Benthic fauna in Hamilton Harbour and adjacent Lake Ontario 2002–2005 in comparison to 1964

References

• Bay Area Restoration Council (BARC) . 2006 . “ Toward Safe Harbours 2006, Progress toward delisting ” . Hamilton, Ontario : Bay Area Restoration Council . ISBN 0-9736190-2-3. June 2006
   Google Scholar
• Brundin , L. 1958 . The bottom faunistical lake type system and its application to the southern hemisphere. Moreover a theory of glacial erosion as a factor of productivity in lakes and oceans . Verh. Internat. Ver. Limnol , 13 : 288 – 297 .
   Google Scholar
• Charlton , M. N. and Le Sage , R. 1996 . Water quality trends in Hamilton Harbour: 1987–95 . Water Qual. Res. J. Canada , 31 : 473 – 484 .
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. M. 1984 . Benthic fauna assemblages in Batchawana Bay, Lake Superior . Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , : 1265
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. 1994 . Benthic invertebrate fauna of Lake Erie 1979: Distribution, abundance and biomass . Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , : 2018
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. and Geminiuc , M. 2003 . “ Changes in the benthic fauna of Lake Ontario 1990–1995, with local trends after 1981 ” . In State of Lake Ontario (SOLO) – Past, Present and Future , Edited by: Munawar , M. 323 – 345 . Burlington, ON : Ecovision World Monograph Series, Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management Society .
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. , Bonnell , R. , Carou , S. , Dow , J. and Jarvis , P. 2003 . Spatial distribution and population structure of the mussels Dreissena polymorpha and Dreissena bugensis in the Bay of Quinte, Lake Ontario, 1998 and 2000 . Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , : 2479
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. and Paterson , C. G. 1974 . Determining dry weight and percentage dry matter of chironomid larvae . Can. J. Zool , 52 : 1243 – 1250 .
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. , Mitchell , J. , Murray , I. and Fear , E. 1993 . “ Biomass and production of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) in shallow waters of northeastern Lake Erie ” . In Zebra Mussels: biology, impacts, and control , Edited by: Nalepa , T. and Schloesser , D. 399 – 413 . Boca Raton, Florida : Lewis Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Dermott , R. , Johannsson , O. , Munawar , M. , Bonnell , R. , Bowen , K. , Burley , M. , Fitzpatrick , M. , Gerlofsma , J. and Niblock , H. 2007 . Assessment of lower food web in Hamilton Harbour, Lake Ontario, 2002–2004 . Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , : 2729
   Google Scholar
• Hamblin , P. F. and He , C. 2003 . Numerical models of the exchange flows between Hamilton Harbour and Lake Ontario . Can. J. Civic Eng. , 30 : 168 – 180 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanna , M. 1993 . “ Benthic macroinvertebrate community structure in Hamilton Harbour from June to August 1989 ” . National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada, NWRI Contrib . # 93-06
   Google Scholar
• Jackson , M. , Milne , J. , Johnston , H. and Dermott , R. 1995 . Assays of Hamilton Harbour sediments using Diporeia hoyi (Amphipoda) and Chironomus plumosus (Diptera) . Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , : 2039
   Google Scholar
• Jarvis , P. , Dow , J. , Dermott , R. and Bonnell , R. 2000 . Zebra (Dreissena polymorpha) and quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis) distribution and density in Lake Erie, 1992–1998 . Can. Tech. Report of Fish. and Aquatic Science , No 2304
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , M. G. and Matheson , D. H. 1968 . Macroinvertebrate communities of the sediments of Hamilton Bay and adjacent Lake Ontario . Limnol. Oceanogr , 13 : 99 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krantzberg , G. 1994 . Spatial and temporal variability in metals bioavailability and toxicity of sediments from Hamilton Harbour, Lake Ontario . Environ Sci Technol , 13 : 1687 – 1698 .
   Google Scholar
• Mayer , T. and Johnson , M. G. 1994 . History of anthropogenic activities in Hamilton Harbour as determined from the sedimentary record . Envir. Poll. , 86 : 341 – 347 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Margalef , R. 1958 . Information theory in ecology . Gen Syst. , 3 : 36 – 71 .
   Google Scholar
• Marvin , C. H. , McCarry , B. E. , Villella , J. , Alan , L. M. and Bryant , D. W. 2000 . “ Chemical and biological profiles of sediments as indicators of sources of contamination in Hamilton Harbour ” . Vol. 41 , 989 – 999 . Chemosphere : Part II: Bioassay-directed fractionation using the Ames Salmonella/microsome assay .
   Google Scholar
• Milbrink , G. 1983 . An improved environmental index based on relative abundance of oligochaete species . Hydrobiologia , 102 : 89 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munawar , M. , Dermott , R. , McCarthy , L. H. , Munawar , S. F. and van Stam , H. A. 1999 . A comparative bioassessment of sediment toxicology in lenthic and lotic ecosystems of the North American Great Lakes . Aquat. Ecosystem Health and Manag. , 2 : 367 – 378 .
   Google Scholar
• Ontario Ministry of Environment (OME) . 1981 . “ Hamilton Harbour Study 1977, Vol. 1 ” . Toronto : Water Resources Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Environment .
   Google Scholar
• Ontario Ministry of Environment (OME) . 1985 . “ Hamilton Harbour technical summary and general management options ” . Toronto : Great Lakes Section, Water Resources Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Environment .
   Google Scholar
• Poulton , D. J. 1987 . Trace contaminant status of Hamilton Harbour . J. Great Lakes Res. , 13 : 193 – 201 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poulton , D. J. , Simpson , K. J. , Barton , D. R. and Lum , K. R. 1988 . Trace metals and benthic invertebrates in sediments of nearshore Lake Ontario at Hamilton Harbour . J. Great Lakes Res. , 14 : 52 – 65 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rukavina , N. A. and Versteeg , J. K. 1996 . Surficial sediments of Hamilton Harbour: physical properties and basin morphology . Water. Qual. Res. J. Canada , 31 : 529 – 551 .
   Google Scholar
• Weiderholm , T. 1980 . Use of benthos in lake monitoring . J. Water Pollution Control Fed , 52 : 537 – 547 .
   Google Scholar