Civic and political integration of migrants with minority backgrounds: Turkey-origin migrants in the United Kingdom

Bibliography

• Akgündüz, Ahmet. Labour Migration from Turkey to Western Europe: 1960–1974: A Multidisciplinary Analysis. London: Routledge, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Aydın, Selçuk. “The Role of Institutions on Political Involvement of the British Citizens of Turkey-Origin in the United Kingdom.” The Academic Elegance 8, no. 17 (2021): 429–452.
   Google Scholar
• Aydın, Suavi, and Yüksel Taşkın. 1960’tan Günümüze Türkiye Tarihi. İstanbul: İletişim, 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Barrett, Martyn, and Ian Brunton-Smith. “Political and Civic Engagement and Participation: Towards an Integrative Perspective.” Journal of Civil Society 10, no. 1 (2014): 5–28.
   Google Scholar
• Barrier, N. Gerald, and Verne A. Dusenbery. The Sikh Diaspora: Migration and the Experience Beyond Punjab. Delhi: Chanakya Publications, 1989.
   Google Scholar
• Bell, David M. “Religious Identity.” In Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion, edited by David A. Leeming, Kathryn Madden, and Stanton Marlan, 776–778. Boston, MA: Springer, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Berger, Maria, Christian Galonska, and Ruud Koopmans. “Political Integration by a Detour? Ethnic Communities and Social Capital of Migrants in Berlin.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30, no. 3 (2004): 491–507.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berkowitz, Lenka, and Liza M. Mügge. “Transnational Diaspora Lobbying: Europeanization and the Kurdish Question.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, no. 1 (2014): 74–90.
   Google Scholar
• Bilecen, Tuncay. “The Reflections of Developing London Turkish Ethnic Economy on Social Life.” The Journal of International Social Research 9, no. 43 (2016): 1714–1728.
   Google Scholar
• Bilecen, Tuncay. “Ankara Anlaşması: Türkiye’den Birleşik Krallık’a Yeni Bir Politik Göç Akını Mı?” Çalışma ve Toplum 73, no. 2 (2022): 887–903.
   Google Scholar
• Birnir, Johanna Kristin. Ethnicity and Electoral Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Bishop, Patrick, and Glyn Davis. “Mapping Public Participation in Policy Choices.” Australian Journal of Public Administration 61, no. 1 (2002): 14–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozarslan, Hamit. Cengiz Güneş, and Veli Yadırgı. The Cambridge History of the Kurds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Budyta-Budzyńska, Małgorzata. “Adaptation, Integration, Assimilation – an Attempt at a Theoretical Approach.” In Integration or Assimilation: Poles in Iceland, edited by Malgorzata Budyta-Budzyńska, 43–64. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Bueker, Catherine Simpson. “Political Incorporation Among Immigrants from Ten Areas of Origin: The Persistence of Source Country Effects.” International Migration Review 39, no. 1 (2005): 103–140.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carter, Robert T. The Influence of Race and Racial Identity in Psychotherapy: Toward a Racially Inclusive Model. Westport, CT: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Castles, Stephen, Hein de Haas, and Mark J. Miller. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World. 5th ed. New York: The Guilford Press, 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Castles, Stephen, Maja Korac, Ellie Vasta, and Steven Vertovec. “Integration: Mapping the Field. Home Office Report by the University of Oxford Centre for Migration and Policy Research and Refugee Studies Centre.” Immigration Research and Statistics Service (2002).
   Google Scholar
• Chávez, Alicia Fedelina, and Florence Guido-DiBrito. “Racial and Ethnic Identity and Development.” New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education 84 (2002): 39–47.
   Google Scholar
• “Community Life Survey 2017–18 Statistical Release.” London, UK, 2018. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/734726/Community_Life_Survey_2017-18_statistical_bulletin.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Connor, Phillip, and Catherine Tucker. “Religion and Migration Around the Globe: Introducing the Global Religion and Migration Database.” International Migration Review 45, no. 4 (2011): 985–1000.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Çoştu, Yakup. İngiltere’de Türkler: Dinsel Yapı ve Organizasyonlar. Ankara: Araştırma Yayınları, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Dalton, Russell J. Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Dalton, Russell J., and Hans-Dieter Klingemann. Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Delanty, Gerard, Ruth Wodak, and Paul Jones. Identity, Belonging and Migration. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Demir, Ipek. “Shedding an Ethnic Identity in Diaspora: De-Turkification and the Transnational Discursive Struggles of the Kurdish Diaspora.” Critical Discourse Studies 14, no. 3 (2017): 276–291.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demireva, Neli. “New Migrants in the UK: Employment Patterns and Occupational Attainment.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 37, no. 4 (2011): 637–655.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Entzinger, Han. “The Dynamics of Integration Policies: A Multidimensional Model.” In Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics: Comparative European Perspectives, edited by Ruud Koopmans, and Paul Statham, 97–118. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Erdal, Martha Bivand, and Ceri Oeppen. “Migrant Balancing Acts: Understanding the Interactions Between Integration and Transnationalism.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 39, no. 6 (2013): 867–884.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ersanilli, Evelyn, and Ruud Koopmans. “Do Immigrant Integration Policies Matter? A Three-Country Comparison among Turkish Immigrants.” West European Politics 34, no. 2 (2011): 208–234.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-Reino, Marina. “Migration and Discrimination in the UK.” The Miration Observatory, Briefings (20 January 2020), University of Oxford, UK, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Gabrielli, Lorenzo. Corridor Report on Spain – The Case of Ecuadorian and Moroccan Immigrants, INTERACT RR 2015/15, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, San Domenico di Fiesole (FI): European University Institute, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Groenendijk, Kees, and Elspeth Guild. Visa Policy of Member States and the EU Towards Turkish Nationals After Soysal. Report 232. Istanbul: Economic Development Foundation Publications, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Gunter, Michael. The Kurds in Turkey: A Political Dilemma. Boulder: Westview Press, 1990.
   Google Scholar
• Güveli, Ayşe, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Lucinda Platt, Şebnem Eroğlu, Niels Spierings, Sait Bayrakdar, Bernhard Nauck, and Efe K. Sözeri. “2,000 Families: Identifying the Research Potential of an Origins-of-Migration Study.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 40, no. 14 (2017): 2558–2576.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heath, Anthony Francis, Stephen D. Fisher, Gemma Rosenblatt, David Sanders, and Maria Sobolewska. The Political Integration of Ethnic Minorities in Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Heckmann, Friedrich, and Dominique Schnapper. The Integration of Immigrants in European Societies: National Differences and Trends of Convergence. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Helliwell, John F., and Robert B. Putnam. “Education and Social Capital.” Eastern Economic Journal 33 (2007): 1–19.
   Google Scholar
• Home Office. “Immigration Statistics: Citizenship.” Data.Gov.Uk. 2018. https://data.gov.uk/dataset/01da355f-f491-4760-9bbe-8807c8087e37/immigration-statistics-citizenship.
   Google Scholar
• Hsiao, James, and Michele A. Wittig. “Acculturation among Three Racial/Ethnic Groups of Host and Immigrant Adolescents.” American Journal of Community Psychology 42, no. 3–4 (2018): 286–297.
   Google Scholar
• Huddleston, Thomas, Jan Niessen, and Jasper Dag Tjaden. Using EU Indicators of Immigrant Integration: Final Report for Directorate-General for Home Affairs. Brussels: European Commission, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Huddleston, Thomas, and Jasper Dag Tjaden. Immigrant Citizens Survey Final Report. Brussels: European Commission, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• İçduygu, Ahmet, and Damla B. Aksel. “Turkish Migration Policies: A Critical Historical Retrospective.” Perceptions 18, no. 3 (2013): 167–190.
   Google Scholar
• Itzigsohn, Jose, and Silvia Giorguli-Saucedo. “Incorporation, Transnationalism, and Gender: Immigrant Incorporation and Transnational Participation as Gendered Processes.” International Migration Review 39, no. 4 (2005): 895–920.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobs, Dirk, and Jean Tillie. “Introduction: Social Capital and Political Integration of Migrants.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30 (2004): 419–427.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins, Celia, and Ümit Çetin. “From a ‘Sort of Muslim’ to ‘Proud to Be Alevi’: The Alevi Religion and Identity Project Combatting the Negative Identity among Second-Generation Alevis in the UK.” National Identities 20, no. 1 (2018): 105–123.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jennings, M. Kent. “Political Knowledge Over Time and Across Generations.” Public Opinion Quarterly 60, no. 2 (1996): 228–252.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Just, Aida, and Christopher J. Anderson. “Immigrants, Citizenship and Political Action in Europe.” British Journal of Political Science 42, no. 3 (2012): 481–509.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Just, Aida, Maria E. Sandovici, and Ola Listhaugh. “Islam, Religiosity, and Immigrant Political Action in Western Europe.” Social Science Research 43 (2014): 127–144.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Killian, Lewis M. “What or Who is a Minority?” Michigan Sociological Review 10 (1996): 18–31.
   Google Scholar
• Kirişçi, Kemal. “Turkey: A Transformation from Emigration to Immigration.” Migration Information Source, Migration Policy Institute, 2003. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/turkey-transformation-emigration-immigration.
   Google Scholar
• Koopmans, Ruud, Paul Statham, Marco Giugni, and Florence Passy. Contested Citizenship: Immigration and Cultural Diversity in Europe. Social Movements, Protest, and Contention (vol.25). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Küçükcan, Talip, and Veyis Güngör. Turks in Europe: Culture, Identity and Integration. Amsterdam: Turkevi Research Centre, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Kurtuluş, Kemal, H. Hakan Yıldırım, and Bahar Yaşin. “Same Country, Different Ethnicity: The Role of Ethnicity on Impulse Buying.” In Thriving in a New World Economy. Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science, edited by Kirk Plangger, 272–279. Cham: Springer, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Lacroix, Thomas. “Collective Remittances and Integration: North African and North Indian Comparative Perspectives.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 39, no. 6 (2013): 1019–1035.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Logan, John R., Jennifer Darrah, and Sookee Oh. “The Impact of Race and Ethnicity, Immigration and Political Context on Participation in American Electoral Politics.” Social Forces 90, no. 3 (2012): 993–1022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massicard, Élise. The Alevis in Turkey and Europe: Identity and Managing Territorial Diversity. Abington: Routledge, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Maxwell, Rahsaan. “Evaluating Migrant Integration: Political Attitudes Across Generations in Europe.” The International Migration Review 44, no. 1 (2010): 25–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mugge, Liza, and Marleen van der Haar. “Who is an Immigrant and Who Requires Integration? Categorizing in European Policies.” In Integration Processes and Policies in Europe: Contexts, Levels and Actors, edited by Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas, and Rinus Penninx, 77–90. Cham: Springer, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• OSCE. Civic and Political Participation of Migrants: Challenges and Good Practices in Line with OSCE Commitments and International Standards. Brussels: OSCE, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Pasetti, Francesco. Corridor Report on Sweden - The Case of Iranian and Turkish Immigrants. INTERACT. San Domenico di Fiesole–Italy: European University Institute, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Penninx, Rinus, and Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas. “The Concept of Integration as an Analytical Tool and as a Policy Concept.” In Integration Processes and Policies in Europe Contexts, Levels and Actors, edited by Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas, and Rinus Penninx, 11–29. Cham: Springer, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Phinney, Jean S. “A Three-Stage Model of Ethnic Identity Development in Adolescence.” In Ethnic Identity: Formation and Transmission among Hispanics and Other Minorities, edited by Martha Bernal, and George P. Knight, 61–79. New York: State University of New York Press, 1993.
   Google Scholar
• Posner, Daniel N. Institutions and Ethnic Politics in Africa. Political Economy of Institutions and Decisions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Rab, Samia. “Ethnicity and Habitat: A Comparison of Indigenous and Afghan Migrant Settlements in Quetta, Pakistan.” Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 1990.
   Google Scholar
• Ramakrishnan, S. Karthick, and Thomas J. Espenshade. “Immigrant Incorporation and Political Participation in the United States.” International Migration Review 35, no. 3 (2001): 870–909.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rex, John. Ethnic Minorities in the Modern Nation State: Working Papers in the Theory of Multiculturalism and Political Integration. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Riley, Sarah C.E., Christine Griffin, and Yvette Morey. “The Case for ‘Everyday Politics’: Evaluating Neo-Tribal Theory as a Way to Understand Alternative Forms of Political Participation, Using Electronic Dance Music Culture as an Example.” Sociology 44, no. 2 (2010): 345–363.
   Google Scholar
• Safran, William. “Diasporas in Modern Societies: Myths of Homeland and Return.” Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 1, no. 1 (1991): 83–99.
   Google Scholar
• Sanders, David, Stephen D. Fisher, Anthony Heath, and Maria Sobolewska. “The Democratic Engagement of Britain’s Ethnic Minorities.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 37, no. 1 (2014): 120–139.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schlozman, Kay Lehman, Nancy Burns, and Sidney Verba. “‘What Happened at Work Today?’: A Multistage Model of Gender, Employment, and Political Participation.” The Journal of Politics 61, no. 1 (2006): 29–53.
   Google Scholar
• Schur, Lisa. “Employment and the Creation of an Active Citizenry.” British Journal of Industrial Relations 41, no. 4 (2003): 751–771.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaghaghi, Abdolreza, Raj S. Bhopal, and Aziz Sheikh. “Approaches to Recruiting ‘Hard-To-Reach’ Populations into Research: A Review of the Literature.” Health Promotion Perspectives 1, no. 2 (2011): 86–94.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shiner, Michael, and Tariq Modood. “Help or Hindrance? Higher Education and the Route to Ethnic Equality.” British Journal of Sociology of Education 23, no. 2 (2002): 209–232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sirkeci, İbrahim, Tuncay Bilecen, Yakup Çoştu, Saniye Dedeoğlu, M. Rauf Kesici, B. Dilara Şeker, Fethiye Tilbe, and K. Onur Unutulmaz. Little Turkey in Great Britain. London: Transnational Press, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Sirkeci, İbrahim, Jeffrey H. Cohen, and Pınar Yazgan. Conflict, Insecurity, and Mobility. London: Transnational Press, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Spencer, Sarah, and Katharine Charsley. “Conceptualising Integration: A Framework for Empirical Research, Taking Marriage Migration as a Case Study.” Comparative Migration Studies 4, no. 1 (2016): 1–19.
   Google Scholar
• Spierings, Niels. “Electoral Participation and Intergenerational Transmission among Turkish Migrants in Western Europe.” Acta Politica 51 (2016): 13–35.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Statham, Paul, Ruud Koopmans, Marco Giugni, and Florence Passy. “Resilient or Adaptable Islam? Multiculturalism, Religion and Migrants’ Claims-Making for Group Demands in Britain, The Netherlands, and France.” Ethnicities 5, no. 4 (2005): 427–459.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strand, Steve, Augustin de Coulon, Elena Meschi, John Vorhaus, Lara Frumkin, Claire Ivins, Lauren Small, Amrita Sood, Marie-Claude Gervais, and Hamid Rehman. Drivers and Challenges in Raising the Achievement of Pupils from Bangladeshi, Somali and Turkish Backgrounds. Research Report DCSF-RR226. London, UK: Department for Children, Schools and Families, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Tajfel, Henri, and John Turner. “An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict.” In The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations, edited by Willian G. Austin, and Stephen Worchel, 33–47. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole, 1979.
   Google Scholar
• Tam Cho, Wendy K., James G. Gimpel, and Joshua J. Dyck. “Residential Concentration, Political Socialization, and Voter Turnout.” The Journal of Politics 68, no. 1 (2006): 156–167.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Togeby, Lise. “It Depends … How Organisational Participation Affects Political Participation and Social Trust among Second-Generation Immigrants in Denmark.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30, no. 3 (2004): 509–528.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UK Office of National Statistics. “Census 2021 – Cultural Identity.” Accessed April 25, 2023. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/culturalidentity/ethnicity.
   Google Scholar
• Unterreiner, Anne. Corridor Report on the United Kingdom: The Immigration, Emigration and Diaspora Policies’ Effects on Integration : Chinese and Indian Migrants in the UK. INTERACT. San Domenico di Fiesole–Italy: European University Institute, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Uysal, Ahmet. “Turkish Social and Cultural Organizations in London.” The Journal of International Social Research 47, no. 9 (2016): 429–440.
   Google Scholar
• Verba, Sidney, and Norman Nie. Participation in America: Political Democracy & Social Equality. New York: Harper and Row, 1972.
   Google Scholar
• Wahlbeck, Östen. “Transnationalism and Diasporas: A Kurdish Example.” Conference Presentation at XIV World Congress of Sociology – International Sociological Association, Montreal, Canada, July 26–August 1, 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Wessendorf, Susanne. “Migrant Belonging, Social Location and the Neighbourhood: Recent Migrants in East London and Birmingham.” Urban Studies 56, no. 1 (2019): 131–146.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yılmaz, Ensar. “Process and Debates on Laicism Related Articles in Constitution of 1961.” Journal of Academic Inquiries 7, no. 2 (2012): 67–91.
   Google Scholar