Flame retardancy of asphalt mixtures and mortars containing composite flame-retardant materials

References

• Asi, I. M. (2006). Laboratory comparison study for the use of stone matrix asphalt in hot weather climates. Construction and Building Materials, 20(10), 982–989. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.06.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barral, M., Garmendia, P., Muñoz, M. E., Palmillas, Z., Romera, R., Santamaria, A., & Villanueva, S. (2012). Novel bituminous mastics for pavements with improved fire performance. Construction and Building Materials, 30, 650–656. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.12.055
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bendelius, A. G. (2002). Tunnel fire and life safety within the word road association. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 17(2), 159–161. doi: 10.1016/S0886-7798(02)00019-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonati, A., Merusi, F., Polacco, G., Filippi, S., & Giuliani, F. (2012). Ignitability and thermal stability of asphalt binders and mastics for flexible pavements in highway tunnels. Construction and Building Materials, 37, 660–668. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.07.096
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, S., Mead, N., Evans, K., Rodriguez, C. E., & Dayer, A. J. (2001). Bauxite flame-retardant fillers for insulators or sheathing. U.S. Patent No. 6,252,173.
   Google Scholar
• Cong, P. L., Yu, J. Y., Wu, S. P., & Luo, X. F. (2008). Laboratory investigation of the properties of asphalt and its mixtures with flame retardant. Construction and Building Materials, 22, 1037–1042. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.03.012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green, J. (1996). Mechanisms for flame retardancy and smoke suppression. Journal of Fire Sciences, 14(6), 426–442. doi: 10.1177/073490419601400602
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• European Asphalt Pavement Association. (1998). Heavy duty surfaces: The arguments for SMA. Breukelen: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Hu, S. G., Zhang, H., & Wang, J. (2006). Research on alkaline filler fire-retarded asphalt pavement. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology – Materials Science Edition, 21, 146–148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iwata, Y., & Koseki, H. (2001). Combustion characteristics of asphalt and sodium compounds. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 14(6), 539–545. doi: 10.1016/S0950-4230(01)00043-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ji, L., Tan, Y. Q., Qi, G. Y., & Chen, Z. J. (2009). Research on flame-retardant technique in application of asphalt pavement in highway tunnel. Critical Issues in Transportation Systems Planning, Development and Management, 2350–2358.
   Google Scholar
• Kalkanoglu, H. M. (1995). Halogen-free flame-retardant bitumen roofing composition. U.S. Patent No. 5,437,923.
   Google Scholar
• Mill, T., Tse, D. S., & Loo, B. (1992). Oxidation pathways for asphalt. ASC Division of Fuel Chemistry, 37, 1367–1375 (Preprints).
   Google Scholar
• Qin, X. T., Zhu, S. Y., Chen, S. F., & Deng, K. Y. (2013). The mechanism of flame and smoke retardancy of asphalt mortar containing composite flame retardant material. Construction and Building Materials, 41, 852–856. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.12.048
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schartel, B., Bahr, H., & Braun, U. (2010). Fire risks of burning asphalt. Fire and Materials, 34, 333–340. doi: 10.1002/fam.1027
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slusher, C. C., Ogren, E. A., Gorman, W. B., Thompson, G. S., Kane, E. G., & Usmani, A. M. (1996). Flame retardant modified asphalt-based material and products therefrom. U.S. Patent No. 5,516,817.
   Google Scholar
• Walters, R. B., & Schmidtline, P. J. (1995). Flame retarded asphalt composition. U.S. Patent No. 5,462,588.
   Google Scholar
• Wu, S. P., Cong, P. L., Yu, J. Y., Luo, X. F., & Mo, L. T. (2006). Experimental investigation of related properties of asphalt binder containing various fire retardants. Fuel, 85, 1298–1304. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2005.10.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, T., & Huang, X. M. (2012). Combustion properties of asphalt binder containing flame retardant. Fire and Materials, 36, 97–106. doi: 10.1002/fam.1090
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, T., Huang, X. M., & Zhao, Y. L. (2006). Investigation into the properties of asphalt mixtures containing magnesium hydroxide flame retardant. Fire Safety Journal, 46, 330–334. doi: 10.1016/j.firesaf.2011.05.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, T., Huang, X. M., & Zhao, Y. L. (2011). Choice of pavement type in road tunnel and investigation research. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 35, 181–184.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Q., Guo, Z. Y., & Lin, X. X. (2005). Research on fire retardant open graded friction course used in road tunnel. Journal of Tongji University, 33, 316–320.
   Google Scholar