165
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Effectiveness of Copper Sulfate and Potassium Permanganate on Channel Catfish Infected with Flavobacterium columnare

, &
Pages 320-329 | Received 23 Aug 2011, Accepted 22 Nov 2011, Published online: 26 Jun 2012

REFERENCES

  • Borkow , G. and Gabbay , J. 2005 . Copper as a biocidal tool . Current Medicinal Chemistry , 12 : 2163 – 2175 .
  • Boyd , C. E. 1979 . Water quality in warmwater fish ponds , Auburn , Alabama : Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station .
  • Darwish , A. M. and Ismaiel , A. A. 2005 . Genetic diversity of Flavobacterium columnare examined by restriction fragment length polymorphism and sequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene and the 16S-23S rDNA spacer . Molecular and Cellular Probes , 19 : 267 – 274 .
  • Darwish , A. M. , Ismaiel , A. A. , Newton , J. C. and Tang , J. 2004 . Identification of Flavobacterium columnare by a species-specific polymerase chain reaction and renaming of ATCC43622 strain to Flavobacterium johnsoniae . Molecular and Cellular Probes , 18 : 421 – 427 .
  • Darwish , A. M. , Mitchell , A. J. and Hobbs , M. S. 2008 . In vitro and in vivo evaluation of potassium permanganate treatment efficacy for the control of acute experimental infection by Flavobacterium columnare in channel catfish . North American Journal of Aquaculture , 70 : 314 – 322 .
  • Darwish , A. M. , Mitchell , A. J. and Straus , D. L. 2009 . Evaluation of potassium permanganate against an experimental subacute infection of Flavobacterium columnare in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque) . Journal of Fish Diseases , 32 : 193 – 199 .
  • Darwish , A. M. , Mitchell , A. J. and Straus , D. L. 2010 . Evaluation of the therapeutic effect of potassium permanganate at early stages of an experimental acute infection of Flavobacterium columnare in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque) . Aquaculture Research , 41 : 1479 – 1485 .
  • Darwish , A. M. , Mitchell , A. J. and Straus , D. L. 2012 . Evaluation of a 4-h static copper sulfate treatment against experimental infection of Flavobacterium columnare in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) . Aquaculture Research , 43 : 688 – 695 .
  • Dautremepuits , C. , Betoulle , S. , Paris-Palacios , S. and Vernet , G. 2004 . Immunology-related perturbations induced by copper and chitosan in carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) . Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 47 : 370 – 378 .
  • Davis , H. S. 1922 . A new bacterial disease in freshwater fishes . U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Bulletin , 38 : 63 – 67 .
  • Eaton , A. D. , Clesceri , L. S. , Rice , E. W. , Greenberg , A. E. and Franson , M. A. H. , eds. 2005 . Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 21st edition , Washington , D.C. : APHA (American Public Health Association), AWWA (American Water Works Association), and WEF (Water Environment Federation) .
  • Farmer , B. D. , Mitchell , A. J. and Straus , D. L. 2011 . The effect of high total ammonia concentration on the survival of channel catfish experimentally infected with Flavobacterium columnare . Journal of Aquatic Animal Health , 23 : 162 – 168 .
  • Gaunt , P. S. , Gao , D. , Sun , F. and Endris , R. 2010 . Efficacy of florfenicol for control of mortality caused by Flavobacterium columnare infection in channel catfish . Journal of Aquatic Animal Health , 22 : 115 – 122 .
  • Hawke , J. P. and Thune , R. L. 1992 . Systemic isolation and antimicrobial susceptibility of Cytophaga columnaris from commercially reared channel catfish . Journal of Aquatic Animal Health , 4 : 109 – 113 .
  • Jee , L. K. and Plumb , J. A. 1981 . Effects of organic load on potassium permanganate as a treatment for Flexibacter columnaris . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 110 : 86 – 89 .
  • Kramer , C. Y. 1956 . Extension of multiple range tests to group means with unequal numbers of replications . Biometrics , 12 : 307 – 310 .
  • MacFarlane , R. D. , Bullock , G. L. and McLaughlin , J. J. A. 1986 . Effects of five metals on susceptibility of striped bass to Flexibacter columnaris . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 115 : 227 – 231 .
  • Mitchell , A. and Farmer , B. 2010 . Evaluation of an ultra-low-flow water delivery system for small experimental tanks . North American Journal of Aquaculture , 72 : 195 – 200 .
  • Muhvich , A. G. , Jones , R. T. , Kane , A. S. , Anderson , R. S. and Reimscheussel , R. 1995 . Effects of chronic copper exposure on the macrophage chemiluminescent response and gill histology in goldfish (Carassius auratus L.) . Fish and Shellfish Immunology , 5 : 251 – 264 .
  • Noga , E. J. 1996 . Fish disease: diagnosis and treatment , Edited by: Mosby , C. V. Missouri : St. Louis .
  • Norman , G. R. and Streiner , D. L. 2000 . Biostatistics: the bare essentials, 2nd edition , Hamiltion , Ontario : B. C. Decker .
  • Panangala , V. S. , Shoemaker , C. A. and Klesius , P. H. 2007 . TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for rapid detection of Flavobacterium columnare . Aquaculture Research , 38 : 508 – 517 .
  • Pfaffl , M. W. 2001 . A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real-time RT-PCR . Nucleic Acids Research , 29 : 2003 – 2007 .
  • Pfaffl , M. W. , Mircheva Georgieva , T. , Penchev Georgiev , I. , Ontsouka , E. , Hageleit , M. and Blum , J. W. 2002 . Real-time RT-PCR quantification of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, IGF-1 receptor, IGF-2, IGF-2 receptor, insulin receptor, growth hormone receptor, IGF-binding proteins 1, 2 and 3 in the bovine species . Domestic Animal Endocrinology , 22 : 91 – 102 .
  • Plumb , J. A. 1999 . Health maintenance and microbial diseases of cultured fish: principal microbial diseases , Ames : Iowa State University Press .
  • Schrader , K. K. 2008 . Compounds with inhibitory activity against the channel catfish pathogens Edwardsiella ictaluri and Flavobacterium columnare . North American Journal of Aquaculture , 70 : 147 – 153 .
  • Soderberg , R. W. , McGee , M. V. , Grizzle , J. M. and Boyd , C. E. 1984 . Comparative histology of rainbow trout and channel catfish grown in intensive static water aquaculture . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 46 : 195 – 200 .
  • Thomas-Jinu , S. and Goodwin , A. E. 2004 . Morphological and genetic characteristics of Flavobacterium columnare isolates: correlations with virulence in fish . Journal of Fish Diseases , 27 : 29 – 35 .
  • Tucker , C. S. 1989 . Method of estimating potassium permanganate disease treatment rates for channel catfish in ponds . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 51 : 24 – 26 .
  • USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture) . 2003 . “ Part I: reference of fingerling catfish health and production practices in the United States, 2003 ” . Fort Collins , Colorado : USDA National Animal Health Monitoring System .
  • Vandesompele , J. , De Preter , K. , Pattyn , F. , Poppe , B. , Van Roy , N. , De Paepe , A. and Speleman , F. 2002 . Accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genes . Genome Biologyy [online serial] , 3 ( 7 ) research0034.1–0034.11
  • Wakabayashi , H. 1991 . Effect of environmental conditions on the infectivity of Flexibacter columnaris to fish . Journal of Fish Diseases , 14 : 279 – 290 .
  • Wise , D. J. , Camus , A. C. , Schwedler , T. E. and Terhune , J. S. 2004 . “ Health management ” . In Biology and culture of channel catfish , Edited by: Tucker , C. S. and Hargreaves , J. A. 444 – 502 . Amsterdam : Elsevier .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.