Self-employment and the business cycle: evidence from Poland

References

• Alba-Ramirez , A. 1994 . Self-employment in the midst of unemployment: the case of Spain and the United States . Applied economics , 26 : 189 – 204 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates , T. 1990 . Entrepreneur human capital inputs and small business longevity . Review of economics and statistics , 72 : 551 – 559 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baxter , M. and King , R.G. 1995 . Measuring business cycles: approximate band-pass filters for economic time series . Review of economics and statistics , 81 : 575 – 593 .
   Google Scholar
• Bukowski, M., 2005. Assessing flows out of employment in Poland: evidence from multinomial logit analysis [online]. EconWPA. Available from: http://129.3.20.41/eps/lab/papers/0511/0511007.pdf. [Accessed 15 Janaury 2011]
   Google Scholar
• Bhattacharaya , P.C. 2002 . Rural-to-urban migration in LDC's: a test of two rival models . Journal of international development , 14 : 951 – 972 .
   Google Scholar
• Blanchflower , D. and Oswald , A.J. 1998 . What makes an entrepreneur? . Journal of labor economics , 16 : 26 – 60 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosch, M., Goni, E. and Maloney, W., 2007. The determinants of rising informality in Brazil: evidence from gross worker flows. World Bank policy research working paper, no. 4375
   Google Scholar
• Bosch, M. and Maloney, W., 2007. Gross worker flows in the presence of informal labor markets. evidence from Mexico, 1987–2002. IZA discussion paper, no.2864
   Google Scholar
• Carrasco , R. 1999 . Transitions to and from selfemployment in Spain: an empirical analysis . Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics , 61 : 315 – 341 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centeno, M. and Fernandes, P., 2004. Labour market heterogeneity: distinguishing between unemployment and inactivity. Banco de Portugal economic bulletin
   Google Scholar
• Clark , C. 1940 . The conditions of economic progress , London : Macmillan & Co. Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• Evans , D.S. and Leighton , L.S. 1989 . Some empirical aspects of entrepreneurship . American economic review , 79 : 519 – 535 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fajnzylber , P. , Maloney , W.F. and Montes Rojas , G. 2006 . Micro-firm dynamics in less developed countries: how similar are they to those in the industrialized world? Evidence from Mexico . World Bank economic review , 20 : 389 – 419 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falter , J.-M. 2001 . Self-employment entry and duration in Switzerland. [online] , Geneva : University of Geneva . Available from: http://www.unige.ch/ses/lea/Instituts/oue/Publications/WP/falter-these-paper2.pdf [Accessed 15 January 2011]
   Google Scholar
• Fields, G., 2005. A guide to multisector labor market models, World Bank social protection discussion paper, no.0505
   Google Scholar
• Fisher , A.G.B. 1935 . The clash of progress and security , London : Macmillan & Co. Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• Fuchs , V.R. 1968 . The service economy , New York and London : Colombia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gonul , F. 1992 . New evidence on whether unemployment and out of the labor force are distinct states . Journal of human resources , 27 : 329 – 361 .
   Google Scholar
• Happanen , M. and Tervo , H. 2009 . Self-employment duration in urban and rural locations . Applied economics , 41 : 2449 – 2461 .
   Google Scholar
• Harris , J.R. and Todaro , M.P. 1970 . Migration, unemployment and development: a two-sector analysis . American economic review , 60 : 126 – 142 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodrick , R.J. and Prescott , E. 1997 . Postwar US business cycles: an empirical investigation . Journal of money, credit and banking , 29 : 1 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Honjo , Y. 2004 . Growth of new start-up firms: evidence from the Japanese manufacturing industry . Applied economics , 36 : 343 – 355 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , W.R. 1978 . A theory of job shopping . Quarterly journal of economics , 92 : 261 – 278 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones , S.R.G. and Riddell , W.C. 1999 . The measurement of unemployment: an empirical approach . Econometrica , 67 : 147 – 161 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones, S.R.G. and Riddell, W.C., 2002. Unemployment and non-employment: heterogeneities in labour market states. McMaster University Department of Economics working paper, no.2002-05
   Google Scholar
• Jovanovic , B. 1979 . Job matching and the theory of turnover . Journal of political economy , 87 : 972 – 990 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jovanovic , B. 1982 . Selection and evolution of industry . Econometrica , 50 : 649 – 670 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiser , R. and Maravall , A. 2001 . Measuring business cycles in economic statistics , New York : Springer-Verlag . Lecture notes in statistics 154
   Google Scholar
• Lucas , Jr. R.E. 1978 . On the size distribution of business firms . Bell journal of economics , 9 : 508 – 523 .
   Google Scholar
• Mandelman, F.S. and Montes Rojas, G., 2007. Microentrepreneurship and the business cycle: is self-employment a desired outcome? Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta working paper series, 2007–15
   Google Scholar
• Maravall, A. and del Rio, A., 2001. Time aggregation and the Hodrick–Prescott filter, Banco de España – Servicio de Estudios Documento de Trabajo, no. 0108
   Google Scholar
• Moore , C.S. and Mueller , R.E. 2002 . The transition from paid to self-employment in Canada: the importance of push factors . Applied economics , 34 : 791 – 801 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• OECD . 1995 . Supplementary measures of labour market slack . Employment outlook , : 43 – 97 .
   Google Scholar
• OECD . 2000 . The partial renaissance of self-employment . Employment outlook , : 155 – 199 .
   Google Scholar
• OECD, 2009. Employment outlook
   Google Scholar
• Raiser, M., Schaffer, M. and Schuchhardt, J., 2003. Benchmarking structural change in transition. IZA discussion paper, no.727
   Google Scholar
• Ravn , M.O. and Uhlig , H. 2002 . On adjusting the Hodrick–Prescott filter for the frequency of observations . The review of economics and statistics , 84 : 371 – 376 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ritsila , J. and Tervo , H. 2002 . Effects of unemployment on new firm formation: micro-level panel data evidence from Finland . Small business economics , 19 : 31 – 40 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schettkat, R. and Yocarini, L., 2003. The shift to services: a review of the literature, IZA Discussion Paper, no.964
   Google Scholar
• Soto , H. 1989 . The other path , New York : Harper&Row .
   Google Scholar
• Strawiński , P. 2009 . Ins and outs of Polish unemployment . Central European journal of economic modeling and econometrics , 1 : 243 – 259 .
   Google Scholar
• Tervo, H., 2004. Self-employment dynamics in rural and urban labour markets. University of Jyvaskyla, School of Business and Economics, Working paper, 280
   Google Scholar
• Tervo , H. 2006 . Regional unemployment, self-employment and family background . Applied economics , 38 : 1055 – 1062 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Todaro , M.P. 1969 . A model of labor migration and urban unemployment in less developed countries . American economic review , 59 : 138 – 148 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turnham , D. 1993 . Employment and development: a new review of evidence , Paris : OECD .
   Google Scholar
• Tyrowicz, J. and Nestorowicz, J., 2010. Cynicism starts young: age and entrepreneurship over transition. WNE UW working paper no. 2/2010 (25)
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . 1995 . World development report , Washington, DC : World Bank .
   Google Scholar