Influence of harbour construction on mud accumulation in the Scheldt estuary

References

• Baeyens , W. , Monteny , F. , Van Ryssen , R. and Leermakers , M. 1998 . A box-model of metal flows through the Scheldt estuary (1981–1983 and 1992–1995) . Hydrobiologia , 366 : 109 – 128 . In: W. F. J. Baeyens (Ed.), Trace metals in the Westerschelde estuary
   Google Scholar
• Bastin , A. 1973 . “ Natural radioactive tracers and their use in Belgium ” . In Lithological maps of the bottom of the North Sea off the Belgian coast and the Scheldt estuary constructed on the basis of natural radioactivity measurements , 179 – 200 . Vienna : International Atomic Energy Agency . Technical reports 145
   Google Scholar
• Bastin , A. 1987 . Schelde Lithological map 1986–1987 (in Dutch) , Antwerpse Zeediensten, Antwerpen : Rapport, Ministerie van Openbare Werken, Bestuur der Waterwegen .
   Google Scholar
• Chen , M. S. 2003 . Suspended matter and flocculation in the estuarine environment , Belgium : Vrije Universiteit Brussel . Ph.D. Thesis
   Google Scholar
• Chen , M. S. , Wartel , S. , van Eck , B. and van Maldegem , D. C. 2005 . Suspended matter in the Scheldt estuary . Hydrobiologia , 540 : 79 – 104 .
   Google Scholar
• de Looff , D. 1978a . Kaartering van de bodemsamenstelling van het oostelijk gedeelte van de Westerschelde. Methode en resultaten , Vlissingen, , Nederland : Adviesdienst Rijkswaterstaat . (Mapping of the bottom lithology of the eastern part of the Westerschelde. Methods and results. In Dutch). WWKZ-80V009
   Google Scholar
• de Looff , D. 1978b . Kaartering van de bodemsamenstelling van het westelijk gedeelte van de Westerschelde. Methode en resultaten , Vlissingen, , Nederland : Adviesdienst Rijkswaterstaat . (Mapping of the bottom lithology of the western part of the Westerschelde. Methods and results. In Dutch). WWKZ-78V013
   Google Scholar
• Fettweis , M. and Sas , M. 1999 . On the sedimentation of mud in access channels of the harbour of Antwerp 53 – 59 . Permanent International Association Navigational Congresses (PIANC) Bulletin 101
   Google Scholar
• Salden , R. M. and van Maldegem , D. C. 1998 . Het effect van slibverwijdering in de Beneden Zeeschelde op de waterkwaliteit en slibhuishouding in de Westerschelde , Middelburg, , Nederland : Directoraat-Generaal Rijkswaterstaat . (The effect of mud removal in the lower Sea-Scheldt on water quality and mud management in the Westerschelde. In Dutch). RIKZ-98.015, Rijksinstituut voor Kust en Zee
   Google Scholar
• Sas , M. 1989 . “ The recognition and simulation of silt transport in the Kallo Access Channel ” . In Progress in Belgian oceanographic research 1989 , Edited by: Pichot , G. 197 – 214 . Ghent : Prime Minister's Services, Science Policy Office. Ministry of Public Health and Environment, Management Unit of the Mathematical Models of the North Sea and the Scheldt estuary .
   Google Scholar
• Taverniers , E. 2000 . Beneden-Zeeschelde: Slibbalans 1999 , Antwerpen : Departement Leefmilieu en Infrastructuur, Administratie Waterwegen en Zeewezen, Afdeling Maritieme Schelde . (Lower Sea Scheldt: mud balans 1999. In Dutch). AMS-2000-04 Ministerie van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap
   Google Scholar
• Temmerman , S. , Govers , G. , Wartel , S. and Meire , P. 2003 . Spatial and temporal factors controlling short-term sedimentation in a salt and fresh tidal marsh, Scheldt estuary, Belgium—SW Netherlands . Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , 28 : 739 – 755 .
   Google Scholar
• van Alphen , J. S. L. J. 1990 . A mud balance for Belgian-Dutch coastal waters between 1969 and 1986 . Netherlands Journal of Sea Research , 25 : 19 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• van Eck , B. 1991 . De ontwikkeling van een waterkwaliteitsmodel voor het Schelde estuarium. (The development of a water quality model for the estuary of the Schelde. In Dutch) . Water , 61 : 215 – 218 .
   Google Scholar
• van Maldegem , D. C. , Mulder , H. P. J. and Langerak , A. 1993 . A cohesive sediment balance for the Scheldt estuary . Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology , 27 : 247 – 256 .
   Google Scholar
• Vereeke , S. J. P. 1994 . Geactualiseerde slibbalans Schelde-estuarium , Directie Zeeland, Middelburg : Rijkswaterstaat . (Updated mud balans for the estuary of the Scheldt. In Dutch). AX-94.064
   Google Scholar
• Verlaan , P. A. J. , Meijerink , S. V. , Maartense , V. J. and Donze , M. 1997 . Slibtransport in de Schelde over de Belgisch-Nederlandse grens (Mud trasnport accross the Belgian-Dutch border. In Dutch) . Water , 30 : 255 – 260 .
   Google Scholar
• Wartel , S. and Faas , R. W. 1986 . Calcium carbonate in Schelde-estuary bottom sediments . Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique , 53 : 383 – 390 .
   Google Scholar
• Wartel , S. , Francken , F. , Schotte , P. and Salinas , C. 1998 . “ Characterizing of suspended and bottom sediments in the Schelde estuary between Zandvliet and Gent using multivariate extension of the entropy concept ” . In Interdisciplinary Symposium on Estuarine Processes, 1 , Edited by: Boski , T. , Assis , L. , Moura , D. , Duarte , N. R. and Pires , C. V. 87 – 90 . Faro, Portugal : University of Al Garve .
   Google Scholar
• Wartel , S. , Parker , R. and Francken , F. 2000 . Bepaling van de sedimenttypes en opstelling van een lithologische kaart van de Beneden-Zeeschelde , Antwerpen : Ministerie van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap, Departement Leefmilieu en Infrastructuur, Administratie Waterwegen en Zeewezen, Afdeling Maritieme Schelde . (Determination of sediment types and construction of a lithological map of the lower sea Scheldt. In Dutch)
   Google Scholar
• Wollast , R. 1988 . “ The Scheldt estuary ” . In Pollution of the North Sea , Edited by: Salomons , W. , Bayne , B. L. , Duursma , E. K. and Förstner , U. 183 – 193 . Berlin, Heidelberg, New York : Springer Verlag .
   Google Scholar