The geopolitics of a female Chinese migrant charity network in Zimbabwe: Insights from Love in Africa

References

• Aarset, M. F. (2016). Transnational practices and local lives: Quran courses via Skype in Norwegian-Pakistani families. Identities, 23(4), 438–453. https://doi.org/10.1080/1070289X.2015.1024122
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alao, A. (2012). Mugabe and the Politics of Security in Zimbabwe. McGill Queens University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Barua, M. (2020). Affective economies, pandas, and the atmospheric politics of lively capital. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 45(3), 678–692. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12361
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baser, B., & Swain, A. (2008). Diasporas as peacemakers: Third party mediation in homeland conflicts. International Journal on World Peace, 25(3), 7–28. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20752844
   Google Scholar
• Belford, N., & Lahiri-Roy, R. (2019). (Re)negotiating transnational identities: Notions of ‘home’ and ‘distanced intimacies’. Emotion Space & Society, 31, 63–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emospa.2018.11.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brubaker, R. (2005). The ‘diaspora’ diaspora. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 28(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/0141987042000289997
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butcher, J. (2017). Citizenship, global citizenship and volunteer tourism: A critical analysis. Tourism Recreation Research, 42(2), 129–138. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2017.1295172
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carmody, P., & Owusu, F. (2007). Competing hegemons? Chinese versus American geo-economic strategies in Africa. Political Geography, 26(5), 504–524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2007.03.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carmody, P., & Taylor, I. (2010). Flexigemony and force in China’s resource diplomacy in Africa: Sudan and Zambia compared. Geopolitics, 15(3), 496–515. https://doi.org/10.1080/14650040903501047
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, Y. W., & Duggan, N. (2016). Soft power and tourism: A study of Chinese outbound tourism to Africa. Journal of China and International Relations, 4(1), 45–66. https://doi.org/10.5278/ojs.jcir.v4i1.1514
   Google Scholar
• Collins, F. L. (2010). International students as urban agents: International education and urban transformation in Auckland, New Zealand. Geoforum, 41(6), 940–950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2010.06.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cornelissen, S., & Taylor, I. (2000). The political economy of China and Japan’s relationship with Africa: A comparative perspective. The Pacific Review, 13(4), 615–633. https://doi.org/10.1080/095127400455350
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cresswell, T. (2004). Place: A Short Introduction. Blackwell Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Dalby, S. (1994). Gender and critical geopolitics: Reading security discourse in the new world disorder. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 12(5), 595–612. https://doi.org/10.1068/d120595
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Délano, A., & Gamlen, A. (2014). Comparing and theorizing state–diaspora relations. Political Geography, 41, 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2014.05.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desforges, L., Jones, R., & Woods, M. (2005). New geographies of citizenship. Citizenship Studies, 9(5), 439–451. https://doi.org/10.1080/13621020500301213
   Google Scholar
• Dittmer, J. (2005). Captain America’s empire: Reflections on identity, popular culture, and post-9/11 geopolitics. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 95(3), 626–643. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.2005.00478.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dittmer, J. (2014). Geopolitical assemblages and complexity. Progress in Human Geography, 38(3), 385–401. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132513501405
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dixon, D. P., & Marston, S. A. (2011). Introduction: Feminist engagements with geopolitics. Gender, Place & Culture, 18(4), 445–453. https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369X.2011.583401
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodds, K. (2008). Screening terror: Hollywood, the United States and the construction of danger. Critical Studies on Terrorism, 1(2), 227–243. https://doi.org/10.1080/17539150802184629
   Google Scholar
• Dowler, L., & Sharp, J. (2001). A feminist geopolitics? Space and Polity, 5(3), 165–176. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562570120104382
   Google Scholar
• Fay, C. (2015). Zimbabwe Looking East. Directory Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Fischhendler, I. (2008). Ambiguity in transboundary environmental dispute resolution: The Israel-Jordanian water agreement. Journal of Peace Research, 45(1), 91–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343307084925
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fregonese, S. (2017). Affective atmospheres, urban geopolitics and conflict (de)escalation in Beirut. Political Geography, 61, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2017.04.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giannecchini, P., & Taylor, I. (2018). The eastern industrial zone in Ethiopia: Catalyst for development? Geoforum, 88, 28–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.11.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilboa, E. (2008). Searching for a theory of public diplomacy. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616(1), 55–77. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716207312142
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He, A. J., & Huang, G. H. (2015). Fighting for migrant labor rights in the world’s factory: Legitimacy, resource constraints and strategies of grassroots migrant labor NGOs in South China. Journal of Contemporary China, 24(93), 471–492. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2014.953851
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ho, E. L. E., & McConnell, F. (2019). Conceptualizing ‘diaspora diplomacy’: Territory and populations betwixt the domestic and foreign. Progress in Human Geography, 43(2), 235–255. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132517740217
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsu, J. (2012). Layers of the urban state: Migrant organisations and the Chinese state. Urban Studies, 49(16), 3513–3530. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098012443860
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huijgh, E. (2016). Public diplomacy. In C. Constantinou, P. Kerr, & P. Sharp (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Diplomacy (pp. 437–450). Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Hyndman, J. (2001). Towards a feminist geopolitics. Canadian Geographer, 45(2), 210–222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.2001.tb01484.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hyndman, J. (2004). Mind the gap: Bridging feminist and political geography through geopolitics. Political Geography, 23(3), 307–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2003.12.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hyndman, J. (2007). Feminist geopolitics revisited: Body counts in Iraq. The Professional Geographer, 59(1), 35–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9272.2007.00589.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingram, A. (2016). Rethinking art and geopolitics through aesthetics: Artist responses to the Iraq war. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 41(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12099
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson, P., Crang, P., & Dwyer, C. (2004). Transnational Spaces. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, A. (2020). Towards an emotional geography of diplomacy: Insights from the United Nations Security Council. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 45(3), 649–663. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12371
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly, P., & Lusis, T. (2006). Migration and the transnational habitus: Evidence from Canada and the Philippines. Environment and Planning A, 38(5), 831–847. https://doi.org/10.1068/a37214
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, P., & Roulleau-Berger, L. (2013). China’s Internal and International Migration. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, C., An, N., & Zhu, H. (2015). A geopolitical analysis of popular songs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 1983–2013. Geopolitics, 20(3), 606–625. https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2015.1039118
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, D., & Johnson, P. (1982). The Struggle for Zimbabwe: The Chimurenga War. Zimbabwe Publishing Company.
   Google Scholar
• Massaro, V. A., & Williams, J. (2013). Feminist geopolitics. Geography Compass, 7(8), 567–577. https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12054
   Google Scholar
• Müller, M. (2008). Reconsidering the concept of discourse for the field of critical geopolitics: Towards discourse as language and practice. Political Geography, 27(3), 322–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2007.12.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagel, C. R., & Staeheli, L. A. (2005). ‘We’re just like the Irish’: Narratives of assimilation, belonging and citizenship among Arab-American activists. Citizenship Studies, 9(5), 485–498. https://doi.org/10.1080/13621020500301262
   Google Scholar
• Nye, J. (2005). Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics. Public Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail, G. (1996). Critical Geopolitics: The Politics of Writing Global Space. University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail, G., & Agnew, J. (1992). Geopolitics and discourse: Practical geopolitical reasoning in American foreign policy. Political Geography, 11(2), 190–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/0962-6298(92)90048-X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail, G., & Dalby, S. (1998). Rethinking Geopolitics. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Ortega, A. A. C. (2018). Transnational suburbia: Spatialities of gated suburbs and Filipino diaspora in Manila’s periurban fringe. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 108(1), 106–124. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2017.1352482
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pannell, C. W. (2008). China’s economic and political penetration in Africa. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 49(6), 706–730. https://doi.org/10.2747/1539-7216.49.6.706
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pratt, G., & Rosner, V. (2012). The Global and the Intimate: Feminism in Our Time. New York: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rangwala, G. (2015). The creation of governments-in-waiting: The Arab uprisings and legitimacy in the international system. Geoforum, 66, 215–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2015.06.012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riordan, S. (2003). The New Diplomacy. Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Scheller, M., & Urry, J. (2006). The new mobility paradigm. Environment & Planning A, 38(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1068/a37268
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shain, Y. (2002). The role of diasporas in conflict perpetuation or resolution. SAIS Review, 22(2), 115–144. https://doi.org/10.1353/sais.2002.0052
   Google Scholar
• Sharp, J. (2000). Remasculinising geo-politics? Comments on Gearoid O’Tuathail’s Critical Geopolitics. Political Geography, 19(3), 361–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0962-6298(99)00068-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, I. (2010). Playing war. Social & Cultural Geography, 11(8), 789–803. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649365.2010.521855
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, M. P. (2001). Transnational Urbanism: Locating Globalization. Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Sparke, M. (2004). Political geography: Political geographies of globalization (1)—Dominance. Progress in Human Geography, 28(6), 777–794. https://doi.org/10.1191/0309132504ph519pr
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stambach, A., & Kwayu, A. (2017). Confucius Institutes in Africa, or how the educational spirit in Africa is re-rationalised towards the East. Journal of Southern African Studies, 43(2), 411–424. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2017.1298290
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, I. (2006). China and Africa: Engagement and Compromise. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Veeck, G., & Diop, S. H. A. (2012). Chinese engagement with Africa: The case of Madagascar. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 53(3), 400–418. https://doi.org/10.2747/1539-7216.53.3.400
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, H., & Miao, L. (2018). The Annual Report on Chinese International Migration. Social Science Literature Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, J., & Zou, J. (2014). China goes to Africa: A strategic move? Journal of Contemporary China, 23(90), 1113–1132. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2014.898902
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Youde, J. (2007). Why look east? Zimbabwean foreign policy and China. Africa Today, 53(3), 3–19. https://doi.org/10.2979/AFT.2007.53.3.2
   Google Scholar