References
- Bennett , E. L. , Rosenzweig , M. R. and Diamond , M. C. 1970 . “ Time courses of effects of differential experience on brain measures and behavior of rats ” . In Molecular Approaches to Learning and Memory Edited by: Byrne , W. L. 55 – 89 . New York : Academic Press .
- Brain , P. F. and Benton , D. 1979 . The interpretation of physiological correlates of differential housing in laboratory rats . Life Sciences , 24 : 99 – 116 .
- Brain , P. F. , Benton , D. , Howell , P. A. and Jones , S. E. 1980 . Resident rats' aggression toward intruders . Animal Learning and Behavior , 8 : 331 – 5 .
- Dalrymple-Alford , J. C. and Benton , D. 1981a . Activity differences of individually and group-housed, male and female rats . Animal Learning and Behavior , 9 : 50 – 5 .
- Dalrymple-Alford , J. C. and Benton , D. 1981b . The effect of social isolation of the rat on open field activity and emergence . Behavioural Processes , 6 : 283 – 90 .
- Day , H. D. , Seay , B. M. , Hale , P. and Hendrick , D. 1982 . Early social deprivation and the ontogeny of unrestricted social behaviour in the laboratory rat . Developmental Psychobiology , 15 : 47 – 59 .
- Domjan , M. , Schorr , R. and Best , M. 1977 . Early environmental influences on conditioned and unconditioned ingestional and locomotor behaviours . Developmental Psychobiology , 10 : 499 – 506 .
- Einon , D. F. 1980 . Spatial memory and response strategies in rats: Age, sex and rearing differences in performance . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 32B : 473 – 89 .
- Einon , D. F. and Morgan , M. J. 1977 . A critical period for social isolation in the rat . Developmental Psychobiology , 10 : 123 – 32 .
- Einon , D. F. , Morgan , M. J. and Kibbler , C. C. 1978 . Brief periods of socialisation and later behaviour in the rat . Developmental Psychobiology , 11 : 213 – 25 .
- Einon , D. F. and Tye , N. C. 1975 . Chlordiazepoxide and isolation induced timidity in rats . Psychopharmacologia (Berlin) , 44 : 83 – 5 .
- Gentsch , C. , Lichtsteiner , M. and Feer , H. 1981a . Taste neophobia in individually and socially reared male rats . Physiology and Behavior , 27 : 199 – 202 .
- Gluck , J. P. and Pearce , H. E. 1977 . Acquisition and extinction of an operant response in differentially reared rats . Developmental Psychobiology , 10 : 143 – 9 .
- Gray , J. A. 1982 . The Neuropsychology of Anxiety Oxford : Clarendon Press .
- Hatch , A. M. , Wiberg , G. S. , Balazs , T. and Grice , H. C. 1963 . Long term isolation stress in rats . Science , 142 : 507
- Hebb , D. O. and Williams , K. 1946 . A method of rating animal intelligence . Journal of Genetic Psychology , 34 : 59 – 65 .
- Joseph , R. and Gallagher , R. E. 1980 . Gender and early environmental influences on activity, overresponsiveness, and exploration . Developmental Psychobiology , 13 : 527 – 44 .
- Korn , J. H. and Moyer , K. E. 1968 . Behavioural effects of isolation in the rat: The role of sex and time of isolation . Journal of Genetic Psychology , 113 : 263 – 73 .
- Latané , B. , Nesbitt , J. , Eckman , J. and Rodin , J. 1972 . Long and short term social deprivation and sociability in rats . Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , 81 : 69 – 75 .
- Meyers , B. 1971 . “ Early experience and problem solving behavior ” . In The Ontogeny of Vertebrate Behaviour Edited by: Moltz , H. 57 – 94 . London : Academic Press .
- Morgan , M. J. 1973 . Effects of post-weaning environment on learning in the rat . Animal Behaviour , 21 : 429 – 42 .
- Morgan , M. J. , Einon , D. F. and Morris , R. G. M. 1977 . Inhibition and isolation rearing in the rat . Physiology and Behavior , 18 : 1 – 5 .
- Morgan , M. J. , Einon , D. F. and Nicholas , D. 1975 . The effects of isolation rearing on behavioural inhibition in the rat . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 27 : 615 – 34 .
- Nishikawa , T. and Tanaka , M. 1978 . Altered behavioral responses to intense footshock in socially isolated rats . Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior , 8 : 61 – 7 .
- O'Keefe , J. and Nadel , L. 1978 . The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map Oxford : Clarendon Press .
- Ough , B. R. , Beatty , W. W. and Khalili , J. 1972 . Effects of isolated and enriched rearing on response inhibition . Psychonomic Science , 27 : 293 – 4 .
- Pollard , J. S. and Sampson , H. 1961 . Scoring performance in the closed field test . Australian Journal of Psychology , 13 : 92 – 8 .
- Rabinovitch , M. S. and Rosvold , H. E. 1951 . A closed field intelligence test for rats . Canadian Journal of Psychology , 5 : 122 – 8 .
- Rosenzweig , M. R. and Bennett , E. L. 1976 . “ Enriched environments: Facts, factors and fantasies ” . In Knowing, Thinking and Believing Edited by: Petrinovich , L. and McGaugh , J. L. 179 – 213 . New York : Plenum Press .
- Sahakian , B. J. , Burdess , C. , Luckhurst , H. and Trayhurn , P. 1982 . Hyperactivity and obesity: The interaction of social isolation and cafeteria feeding . Physiology and Behavior , 28 : 117 – 24 .