Forensic Diagnosis and Transformation of an Organizational Culture

References

• Abelson, R. (2003, March 4). HealthSouth says it lost $406 million in 4th quarter. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Armenakis, A., Brown, S., & Mehta, A. (2011). Organizational culture: Assessment and transformation. Journal of Change Management, 11(3), 305–328. doi: 10.1080/14697017.2011.568949
   Google Scholar
• Armenakis, A., & Wigand, J. (2010). Stakeholder actions and their impact on the organizational cultures of two tobacco companies. Business and Society Review, 115(2), 147–171. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8594.2010.00360.x
   Google Scholar
• Azjen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. doi: 10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassing, T. (2003, April 25). Outsiders are in at HealthSouth. Birmingham Business Journal, 20, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Beam, A. (2009). HealthSouth: Wagon to disaster. Fairhope, AL: Wagon.
   Google Scholar
• Blackmon, D. (1995, December 7). Acquisitive HealthSouth hopes bigger will be better. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Burnes, B., & By, R. (2012). Leadership and change: The case for greater ethical clarity. Journal of Business Ethics, 108, 239–252. doi: 10.1007/s10551-011-1088-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carns, A. (2003a, January 7). HealthSouth announces return of Richard Scrushy to CEO post. The Wall Street Journal, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Carns, A. (2003b, February 7). HealthSouth receives subpoena seeking stock-related documents. The Wall Street Journal, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Carns, A., & Harris, N. (2002, August 28). HealthSouth says profit is pressured, CEO to leave. The Wall Street Journal, p. 6.
   Google Scholar
• Colvin, G. (2003, November 24). Business has become a real mob scene. Fortune, 148, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Cordasco, P. (2003, April 14). HealthSouth looks to Joele Frank amid growing PR ills. PRweek, p. 6.
   Google Scholar
• CSPAN (Producer). (2003, June 20, 2011). Financial collapse of HealthSouth. US House of Representatives Committee Hearing.
   Google Scholar
• Eichenwald, K. (2003, March 28). HealthSouth inquiry expands to Medicare. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• FBI raids HealthSouth offices. (2003, March 19). Wall Street Journal Digital Network. Retrieved from www.marketwatch.com/story/FBI-raids-healthsouth-offices
   Google Scholar
• Financial Accounting Standards Board. (2013). Accounting standards codification (ASC) 720-15-1: Expenses, other expenses, startup costs. Overall, S99 SEC Materials.
   Google Scholar
• Financing business: HealthSouth Rehabilitation Corp. (1986, September 25). The Wall Street Journal, p. C1.
   Google Scholar
• Former executive at HealthSouth pleads guilty. (2003, May 6). New York Times, p. C1.
   Google Scholar
• Freudenheim, M. (2002, August 28). HealthSouth pulls back its forecast, but Wall St. questions explanation. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Freudenheim, M. (2003, September 11). Troubled HealthSouth faces Medicare fraud investigation. New York Times, p. C3.
   Google Scholar
• Galloro, V. (2003a). HealthSouth busy as a bee. Modern Healthcare, 33(40), p. 13.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Galloro, V. (2003b). HealthSouth vs. everybody. Modern Healthcare, 33(31), p. 8.
   Google Scholar
• Grinney, J. (2009). Economic development: Lessons learned from the HealthSouth turnaround. Presentation at the Birmingham Economic Summit, November 19, Birmingham, AL.
   Google Scholar
• Grinney, J. (2011, August). HealthSouth Corporation: Restoring reputation and financial viability. In A. Armenakis (Moderator), Analysis of the HealthSouth organizational culture. Presented to the Physicians Executive MBAs, Auburn University, AL.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth announces sale of $500 million of convertible subordinated debentures. (1998, March 17). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth comments on option exercise by its chairman and CEO. (2002, May 14). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth Corp.: Firm sets pact to acquire Professional Sports Care. (1996, May 17). The Wall Street Journal, p. C1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth executive sentenced to eight years. (2006, June 16). New York Times. Retrieved from www.nytimes.com/2006/06/16/business/16health.htm?_r=1
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth granted temporary restraining order to prevent acceleration of notes. (2004, March 12). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth in stock deal for health images. (1996, December 3). New York Times, p. C3.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth makes semi-annual interest payments to bondholders. (2003, October 2). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth names board member as chairman. (2004). New York Times (Late City Edition), p. C4.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth proposes split. (1999, June 21). Birmingham Business Journal, 16, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth rehabilitation reports earnings for Qtr to March 31: [Statistics]. (1989). New York Times. Retrieved from nytimes.com/1989/05/18/business/healthsouth-rehabilitation-reports-earnings-for-qtr-march-31.html
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth reiterates 2002 guidance and expected positive impact from PPS. (2002, January 14). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth reports huge losses in restatement. (2005). FoxNews.com. Retrieved from http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,160824,00.html
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth says first quarter will exceed forecasts. (2001, December 13). New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth takes steps to stabilize company and address current issues. (2003, March 24). PR Newswire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth to be delisted by NYSE amid fruad investigation. (2003, March). Memphis Business Journal, 24(49), p. 16.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth to cut up to 2 percent of its work force. (2002, November 27). New York Times, p. C1.
   Google Scholar
• HealthSouth will unveil business plans. (2003, July 4). Birmingham Business Journal, p. 20.
   Google Scholar
• Healy, J. (2009, June 18). Ex-chief of HealthSouth loses civil suit. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Helyar, J., Cherry, B., & Neering, P. (2003, July 7). The insatiable King Richard he started as a nobody. He became a hotshot CEO. He tried to be a country star. Then it all came crashing down. The bizarre rise and fall of Health's Richard Scrushy. NCC Money. Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune_archive/2003/07/07/345534/index.htm
   Google Scholar
• Hughes, P. (1903). Discussion: Moral feeling as a basis of the psychology of morals. Psychological Review, 10, 645–650. doi: 10.1037/h0075131
   Google Scholar
• Ibrahim, J. (Producer). (2009). A Wall Street wonder takes a fall [Episode 19]. In S. Barrett (Executive Producer), American greed. New York, NY: Kurtis.
   Google Scholar
• In a stock deal, HealthSouth will buy advantage health. (1995, December 19). New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Kish-Gephart, J. J., Harrison, D. A., & Treviño, L. K. (2010). Bad apples, bad cases, and bad barrels: Meta-analytic evidence about sources of unethical decisions at work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 95(1), 1–31. doi: 10.1037/a0017103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knoll, D. (1997). AcSEC's startup costs ED: No more assets. Journal of Corporate Accounting and Finance, 8(4), 33–37. doi: 10.1002/jcaf.3970080404
   Google Scholar
• Kotter, J., & Heskett, J. (1992). Corporate culture and performance. New York, NY: Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lutz, S. (1993, December 13). Group won't make counter offer for purchase of NME rehab hospitals. Modern Healthcare, 23(50), p. 8.
   Google Scholar
• Markopolos, H. (2010). No one would listen: A true financial thriller. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Maslow, A. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50, 370–396. doi: 10.1037/h0054346
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLean, B., & Elkind, P. (2003). The smartest guys in the room: The amazing rise and scandalous fall of Enron. New York, NY: Portfolio.
   Google Scholar
• Medicare Carriers Manual Part 3 – Claims Process, Transmittal 1753 (2002). Retrieved from docstoc.com/docs/43341406/medicare-carriers-manual-part3-claims-process
   Google Scholar
• Mollenkamp, C. (2003, October 2). HealthSouth fraud hearing is tentatively set for Oct. 16. The Wall Street Journal, p. B6.
   Google Scholar
• Mollenkamp, C., & Pacelle, M. (2004). Moving the market: HealthSouth seeks to prevent acceleration of bond payments. The Wall Street Journal, p. C3.
   Google Scholar
• Moore, C., Detert, J., Trevino, L., Baker, V., & Mayer, D. (2012). Why employees do bad things: Moral disengagement and unethical organizational behavior. Personnel Psychology, 65(1), 1–48. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.2011.01237.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parmer, B., Freeman, R., Harrison, J., Wicks, A., Purnell, L., & de Colle, S. (2010). Stakeholder theory: The state of the art. The Academy of Management Annals, 4(1), 403–445. doi: 10.1080/19416520.2010.495581
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piotrowski, J. (2002, October). HealthSouth addresses concerns. Modern Healthcare, 32(40), p. 20.
   Google Scholar
• Piotrowski, J. (2003, November). Ruling expected. Modern Healthcare, 33(47), p. 12.
   Google Scholar
• Rice, H. (2003, September 30). Montgomery County, Texas, Jury awards doctor $1.4 million in firing. Houston Chronicle, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Rodengen, J. L. (2002). The story of HealthSouth (1st ed.). Fort Lauderdale, FL: Write Stuff Enterprises.
   Google Scholar
• Rogers, A. (1916). Reason and feeling in ethics. The Philosophical Review, 25(2), 143–167. doi: 10.2307/2178706
   Google Scholar
• Romano, M. (2003, April). Rehab project. Modern Healthcare, 33(14), pp. 14–16.
   Google Scholar
• Romero, S., & Freudenheim, M. (2003, March 26). HealthSouth advisers said to be under scrutiny. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Saphir, A. (1999, September). HealthSouth decides not to split. Modern Healthcare, 29(37), p. 6.
   Google Scholar
• Saphir, A. (2000a, April). HealthSouth report turns cautious. Modern Healthcare, 30(14), p. 2.
   Google Scholar
• Saphir, A. (2000b, July). Bigger isn't better. Modern Healthcare, 30(2), p. 2.
   Google Scholar
• Schein, E. (2004). Organizational culture and leadership. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
   Google Scholar
• Scrushy, R. M. (1992, December 21). HealthSouth Rehabilitation Corp. adds eighth Virginia facility. Business Wire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Shares of HealthSouth decline as much as 42%. (1999, September 11). New York Times, p. C3.
   Google Scholar
• Shriver, K. (1995, October). HealthSouth makes another big deal. Modern Healthcare, 25(43), p. 6.
   Google Scholar
• Sloane, L. (1995, October 11). HealthSouth plans to buy surgical care in stock swap. New York Times, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Snow, C. (1996, September). HealthSouth agrees to buy ReadiCare. Modern Healthcare, 26, p. 1.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• S&P Rates HealthSouth Corp.’s $500M conv sub debs BBB-. (1998, March 17). Business Wire, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Taravella, S. (1992, June). Growth prompts HealthSouth restructuring. Modern Healthcare, 22(23), p. 3.
   Google Scholar
• Taub, S. (2004, May). HealthSouth delays results until 2005. CFO.com. Retrieved May 15, 2012, from http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/3013799/c_3042570?=todayinfinance_next
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, M. (2001, May). Another one pays up. Modern Healthcare, 31(22), pp. 10–12.
   Google Scholar
• Terhune, C., Solomon, D., & Lublin, J. (2003). Questioning the books: HealthSouth suspends 2 executives – CEO, Finance Chief placed on administrative leave amid allegations of fraud. The Wall Street Journal, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• US ex rel. Madrid v. HealthSouth. (2001). Civil No. CV-97-H-3206-S (N.D.-AL). Retrieved May 15, 2012, from www.tricare.mil/fraud/news/document/news02042002065402.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Vogt, K. (2004, January 5). First HealthSouth sentences handed down. AMEDNEWS.COM.
   Google Scholar
• Voreacos, D. (2005, January 27). Tenacity exposes company fraud. Pittsburg Tribune Review. Retrieved May 15, 2012, from http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburgtrib/s_297360.html
   Google Scholar
• Walker, A., & Lang, I. (2012). Business ethics: One more time with feeling. Unpublished manuscript.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, L., Malhotra, D., & Murnighan, J. (2011). Economics education and greed. Academy of Management Learning and Education, 10(4), 643–660. doi: 10.5465/amle.2009.0185
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weil, J. (2003). HealthSouth and Ernst renew flap over fee disclosures. The Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition), 242, p. C1.
   Google Scholar