345
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Knowledge of hypertension and its management among hypertensive patients on chronic medicines at primary health care public sector facilities in South Africa; findings and implications

, , &
Pages 639-647 | Received 21 Feb 2017, Accepted 13 Jul 2017, Published online: 25 Jul 2017

References

  • World Health Organization. Noncommunicable diseases. Fact sheet 2017. [cited 2017 May 15]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs355/en/
  • Maimela E, Alberts M, Modjadji SEP, et al. The prevalence and determinants of chronic non-communicable disease risk factors amongst adults in the Dikgale health demographic and surveillance system (HDSS) Site, Limpopo Province of South Africa. PloS ONE. 2016. 11.
  • Ofili MI, Ncama BP, Sartorius B. Hypertension in rural communities in Delta State, Nigeria: prevalence, risk factors and barriers to health care. Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2015;7:875.
  • GACD Hypertension Research Programme, Writing Group; Peiris D, Thompson SR, et al. Behaviour change strategies for reducing blood pressure-related disease burden: findings from a global implementation research programme. Implementation Sci. 2015;0:158. DOI:10.1186/s13012-015-0331-0.
  • GETTY. A global brief on hypertension |foreword. 2013. [cited 2017 Jan 29]. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/79059/1/WHO_DCO_WHD_2013.2_eng.pdf .
  • Irazola VE, Gutierrez L, Bloomfield G, et al. Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in selected LMIC communities: results from the NHLBI/UHG network of centers of excellence for chronic diseases. Global Heart Journal. 2016;11(1):47–59.
  • Nielsen JO, Shrestha AD, Neupane D, et al. Non-adherence to anti-hypertensive medication in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 92443 subjects. J Hum Hypertens. 2017;31(1):14–21.
  • Lalkhen H, Mash R. Multimorbidity in non-communicable disease in South African primary healthcare. S Afr Med J. 2015;105(2):134–138.
  • Cois A, Day C. Obesity trends and risk factors in the South African adult population. BMC Obesity. 2015 Oct;13(2):42.
  • Lloyd-Sherlock P, Beard J, Minicuci N, et al. Hypertension among older adults in low- and middle-income countries: prevalence, awareness and control. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(1):116–128.
  • Statistics South Africa (Stats-SA). Mortality and causes of death in South Africa, 2015: findings from death notification. Statistical release P0309.3. [cited 2017 April 5]. Available from: http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P03093/P030932015.pdf .
  • Mash B, Fairall L, Adejayan O, et al. A morbidity survey of South African Primary Care. PLoS One. 2012;7:3.
  • Bradley H, Sanders D, Beekie A. Public health: every pharmacist’s business!. S Afr Pharm J. 2011;78(10).
  • Jolles EP, Padwal RS, Clark AM, et al. A qualitative study of patient perspectives about hypertension. Int Sch Res Notices. 2013;ID671691:10.
  • Mungal-Singh V. Lifestyle changes for hypertension. S Afr Fam Pract. 2012;54(2): S12–S16. Suppl 1.
  • Mant J, McManus RJ. Does it matter whether patients take their antihypertensive medication as prescribed? The complex relationship between adherence and blood pressure control. J Hum Hypertens. 2006;20(8):551–553.
  • Corrao G, Parodi A, Nicotra F, et al. Better compliance to antihypertensive medications reduces cardiovascular risk. J Hypertens. 2011;29(3):610–618.
  • Cramer JA, Benedict A, Muszbek N, et al. The significance of compliance and persistence in the treatment of diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidaemia: a review. Int J Clin Pract. 2008;62(1):76–87.
  • Ramaano NS, Tugli AK, Akinsola HA, et al. Socio-economic characteristics and pre-disposing factors contributing to high blood pressure among hypertensive patients at Folovhodwe village, Limpopo Province, South Africa. Afr J Phy Health Educ Recreat Dance. 2014;20(4):1342–1352.
  • Dennison RC, Peer M, Steyn K, et al. Determinants of hypertension care and control among Peri-Urban Black South Africans: the HIHI Study. Ethn Dis. 2009;17(3):484–491.
  • Nkosi NG, Wright SCD. Knowledge related to nutrition and hypertension management practices of adults in Ga-Rankuwa. Curationis. 2010 Jun;33(2):33–40.
  • Almas A, Godi SS, Lalani S, et al. Good knowledge about hypertension is linked to better control of hypertension; a multicentre cross sectional study in Karachi, Pakistan. BMC. 2012;5:579.
  • Patel S, Dowse R. Understanding the medicines information-seeking behaviour and information needs of South African long-term patients with limited literacy skills. Health Expect. 2015 Oct;18(5):1494–1507.
  • Adebolu FA, Naidoo M. Blood pressure control amongst patients living with hypertension presenting to an urban district hospital outpatient clinic in Kwazulu-Natal. Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2014;6(1):6.
  • Okwuonu CG, Ojimadu NE, Okaka EI, et al. Patient-related barriers to hypertension control in a Nigerian population. Int J Gen Med. 2014;7:345–353. .
  • Boima V, Ademola AD, Odusola AO, et al. Factors associated with medication nonadherence among hypertensives in Ghana and Nigeria. Int J Hypertens. 2015;3:8, ID205716
  • Republic of South Africa for South Africa. Towards universal health coverage. 2015. [cited 2017 Jan 28]. Available from: http://www.gov.za/sites/www.gov.za/files/National_Health_Insurance_White_Paper_10Dec2015.pdf.
  • Health System Trust. 2015. Central chronic medicines dispensing and distribution programme (CCMDD). [cited 2017 Jan 29]. Available from: http://www.hst.org.za/projects/central-chronic-medicine-dispensing-and-distribution-programme-ccmdd.
  • Iyalomhe BS, Iyalomhe SI. Hypertension-related knowledge, attitudes and life-style practices among hypertensive patients in a sub-urban Nigerian community. J Epidemiol Public Health. 2010 Jul;2(4):71–77.
  • Edo TA Factors affecting compliance with anti-hypertensive drug treatment and required lifestyle modifications among hypertensive patients on Praslin Island. 2009. [cited 2017 May 5]. Available from: http://uir.unisa.ac.za/handle/10500/3249.
  • Oliveria SA, Chen RS, McCarthy BD, et al. Hypertension knowledge, Awareness, and attitudes in a hypertensive population. J Gen Intern Med. 2005;20(3):219–225. [cited 2017 May 5]. Available from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1490067/ doi:10.1111/i.1525-1497.2005.30353.x
  • Magawa R Primary health care implementation: a brief review. Public health discussion paper, Consultancy Africa Intelligence 2012. [cited 2016 Oct 18]. Available from: http://www.consultancyafrica.com/index.php?
  • Rayner B, Schoeman HS. A cross-sectional study of blood pressure control in hypertensive patients in general practice (the l-TARGET study). Cardiovasc J Afr. 2009;20(4):224–227.
  • Zungu LI, Djumbe FR, Setswe KG. Knowledge and lifestyle practices of hypertensive patients attending a primary health care clinic in Botswana. Afr J Phy Health Educ Recreat Dance. 2013;Suppl. 1:123–138.
  • National Department of Health (NDoH). Standard treatment guidelines and essential medicines list for South Africa. Pretoria: NDoH; 2014. [cited 2016 Dec 15]. Available from: http://www.kznhealth.gov.za/pharmacy/edlphc2014a.pdf
  • Mchiza ZJ, Parker W, Makoae M, et al. Body image and weight control in South Africa’s 15 years or older: SANHANES-1. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:992.
  • Aubert L, Bovet P, Gervasoni J, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on hypertension in a country in epidemiological transition. Dallas. Hypertension, Am Heart Assoc. 1998;31(5):1136–1145.
  • Wang Y, Kong D, Ma L, et al. Patient related factors for optimal blood pressure control in patients with hypertension. Afr Health Sci. 2013;13(3):579–583.
  • Dawes MG, Kaczorowski J, Swanson G, et al. The effect of a patient education booklet and BP tracker on knowledge about hypertension: a randomized controlled trial. Fam Pract. 2010;27(5):472–478.
  • Arul KSG, Julie KY, Jijie J, et al. Implementation of patient information leaflet on hypertension and to assess its effectiveness. Int J Pharm Tech Res. 2009;1(3):712–719.
  • Mpinda J, Tumbo J, Govender I, et al. The knowledge and beliefs of hypertensive patients attending Katleho District Hospital in Free State province, South Africa, about their illness. S Afr Fam Pract. 2014;56(4):1–6.
  • Thinyane KH, Mothebe T, Sooro M, et al. An observational study of hypertension treatment and patient outcomes in a primary care setting. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;20:424.
  • Fikri-Benbrahim N, Faus MJ, Martinez-Martinez F, et al. Impact of community pharmacists’ hypertension-care service on medication adherence. The AFenPA study. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2013;9(6):797–805.
  • South African Pharmacy Council. Good pharmacy practice in South Africa. 4th ed. Pretoria: South African Pharmacy Council; 2010.
  • George MG, Gunn J. Hypertension prevention, treatment, control and sodium reduction policy. US department of health and human services 2012. [cited 2016 Dec 16]. Available from: http://www.medicinedocshare.com/htm/2_Swf_Prevention_treatment_Control_and Sodium_Reduction_Policy_36543.
  • Bunting BA, Smith BH, Sutherland SE. The Asheville Project: clinical and economic outcomes of a community-based long-term medication therapy management program for hypertension and dyslipidaemia. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2008;48(1):23–31.
  • Alexander MR, Yang EH, Madhur MS, et al. Hypertension treatment & management: approach considerations, nonpharmacologic therapy, pharmacologic therapy. The Heart.Org Mediscape. 2017; Available from: http://emedicine.mediscape.com/article/241381-treatment
  • Rigby D. Collaboration between doctors and pharmacists in the community. Aust Prescriber. 2010;33(6):191–193.
  • ASHP/BHH. Medication therapy and patient care: organization and delivery of services-guidelines. 2016. [cited 2017 Jan 15]. Available from: http://www.ashp.org/DocLibrary/Bestpractice/OrgGdPtEduc.aspx.
  • Matowe L, Mori AT, Mawa S. Enhancing the role of pharmacists in public health in developing countries. Pharm J. 2012;288:623.
  • Rabkin S. Assessing and managing hypertension. BCMJ. 2012;54(8):390–391.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.