826
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Tourism, Gender and Development in the Third World: A Case Study from Northern Laos

Pages 135-147 | Published online: 18 Sep 2007

References

  • Alting von Geusau , L. 1997 . Overview of Politico Economic Structures in Akha Culture. The Akha in the Muang Sing District of Luang Namtha, PDR Laos. Expectations, challenges, stress, responses of some Akha villagers in Muang Sing area, regarding problems of marginalisation and development assistance . (Muang Sing, PDR Laos: German Technical Cooperation GTZ)
  • Chazée , L. 1999 . The Peoples of Laos. Rural and Ethnic Diversities , Bangkok : White Lotus Press .
  • Cohen , P. T. and Lyttleton , C. 2002 . Opium-reduction programmes, discourses of addiction and gender in Northwest Laos . SOJOURN Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia , 17 : 1 – 23 .
  • Kammerer , C. A. 2000 . “ The Akha of the Southwest China Borderlands ” . In Endangered Peoples of Southeast and East Asia: Struggles to Survive and Thrive , Edited by: Sponsel , L. E. 37 – 54 . Westport, Conn./London : Greenwood Press .
  • Hochschild , A. R. 1983 . The Managed Heart , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
  • Lao–German Technical Cooperation . 2003 . Integrated Rural Development Programme Luang Namtha , Luang Namtha : Integrated Rural Development Programme .
  • Lao National Tourism Administration . 2005 . Ecotourism in Lao , Available from http://www.ecotourismlaos.com/ecotourismprojects.htm (16.01.2006)
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic (PDR) . " Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper ." A Government Paper Prepared for the Executive Boards of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank , Vientiane (2001). 52
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic, United Nations Development Programme, and World Tourism Organization . 1998 . National Tourism Development Plan for Lao , Vientiane : UNDP/WTO . Lao PDR
  • Lyttleton , C. and Allcock , A. 2002 . Tourism as tool for development . UNESCO – Lao National Tourism Authority (NTAL)/Nam Ha Ecotourism Project , 71
  • Mansfield , S. 2000 . Lao Hill Tribes: Traditions and Patterns of Existence , Shah Alam/Selangor Darul Ehsan/New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Momsen , J. H. 2004 . Gender and Development , London/New York : Routledge .
  • National Tourism Authority of Laos PDR . 2003 . National Ecotourism Strategy and Action Plan 2004-2010. Summary Draft for Final Consultation , Vientiane : National Tourism Authority of Lao PDR (NTA) .
  • Neudorfer , C. 2006a . Community-based tourism in Laos: Challenges and opportunities for local communities . Juth Pakai , 6 : 6 – 15 .
  • Neudorfer , C. 2006b . Meet the Akha - Help the Akha? Entwicklung, Minderheiten und Tourismus in Laos , Bielefeld, , Germany : transcript .
  • Richter , L. K. 2005 . “ Exploring the political role of gender in tourism research ” . In Global Tourism, , 3rd , Edited by: Theobald , W. F. 426 – 439 . Burlington : Elsevier .
  • Schipani , S. 2003 . The GTZ Community-based Ecotourism Programme in Muang Sing . (Sing District, Luang Namtha, Lao (German Technical Cooperation, GTZ)
  • SNV Lao PDR . 2005 . Gender Assessment and Strategic Action Plan of the Tourism Sector in Lao PDR , 37 Vientiane : National Tourism Administration Lao PDR .
  • SNV Netherlands Development Organization . 2003 . Sustainable Tourism Development in Nepal, Vietnam and Lao PDR , Den Haag : SNV Public Relations & Communication Unit .
  • Tooker , D. E. 1992 . Identity systems of highland Burma: ‘Belief’, Akha Zan, and a critique of interiorized notions of ethno-religious identity . Man , 27 : 799 – 819 .
  • Tooker , D. E. 1996 . Putting the mandala in its place: A practice-based approach to the spatilization of power on the Southeast Asian ‘periphery’ - The case of the Akha . The Journal of Asian Studies , 55 : 323 – 358 .
  • Tucker , H. 2003 . Living with Tourism. Negotiating Identities in a Turkish Village , London/New York : Routledge .
  • UNEP IE . 1995 . Environmental Codes of Conduct for Tourism , 69 Paris : UNEP IE (United Nations Environment Programme, Industry and Environment) .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.