Callous-Unemotional Traits and Happy Victimization: Relationships with Delinquency in a Sample of Detained Girls

REFERENCES

• Arsenio , W. and Lover , A. 1995 . “ Children's conceptions of sociomoral affect: Happy victimizers, mixed emotions, and other expectancies ” . In Morality in Everyday Life: Developmental Perspectives , Edited by: Killen , M. and Hart , D. 87 – 128 . New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain , P. and Moore , K. J. 2002 . Chaos and trauma in the lives of adolescent females with antisocial behavior and delinquency . Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment, and Trauma , 6 : 79 – 108 . doi: 10.1300/J146v06n01_05
   Google Scholar
• Crick , N. R. and Dodge , K. A. 1996 . Social information-processing mechanisms in reactive and proactive aggression . Child Development , 67 : 993 – 1002 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01778.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crick , N. R. and Ladd , G. W. 1990 . Children's perceptions of the outcomes of social strategies: Do the ends justify being mean? . Developmental Psychology , 26 : 612 – 620 . doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.26.4.612
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliott , D. S. and Ageton , S. S. 1980 . Reconciling race and class differences in self-reported and official estimates of delinquency . American Sociological Review , 45 : 95 – 110 . http://www.asanet.org/journals/asr/
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Essau , C. A. , Sasagawa , S. and Frick , P. J. 2006 . Callous-unemotional traits in a community sample of adolescents . Assessment , 13 : 454 – 469 . doi: 10.1177/1073191106287354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fanti , K. A. , Frick , P. J. and Georgiou , S. 2009 . Linking callous-unemotional traits to instrumental and non-instrumental forms of aggression . Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment , 31 : 285 – 298 . doi: 10.1007/s10862-008-9111–3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FBI Uniform Crime Report . 2002 . Available at: http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/ucr.htm
   Google Scholar
• Fontaine , N. G. , McCrory , E. P. , Boivin , M. , Moffitt , T. E. and Viding , E. 2011 . Predictors and outcomes of joint trajectories of callous– unemotional traits and conduct problems in childhood . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 120 : 730 – 742 . doi: 10.1037/a0022620
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frick , P. J. 2004 . Developmental pathways to conduct disorder: Implications for serving youth who show severe aggressive and antisocial behavior . Psychology in the Schools , 41 : 823 – 834 . doi: 10.1002/pits. 20039
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hare , R. D. and Hart , S. D. 1993 . “ Psychopathy, mental disorder, and crime ” . In Mental disorder and crime , Edited by: Hodgins , S. 104 – 115 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publications, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Henggeler , S. W. , Edwards , J. and Borduin , C. M. 1987 . The family relations of female juvenile delinquents . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 15 : 199 – 209 . doi: 10.1007/BF00916349
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmbeck , G. N. 2002 . Post-hoc probing of significant moderational and meditational effects in studies of pediatric populations . Journal of Pediatric Psychology , 27 : 87 – 96 . doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/27.1.87
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holsinger , K. and Holsinger , A. M. 2005 . Differential pathways to violence and self-injurious behavior: African American and white girls in the juvenile justice system . Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency , 42 : 211 – 242 . doi: 10.1177/0022427804271938
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keller , M. , Lourenço , O. , Malti , T. and Saalback , H. 2003 . The multifaceted phenomenon of “happy victimizers”: A cross-cultural comparison of moral emotions . British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 21 : 1 – 18 . doi: 10.1348/026151003321164582
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kimonis , E. R. , Frick , P. J. , Skeem , J. L. , Marsee , M. A. , Cruise , K. , Muñoz , L. C. , Aucoin , K. and Morris , A. S. 2008 . Assessing callous-unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the inventory of callous-unemotional traits . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 31 : 241 – 252 . doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.00
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krettenauer , T. and Eichler , D. 2006 . Adolescents’ self-attributed moral emotions following a moral transgression: Relations with delinquency, confidence in moral judgment and age . British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 24 : 489 – 506 . doi: 10.1348/026151005X50825
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsee , M. A. , Barry , C. T. , Childs , K. , Frick , P. J. , Kimonis , E. R. , Muñoz , L. , Aucoin , K. , Fassnacht , G. F. , Kunimatsu , M. M. and Lau , K. S. L. 2011 . Assessing the forms and functions of aggression using self-report: Factor structure and invariance of the Peer Conflict Scale in youth . Psychological Assessment , 23 : 792 – 804 . doi: 10.1037/a002336
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsee , M. A. and Frick , P. J. 2007 . Exploring the cognitive and emotional correlates to proactive and reactive aggression in a sample of detained girls . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 35 : 969 – 981 . doi: 10.1007/s10802-007-9147-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsee , M. A. and Frick , P. J. 2010 . “ Callous-unemotional traits and aggression in youth ” . In Emotions, aggression, and morality in children: Bridging development and psychopathology , Edited by: Arsenio , W. and Lemerise , E. 137 – 156 . Washington , DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Marsee , M. A. , Silverthorn , P. and Frick , P. J. 2005 . The association of psychopathic traits with aggression and delinquency in non-referred boys and girls . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 23 : 803 – 817 . doi: 10.1002/bsl.662
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCabe , K. M. , Lansing , A. E. , Garland , A. and Hough , R. 2002 . Gender differences in psychopathology, functional impairment, and familial risk factors among adjudicated delinquents . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 41 : 860 – 867 . doi: 10.1097/00004583-200207000-00020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muñoz , L. C. , Frick , P. J. , Kimonis , E. R. and Aucoin , K. J. 2008 . Types of aggression, response to provocation, and callous-unemotional traits in detained adolescents . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 36 : 15 – 28 . doi: 10.1007/s10802-007-9137–0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book . 2002 . Available at:http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/ojstatbb/qa253.html
   Google Scholar
• Pardini , D. A. , Lochman , J. E. and Frick , P. J. 2003 . Callous/unemotional traits and social-cognitive processes in adjudicated youths . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , 42 : 364 – 371 . doi: 10.1097/00004583-200303000-00018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pardini , D. A. and Loeber , R. 2007 . Interpersonal and affective features of psychopathy in children and adolescents: Advancing a developmental perspective . Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , 36 : 269 – 275 . doi: 10.1080/15374410701441575
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry , D. G. , Perry , L. C. and Rasmussen , P. 1986 . Cognitive social learning mediators of aggression . Child Development , 57 : 700 – 711 . http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467– 8624
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robins , L. N. and Price , R. K. 1991 . Adult disorders predicted by childhood conduct problems: Results from the NIMH Epidemiological Catchment Area project . Psychiatry: Journal for the Study of Interpersonal Processes , 54 : 116 – 132 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snyder , H. N. 2002 . Juvenile arrests 2000 . Juvenile Justice Bulletin , : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . 2001 . Youth violence: A report of the Surgeon General , Rockville , MD : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services .
   Google Scholar
• White , S. F. , Cruise , K. R. and Frick , P. J. 2009 . Differential correlates to self-report and parent-report of callous-unemotional traits in a sample of juvenile sex offenders . Behavioral Science and the Law , 27 : 910 – 928 . doi: 10.1002/bsl.911
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar