arts Journalism and Its Packaging in France, Germany, The Netherlands and the United States, 1955–2005.” Journalism Practice 9 (6): 829–852. doi: 10.1080/17512786.2015.1051369
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weaver, David, and Lars Willnat, eds. 2012. The Global Journalist in the 21st Century. New York, NY: Routledge.
   Google Scholar